What tools do software testers need to know?

Preface

We divide common testing tools into 10 class .

Test management tools

Interface testing tool

Performance testing tools

C/S Automation tools

White box test tool

Code scanning tools

Continuous integration tools

Network testing tools

app Automation tools

web Safety test tools

notes ： Tool ranking doesn't make any sense .

Most beginners . Or the entrant of knowledge in a certain field . Habitually collect all kinds of seemingly useless information . video . Tools . Actually . If we all study . understand . And apply it . It's still a little useful . otherwise . It only takes up disk space . And waste time . However . Tools . I don't need to understand all of it . but . I still need to understand a little .

Mix in the software testing profession . At least know what tools are available . When to use what tools . What problems can each tool solve . then . In depth application of several tools . that will do .

Now I provide you with a rich list of software testing tools . These testing tools can not only reduce the testing work . And help your software move faster / App to market . And at the same time maintaining speed to ensure quality .

One 、 Test management tools

TestDirector( Instead of )

jira( Simple to use )

Quality Center( complex . charge )

ZenTao （ Simple to use ）

bugzilla( Simple function )

svn( Code and document management tools )

vss similar svn

git. Same as svn. But multi branch management is better than svn good

Note（ Instead of . It's too expensive ）

CQ(ClearQuest-IBM product - Instead of )

Two . Interface testing tool

Jmeter（ Open source ）

postman

SoapUI

Recommended jmeter and postman

jmeter Is a 100% pure Java Write free and open source tools . It is mainly used for performance testing . comparison loadrunner Come on . It uses less memory . Free and open source . Light and convenient . No installation required . More and more popular .

Postman Is an interface test plug-in of Google . It's easy to use . Support use case management . Support get. post. Upload files . Response verification . Variable management . Environmental parameter management and other functions . It can run in batches . And support use case export . Import .

3、 ... and 、 Performance testing tools

loadrunner. Instead of . It's still a little difficult to master . Heavyweight tools

jmeter be based on java Platform performance open source testing tools . It's also very powerful . And it's easier to use

Web bench A simple web Benchmarking tools

Load UI. An open source stress testing tool . Support for graphical

httperf A high-performance web Performance testing tools

Siege An open source stress and metrics testing tool

Gatling

The first two are more commonly used

Four 、 C/S Automation tools

qtp ( Recording playback and script editing ). What is used is vb Language

winrunner IBM The product is similar to qtp

autoit It's good at window positioning

5、 ... and 、 White box test tool

jtest java The language's unit testing framework

JUnit verification java Tools for

cppunit Cross platform c++ Unit test framework

gtest Cross platform c++ Unit test framework

PhpUnit Php

BoundsChecker C++,Delphi API and OLE Error checking . Pointer and leak error check . Memory error checking

TrueTime C++,Java,Visual Basic Code running efficiency check . Analysis of component performance

6、 ... and 、 Code scanning tools

Coverity Source code static analysis tool

cppcheck c++ Static scanning tool

gcover Code coverage tools

findbugs： Based on bytecode analysis . Extensive use of data analysis techniques . Focus on runtime error detection . Such as null pointer reference, etc

SonarLint

TscanCode

7、 ... and 、 Continuous integration tools

jenkins

Hudson

8、 ... and 、 Network testing tools

Spirent At present, a popular commercial platform for network automation testing ( And can completely replace loadrunner). Basically, it can meet all the testing requirements of network products . But it's expensive

Ixia. It is also a platform for performance and stress testing of network equipment

wireshark Packet capture analysis and playback test tool

tc Network packet loss and test simulation tools . Very easy to use

iperf For testing tcp and udp Network quality

tcpping Tools work in TCP layer . By sending fake TCP SYN Does not listen for SYN/ACK or RST

Nine 、app Automation tools

appium This should be the most popular base at present app The automated testing framework for

instruments ios Automatic testing framework under the platform . use java Written language

uiautomator Android automation testing framework . Basically support all Android event operations

Monkey Android's own test tool

Monkey Runner Monkey Improved version . Support yourself to write script tests . use Python Language

Robotium A foreign Android Automated testing framework . It's easy to use

Ten 、web Safety test tools

Financial services and banking have been victims of security loopholes . Because it destroys a lot of sensitive user data . However . Financial services are a must for everyone . So here we list some security testing tools . For building a robust application .

appscan. It's a tool used a lot . After scanning, we can find out most of the loopholes .

Netsparker Community Edition This program can detect SQL Inject and cross page script events . What's more, it can provide solutions

Websecurify This is an easy-to-use open source tool . This program also has some plug-in support . Can automatically detect web vulnerabilities . After running, it can generate a variety of formats of test reports

Wapiti This is a use Python Write open source tools . Can detect web applications . Detect injection points in web pages .

N-Stalker Free Version This tool can detect at one time 100 More than pages . Including cross page script detection .

skipfish This is a lightweight security testing tool . It's very fast . It can be processed every second 2000 A request .

Scrawlr HP A free software . Can be detected SQL Inject holes .

Watcher: This is Fiddler Plug in for . Can run silently in the background . It can detect cross domain submission, etc ..

WebScarab This is actually an agent software . There are many functions . It can detect XSS Cross-site scripting vulnerability . SQL Injection holes, etc ..

Caught tools :fiddler

burpsuite： Brute force . Caught tools

summary ：

Now the hot agile model . DevOps And many modern and everyday software development methods / Concepts are all supporting tests throughout SDLC Relevance in the process .

Software testing tools are catalysts , Will determine the speed at which the market will challenge the new era of testing .

Be good at using tools . Can improve work efficiency . But don't rely too much on tools . Any tool . Only to assist .

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