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Summary of 4 years of software testing experience and interviews with more than 20 companies after job hopping

2022-07-26 21:07:00 【TEST_ Two black】

Let's talk about my personal situation first , Two ordinary computer majors graduated , understand python, Can write scripts , Meeting selenium, Will the performance , However, I haven't received a copy since I left offer！ Has been unemployed , Prepare your resume from the first day of leaving , Start launching , At first, I just invested in some posts that have been on the official website for a long time , I didn't receive an interview invitation , What you get is mismatched feedback , Once I wondered if my resume was not well written , Later, a large number of resumes were delivered , Indeed, I received more than a dozen interview invitations , But every time I hit a wall , Doubt yourself again and again , Can't you really find a job when you're old ？

Recently, I changed my company , From mid February , Face up to now , There are nearly 20 companies . I am a person who likes to sum up experience , Every interview , On my way back, I will think about which questions can be answered better today , Or what problems I haven't encountered before , Or which knowledge point I asked today, etc . At the beginning of March , I was thinking of writing a facial Sutra , Mainly thinking that it may be helpful to those in the same situation as me , Another is to record the interview process for one month .

Resumes 、 Make an appointment for the interview

1. Which websites to invest in ?

Pull hook net 、BOSS Direct employment 、 Cooperated network .

2. Whether to invest in the sea ?

There are two situations for submitting resume .

1) No social recruitment interview experience ： It is suggested to adopt the way of sea Investment , You can vote as long as the position requirements match your own , Accumulated interview experience . This link can add two websites to submit resumes ： Zhilian and worry free .
2) I think the interview experience of social recruitment is enough ： Who to vote for 、 Position satisfactory to the company . Company evaluation can go to zhuzhun.com 、 Baidu 、 Know how to wait for query .

3. How many interviews a day are suitable ?

The ideal situation is 2 Home interview , Usually in the morning 10 P.m. , Usually in the afternoon 2 P.m. . It is suggested that the ideal company be released in the afternoon , Because there's plenty of time in the afternoon , Can let the company know you better . When I started , Every time it's a bad morning , Good afternoon noodles .

4. I don't often send a resume ?

I didn't think it would be so hard to screen resumes , Maybe my resume doesn't have many highlights , also HR A lot of them are not insiders , So what they see most directly is the company you work for and the school you graduated from , If you're not from a bull company / Come out of school , It could be the same as me , The answer is to invest more .

5. Whether to say ?

I started by throwing at work , Then use the rest time , Or leave for an interview . later , More and more interview opportunities , Asking for leave too often , I'm sorry , And I have enough confidence , At this time, I chose the nude speech . There's another reason to be naked , You will find out during the interview , Some companies need more people , If your resignation process is too long, you may miss the company .

6. matters needing attention

1) Work out the route and time the day before the interview , Better not be late .

2) Carry a schoolbag , Bring your resume 、 Charging treasure 、 A paper towel 、 Umbrella .

Interview session

1) Let's introduce yourself to you
2) Ask about the basics of software testing
3) Ask about the project
4) Situation issues , for example ： When one of your features comes into production , Server pressure surge , How to check .
5) What do you want to ask the interviewer

More than ten interviews

1、 Self introduction.

Don't repeat the information in your resume , Simply introduce the company's experience from near to far , Then introduce the project , Highlight the technical points used in the project , Your responsibilities , Your performance , Guide the interviewer to ask questions about your skilled skills .

2、 Don't dig a hole for yourself

Don't pull out some unfamiliar skills in the interview , The interviewer will ask you after hearing it .

3、 Reduce the embarrassment of silence

After understanding the problem , Think quickly , If you can't think of it, answer in another way , Or answer a similar skill point .

Or I never thought of it , There was silence for a long time , Not only will it cause embarrassment , It will also increase your tension , The back brain is even harder to use .

4、 Analyze what the interviewer wants to say

often “ Mm-hmm , Sure .” – Appraisal safety

A brief silence , Don't comment on your answer .– It's over

5、 Importance of test automation

No matter what level of test engineer you interview , The interviewer will ask “ Can you program ？ Have experience in automated testing ？”

Those who have been in business for a few years , However, it is still the pressure of functional test students, so we can imagine . At the end of the day , Software testing industry is still a technical position . Since it's a technical position , It's about technology . Keep learning new skills , As someone who's been here , Give some advice to all testers ： A tester , You really shouldn't just be a little bit , As the system changes , For today's testers , It's not about automation or code , It's about automation , Understand the code , Be able to understand the implementation of the system , Has become a necessary skill .

