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What is the relationship between the Internet of things and artificial intelligence?
2022-06-24 01:23:00 【User 8858632】
When the Internet of things 、 Artificial intelligence 、 big data 、5G And other words gradually appear in the public view , It means that the tide of promoting the development of the times has appeared . Although the history of AI and the Internet of things is very different , But both have the same status in the process of their development , The purpose is to promote the development of science and technology , Share Smart Life . soon , Artificial intelligence and Internet of things technology will eventually be integrated , We will also enter AIOT Time .
What is the Internet of things ?
The Internet of things (The Internet of Things) abbreviation IOT, Its concept was first introduced in 1999 By the Massachusetts Institute of technology in the United States Auto–ID Specifically proposed by the laboratory , Is an interconnected computing device 、 Mechanical and digital machines 、 object 、 A system of animals or people , All this is provided with a unique identification code (UID), And can transmit data through the network , There is no need for human to human or human to computer interaction , So as to achieve “ All things connected ” The state of .
Comprehensive perception 、 Reliable delivery 、 Intelligent processing 、 At least manual intervention is a unique and important feature of the Internet of things . For example, the current unmanned supermarket uses the Internet of things technology to sell vending machines in the retail field 、 Convenience stores do digital processing , Form an unmanned retail mode . thus , It can save labor cost , Improve business efficiency .
What is artificial intelligence ?
Artificial intelligence (Artificial Intelligence) abbreviation AI, Originally in 1956 Dartmouth Conference (Dartmouth Conference) Proposed on . Compare the Internet of things , It mainly studies how to make the computer simulate some thinking processes and intelligent behaviors of people ( Such as learning 、 Reasoning 、 reflection 、 Planning, etc ) Technology , To enable the computer to achieve a higher level of application .
The biggest feature of artificial intelligence is through calculation and data , To serve humanity ; To perceive the external environment , Interact and complement with others ; Have the characteristics of adaptation and learning , You can evolve iterations . such as , Using computer vision , Analyze medical imaging 、 Improve disease prediction 、 Diagnosis and treatment , And face recognition used by some programs or security systems …… besides , There are many places in our life where we can find the shadow of artificial intelligence .
Artificial intelligence and the Internet of things work together
All Internet of things related services inevitably follow five basic steps , creating (Create)、 signal communication (Communicate)、 Summary (Aggregate)、 analysis (Analyze) And action (Act). There is no denying that ,“ action ” The value of depends on “ analysis ” This step . therefore , The precise value of the Internet of things is determined by its analysis steps —— And this , Is where artificial intelligence technology plays a key role .
actually , In most fields , The emerging Internet of things technology has embedded the ability of artificial intelligence from the very beginning , This combination has not only stimulated the influx of new methods that are different from the conventional methods , Also in the new business model 、 Various opportunities have been established in the work role and new value demands . Like Tesla's electric car , Its launch is towards the sensor technology of the Internet of things 、AI The development of artificial intelligence 、5G Application of Internet of vehicles 、ADAS Automatic driving upgrade , And the future direction of intelligent transportation . Learn intelligent transportation behavior through embedded sensors and artificial intelligence applications of the Internet of things , In order to realize the 360 Degree driverless .
however , As two emerging products of both disruptive technologies , Instead of exploring whether the Internet of things or artificial intelligence is dominant , It is better to say that the two are integrated with each other , Interconnected “ Community ”. Only they can be used at the same time , To realize the greatest advantages of artificial intelligence and the Internet of things , So as to promote the development of technology , It also pushes us into AIOT Time .
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