当前位置:网站首页>To serve the "nervous system" with a broad and subtle vision

To serve the "nervous system" with a broad and subtle vision

2022-06-09 23:05:00 InfoQ

In the history of , Biological organisms and their organs are often the focus of scientists and philosophers “ Prototype ”. A typical example is , From the moment the computing industry was born , It has an indissoluble bond with the brain .
as everyone knows , The computer is based on “ The brain ” Born for reference . Feng, the father of computer · Neumann is in 《 Computer and human brain 》 In a Book , Make an analogy between a computer and a nervous system . The third wave of artificial intelligence with deep learning as the core , From the simulation of human brain neural network . Brain like computing , It is regarded as the next technology breakthrough direction with great potential .
The brain is to the computing industry , Have a certain “ Pervasive ” value . such “ Universality ” Also reflected in , If the current computing infrastructure in full swing , Analogy with the nervous system of the brain , It can make us have a deeper understanding of the engineering of counting from the east to the West , And get inspiration from it , To gain better industrial utility .
null
if IDC、 Infrastructure such as intelligent computing center is responsible for the production of computing power “ Neuron ”, The project of computing from the east to the west, which is under construction in full swing, hopes to connect the vast computing power into “ neural network ”, And computing power should be transmitted to thousands of lines and industries , You can't do without  “ The nerve center ”—— Coordination and scheduling of computing services .
In the near future , Zhongke dawning takes the brain nervous system as a reference , Introduction “ The trinity ” Computing service prototype , The key link to get through the circulation of computing power : Calculating force neuron - Arithmetic nerve center - Computational neural network , So as to realize the smooth connection between the supplier and the demander .
The Chinese often say ,“ Everything has its roots and ends , There is always a way . know what should precede and what should follow , It's a short cut ”, Dawning will be the production side and the demand side , Connected like a nervous system , Form a complete link , Quite a bit “ Avenue “ The smell of .
The flow of computational force , Can really be as efficient as a human brain 、 wisdom 、 Low energy consumption , Helping industry digitalization “ Unity of ” Do you ?
asked : The nerve that computing power rushes to the industry “ The breakpoint ”
Some college teachers and students from the western region once told me :AI Is good , But the board GPU Too expensive , High quality computing resources for them with limited funds , Very extravagant ;
The owner of a pig farm said : There is a budget for calculating power expenditure , I also hope to introduce AI Do pig temperature monitoring 、 Pig face recognition , but AI The development iteration threshold of the application is too high , There is no one who can use it ;
There are also scientists from scientific research institutes, such as astronomy, geography and biology, who say , The integration and innovation of basic science and advanced computing are becoming closer and closer , But computing needs are huge , Training an algorithm model often takes a long time , Once the service is unstable during the process, resulting in interruption , It's about to start over , This process consumes a lot of research 、 Time and energy for innovation .
Actually , The problems encountered by these friends can be described in one word , That's it : Calculate the force “ The breakpoint ”.
Nerve signals encounter breakpoints in transmission , Put it on people “ hemiplegia ”. If there is a breakpoint in the whole process from the production end to the application end , There will be a mismatch between supply and demand , As a result, the value of computing power cannot be fully used by the industry .
null
Take the operation mode of the nervous system as an analogy , Better understanding of computing power  “ The breakpoint ” Mainly where ——
1. Supply side : The breakpoint of diversified computing power . Neurons collect signals and transmit them to the nerve center , It is because of the vision 、 Tactile sensation 、 auditory 、 Smell and other nerve signals , Only human beings understand the colorful world . In the real digital economy , The demand for computing power is also diversified , It needs a variety of computing power integration supply . at present , Some computing center resources are relatively old , It is difficult to meet the needs of thousands of businesses for diversified computing power .
2. Connection channel : The breakpoint of the computational force network . If the neuron signal encounters “ The breakpoint ”, Naturally, the human body cannot receive instructions from the brain . at present , National “ Calculating force neuron ” It has not been fully connected into a network , Computing resources are still unevenly deployed across the country . Some manufacturers' computing networks , It is only scattered in a certain area , There is no interconnection , There will be some industries that can't fully enjoy the massive 、 Pratt Whitney's computing resources , However, the computing resources in some areas are vacant , This is also the situation that the project of "counting from the east to the west" hopes to change ;
3. Demand side : The breakpoint of vertical scene landing application . Brain commands are transmitted to the human body through the nervous system , Activate corresponding physiological activities , Talent can do “ Unity of ”. For the industrial application side , Lack of talents 、 Lack of skills 、 Lack of experience , Naturally, it is difficult to use good calculating power 、 Serve the digital practice . Computing power wants to be transformed into productivity , Get through the application “ The breakpoint ”, Solutions are indispensable 、 Product service and other support .
These breakpoints between supply and demand , It's all about computing services “ Adhesion ” The place of . however , Infrastructure construction is easy but service is difficult . Although many leading manufacturers have entered the market , Put forward the corresponding service scheme , But there are still some shortcomings .