From testing Xiaobai to advanced testing God , You need these

One 、 Use of test tools

The first is the use of testing tools , For example, I'm going to web Automation is whether I want to build an automated test environment , Environmental tools . For example, install Python install , These environments are installed .

as for AppUI automation , In addition to some of the above skills, you should also be able to, for example adb The order of ,app Environment ,app Stress tests and so on .

Interface test is also a kind of function test , But it doesn't mean functional testing , Because the interface test is also divided into 1. Interface function test （ You need tools to test ）;2. Interface pressure test ;3. Interface security testing . Moreover, the function test of the interface needs to be completed with the help of tools , There are tools, such as ：Postman、Jmeter; Tools to capture bags fiddler etc. .

Two 、Python programing language

The ability of the programming language will determine the depth of your testing technology , What I learned at that time was Python Language , Anyone who knows programming knows Python Friendly to new people , It will be simpler than other programming languages .

I found a lot of learning materials and learning videos on the Internet , But you will encounter a lot of problems , No one can help me answer , There is also a lot of programming related knowledge , I don't know much about , It's hard to learn by yourself . It's easy to get started and give up .

So it's also a learning community looking for that kind of software testing everywhere , I was lucky to meet a technical leader in the testing industry , Into a very good learning and communication group , There are a lot of people who want to be promoted like me , So we all study together , Any problems will be discussed in the group 、 Technical communication , This also greatly improves the learning efficiency .

Python It is the first step of software testing , We need to master Python Programming syntax , Have certain coding ability , Prepare for basic automated testing , Secondly, we should master Python Application in Automation 、 Master the function encapsulation of code 、 Class encapsulation skills .

3、 ... and 、 The test framework

We also need to understand the testing framework ,Selenium,appium,unittest,pytest, These are some open source frameworks. You should know at least one or two of them .

For example, do WebUI In terms of Automation , I want to understand Selenium+python; do AppUI In terms of Automation , I want to understand appium+python.

If it is for interface testing, it must be necessary to build an interface framework , such as ：requests.

Test framework development

Generally, the birth process of a framework will go through three stages ：

Learn how to use
Have a general understanding of the use of the framework , You can look at the official documentation of the framework , Generally, there are detailed introductions , After installation, you can start trying to use it directly as a project .
Read the source code
Want to improve their ability 、 Achieve advanced effect , Of course, it can't be limited to the use level of the framework . You need to spend more weeks or even months reading the source code of the framework , This is helpful to deal with and troubleshoot various problems in the process of using the framework
Self research framework
The requirements of self-developed framework are relatively high , Generally, enterprises have high requirements for performance , All open source or commercial frameworks cannot meet the needs of the company before they embark on the road of self-development . We can try to analyze the performance bottleneck of the whole framework , Replace key modules with higher performance languages , Or use to find 、 Research better algorithms to achieve key functions .

According to this learning architecture route , Constantly explore and improve , Break through the bottleneck of technology , so to speak , It's a process that's going to kill you , But as long as you get through it . Life will be much easier in the future . It's just that it's hard at the beginning , Just take the first step , You're halfway there , When we look back on this journey after it's finished , You're bound to feel a lot . I've come a long way , To get more high paying jobs , It pays off , It can also be regarded as a recognition of my ability , Really proved their value . At least after tax 30+ My salary is satisfactory in my current state .

As the saying goes , His shan zhishi , Can offend jade , It's helpful to see more and learn more , This time Tencent is also crazy about recruiting people ！ After all this ,20k+ ready ！

It mainly covers the following contents , You can't chew too much ： software test 、MySQL、liunx、web test , The interface test ,APP test , Management tools ,Python Basics ,selenium relevant , Performance testing ,lordrunner relevant , computer network , How it's made up , Data structure and algorithm , Logical questions , human resources , The latest Internet manufacturer 100 A senior interview question 17 Modules, etc .