Mock service Moco series (I) - introduction, first demo, get request, post request

Mock service moco series （ One ）

brief introduction 、 first Demo、Get request 、Post request

Catalog

• 1、 brief introduction
• 2、 download
• 3、 first Demo
  • 3.1、 The configuration file
  • 3.2、 start-up moco
  • 3.3、 visit moco
• 4、Get request
• 5、Post request

1、 brief introduction

1、 What is? mock？

mock Translation means simulation .

2、 What is? moco？

moco It's a simple one Stub frame .Stub Can be translated into pile , Refers to the program segment used to replace some functions . Pile program can be used to simulate the behavior of existing programs （ For example, the process of a remote machine ） Or a temporary replacement for the code to be developed . Simply speaking ,moco It solves the problem that there is no back-end support when developing the front-end , When developing interfaces, it depends on embarrassing scenarios that are not in place .

The main features ：

（1） Just a simple configuration request、response And so on , Support http、https、socket etc. .

（2） Support in request Set in headers、cookies etc. .

（3） Yes GET、POST、PUT、DELETE And so on , It's perfect for web Development .

（4） No environment configuration required , Yes Java Just the environment .

（5） After modifying the configuration , Take effect immediately . Just maintain the interface , That is to say, the contract is enough .

（6） Supports all possible data formats , Such as json、text、xml、file etc. .

Official website ：

https://github.com/dreamhead/moco

2、 download

Official download address ：

https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/com/github/dreamhead/moco-runner/

Download the corresponding version , Use of this article 0.12.0 edition , download moco-runner-0.12.0-standalone.jar file .

3、 first Demo

3.1、 The configuration file

moco The configuration file format must be json Format . The configuration file is an array , in other words , You can configure the requests and responses of multiple interfaces in one file .

1、 Profile common fields ：

description： Used to describe the purpose of this conversation , It is only used as a comment , Will be ignored at runtime .
request： Request content .
response： Response content .
uri： Request concerns .
method： Based on specified HTTP Method （get、post、put、delete、HEAD）.
queries：get Request parameters .
forms：post Request parameters .
text： Text .
json：Json Format .
file： file .
headers： Message header .
cookies：cookie Information .
status： Response status code .
redirectTo： Redirect the request to the specified url On .
match： Regular expressions .
latency： Delay .
template： Templates .

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2、 Create a Demo Example （01Demo.json）.

description Describe this interface .

The request is filled in request in , The response content is filled in response in .

The response content format is text Text format .

The request address format is ：IP+ Port number +uri Splicing into （ for example http://10.106.29.102:8083/demo）

The contents are as follows ：

[
    {
        "description":"Moco Demo",
        "request":{
            "uri":"/demo"
        },
        "response":{
            "text":"Hello Moco"
        }
    }
]

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3.2、 start-up moco

The command line enters the download completed moco-runner-0.12.0-standalone.jar The package directory .

Input start moco The service command ：

java -jar moco-runner-0.12.0-standalone.jar http -p 8083 -c < Profile path >/XXX.json
 notes ：
-p  Appoint moco Service port 
-c  Configuration file path and file name 

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for example ：

java -jar moco-runner-0.12.0-standalone.jar http -p 8083 -c 01Demo.json

As shown in the figure ：moco Service startup , The port number is 8083.

3.3、 visit moco

1、 Open browser access moco Service address .

（1） Local access ：

http://localhost:8083/demo

perhaps ：

http://127.0.0.1:8083/demo

（2） The remote access （IP by 10.106.29.102）：

http://10.106.29.102:8083/demo

2、 The access results show .

3、 Console display moco Service request and response information .

4、Get request

1、 establish 02Get.json The configuration file .

The configuration file has 2 Interface （ Without parameters Get request 、 Parametric Get request ）.

"method":"get" by Get request , If you do not add this field , The interface defaults to Get request .

queries by Get Request parameters （ add to 2 Parameters username、password Its corresponding value ）.

The contents are as follows ：

[
    {
        "description":"Get request （ No parameters ）",
        "request":{
            "uri":"/getdemo",
            "method":"get"
        },
        "response":{
            "text":"Moco Get"
        }
    },
    {
        "description":"Get request （ With parameters ）",
        "request":{
            "uri":"/getdemo2",
            "method":"get",
            "queries":{
                "username":"admin",
                "password":"123456"
            }
        },
        "response":{
            "text":"admin,123456"
        }
    }
]

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2、 Input start moco The service command .

java -jar moco-runner-0.12.0-standalone.jar http -p 8083 -c 02Get.json

3、 Browser access moco Service address .

（1）Get request （ No parameters ）

Access address ：

http://localhost:8083/getdemo

The access results show ：

（2）Get request （ With parameters ）

Access address ：

http://localhost:8083/getdemo2?username=admin&password=123456

The access results show ：

5、Post request

1、 establish 03Post.json The configuration file .

The configuration file has 2 Interface （ Without parameters Post request 、 Parametric Post request ）.

"method":"post" by Post request .

forms by Post Request parameters （ add to 2 Parameters username、password Its corresponding value ）.

The contents are as follows ：

[
    {
        "description":"Post request （ No parameters ）",
        "request":{
            "uri":"/postdemo",
            "method":"post"
        },
        "response":{
            "text":"Moco Post"
        }
    },
    {
        "description":"Post request （ With parameters ）",
        "request":{
            "uri":"/postdemo2",
            "method":"post",
            "forms":{
                "username":"admin",
                "password":"123456"
            }
        },
        "response":{
            "text":"admin,123456"
        }
    }
]

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2、 Input start moco The service command .

java -jar moco-runner-0.12.0-standalone.jar http -p 8083 -c 03Post.json

3、Postman visit moco Service address .

Open the installed Postman.

（1）Post request （ No parameters ）

The agreement type is selected as POST

Access address ：http://localhost:8083/postdemo

Click on Send, The access results show ：

（2）Post request （ With parameters ）

The agreement type is selected as POST

Access address ：http://localhost:8083/postdemo2

Body Add parameter （ Parameter name and parameter value ）.

Click on Send, The access results show ：