When the whole industry is calling for a standard 、 mature 、 When a computing service scheme that can be commercialized , Zhongke Shuguang took the lead in putting forward the concept of computing power service “ The nervous system ”, Hope to solve the problem fundamentally .
Seek the way : A trinity of computational force models
Zhongke Shuguang launched “ The trinity ” Computing service prototype , It is with the brain nervous system as a reference , From a macro point of view, we can get through the breakpoints of computing power .
The first breakpoint on the supply side is opened , Relying on abundant computing resources “ Neuron ”. Relying on advanced computing centers in various regions 、 Intelligent Computing Center , As in the brain structure , Tens of billions of neurons responsible for storing electrical signals , Provide strong 、 multivariate 、 Efficient 、 Green computing resources , To establish the foundation for the realization of unified computing service .
The breakpoint on the second connection side is opened , Benefit from fully interconnected “ Computational neural network ”. Zhongke Shuguang will coordinate multiple computing centers nationwide , Form a computing resource pool , It has realized a high degree of integration of computing power and integrated operation .
null
Open the third demand side breakpoint , It depends on the coordinated scheduling of integrated resources “ Arithmetic nerve center ”. be based on  Access( access )、Acceleration( Speed up )、Automatic Collaboration( synergy ) Three characteristics , The computing hub can be intelligent 、 Customized to match user needs , Provide users with an optimal portfolio of computing resources , Let every user demand “ Just the right way ”.
adopt AC3.0 The computing hub , Calculation “ Computing power Portfolio ”, Determine which area of the computing power center should be used for some tasks , So as to meet the diversified computing power needs of industrial applications to the greatest extent . It can make all kinds of computing tasks and customer groups get fast 、 Efficient service , It can also improve the utilization of the entire computing resources .
gain enlightenment : What is the value of the nerve center for calculating power ?
The highest state of human brain nerve impulse is “ Unity of ”, dawn “ The trinity ” Computing service prototype , The production side and the demand side , Connected like a nervous system , As one , Accelerate the application of computing power to the ground .
Through dawn intelligent calculation AC platform , Computing power can continuously rush to the vast industrial fields , And scientific computing 、 Engineering calculations 、 The three fields of artificial intelligence are deeply integrated .
At present, the most urgent introduction of intelligent transformation in various industries AI For example , Dawning intelligent computing is oriented to artificial intelligence enterprises 、 Universities and research institutes , Based on elastic calculation  /  Artificial intelligence algorithm training environment for hybrid computing , Support TensorFlow/PyTorch/MxNet/PaddlePaddle/Parrots/MegEngine  And other mainstream in-depth learning frameworks at home and abroad , It can support the training of trillion scale parameter model , Satisfy AI The need for super computing power . And professional operation and maintenance services provided by dawning , Pay as you go , Scientific research institutes 、 Enterprise organizations do not need to build themselves 、 Self maintain the computing center , Greatly accelerated AI for Science The pace of innovation .
null
Besides , Personalized computing requirements for different scientific research fields , Dawning has also further launched solutions in the field of Meteorology and oceanography 、 Solutions in the field of life sciences, etc , Provide differentiation . Developed by Shuguang Intelligent Computing and Shenzhen potential technology Hermite Uni-FEP Take the drug design platform as an example , Based on “ The trinity ” Computing service prototype , Increase the overall calculation speed acceleration ratio 10 times , Provide computational support for the research and development of new biological drugs .
thus , Computing power is finally transformed into productivity , Colorful application innovation , Jointly light up the digital economy .
Enlightenment : It is consistent with the dawn of science and technology in China
In the ascendant, counting from east to West , It has attracted a large number of industries and enterprises to take a share . among , There are many people who have skills , It is hard to ask . Zhongke Shuguang can take the lead in seeing the “ The breakpoint ”, And take the brain nervous system as the prototype , Get through the integrated computing service system , such “ Power of understanding ” Where did it come from ?
China has had since ancient times “ My way is consistent ” That's what I'm saying , Zhongke Shuguang takes the lead in seeking Tao , It is from the “ one principle runs through it all ”.
null
Under the promotion of the Chinese Academy of Sciences , Zhongke dawn 20 Remaining years of development , Insist on taking technological innovation as the gene , In high-end computing 、 Storage 、 Security 、 Deep technical accumulation has been formed in data center and other fields , It has also formed a computing power advantage nationwide . Construct a “ The central system ”, It may be difficult for other practitioners , For the dawn , It's just a natural necessity .
What makes the nervous system of the human brain special is , It can be all inclusive , To be broad is greater than boundless ; It can be disassembled into electrons 、 Nerve impulse , To the end . From this point of view, we can understand the power of calculation “ Avenue ”, It contains the dawning macro understanding and detail perception of the computing industry .
Trinity computing service prototype , It is another wonderful collision between computing and the brain in the new century , It also points to the next great era .
原网站

版权声明
本文为[InfoQ]所创,转载请带上原文链接,感谢
https://yzsam.com/2022/160/202206092207480299.html