ZABBIX deployment instructions (server+win client + switch (H3C))

Deploy Zabbix Stepped on several pits , This document records the deployment instructions in detail , There are also screenshots at each step , More suitable for novice operation .

Server deployment

Environmental preparation ：

       Centos 7.0 X64

Shell Sign in root user

1. Turn off firewall ：

sed -i 's/SELINUX=enforcing/SELINUX=disabled/' /etc/selinux/config

systemctl disable --now firewalld

 2. obtain zabbix Download source

rpm -Uvh https://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/5.0/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-5.0-1.el7.noarch.rpm

3. Replace zabbix.repo Source , For Ali  

sed -i 's#http://repo.zabbix.com#https://mirrors.aliyun.com/zabbix#' /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

5. Empty cache , download zabbix Server side

yum clean all

 

yum makecache

 

yum install zabbix-server-mysql zabbix-agent –y

6. Installation tools , Can be on the machine , Use multiple versions of software , And it will not affect the dependency environment of the whole system

yum install centos-release-scl -y

  7. change zabbix.repo in zabbix-frontend The numerical

vi /etc/yum.repos.d/zabbix.repo

After a change esx  :wq  Save and exit

8. install zabbix Front end environment , And is installed to scl In the environment

 yum install zabbix-web-mysql-scl zabbix-apache-conf-scl –y

9. install zabbix The required database ,mariadb

yum install mariadb-server –y

 10. Configure the database startup

systemctl enable --now mariadb

 

 11. Initialize database , And set the password

mysql_secure_installation

 

mysql -u root -p  Get into mysql database   Input password

12. Add database users   ## The following operations are database operations

# Access to database , Create a zabbix database ：

create database zabbix character set utf8 collate utf8_bin;

# Create a zabbix user , password 123

create user [email protected] identified by '123';

# Modify the permissions

grant all privileges on zabbix.* to [email protected];

# sign out

\quit

13. Use zabbix-mysql command , Import database information

# mysql -u user name -p Database name

zcat /usr/share/doc/zabbix-server-mysql*/create.sql.gz | mysql -u zabbix -p zabbix

# Input password 123

 14. modify zabbix server The configuration file , Change database password

# Get into /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf in , modify DBPassword Password for database

vim /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

DBPassword=123

# Check whether the modification is successful

grep '^DBPass' /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf

15. modify zabbix PHP Configuration file for

# Get into /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf Change the last line in to php_value[date.timezone] = Asia/Shanghai

 

Vi /etc/opt/rh/rh-php72/php-fpm.d/zabbix.conf

systemctl restart rh-php72-php-fpm  # restart PHP service

16. start-up zabbix Related server

systemctl restart zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm

systemctl enable zabbix-server zabbix-agent httpd rh-php72-php-fpm

17. visit zabbix entrance

This machine ip/zabbix

18. The default user name after successful installation ：Admin, The password is ：zabbix

Install client

Client installation （Win edition ）

1、 Official website download client

https://www.zabbix.com/cn/download_agents

2、 Install client , Update configuration information

Installation directory conf The file editing configuration is as follows

# This is a configuration file for Zabbix agent service (Windows)

# To get more information about Zabbix, visit http://www.zabbix.com

LogFile=C:\Program Files\Zabbix Agent\zabbix_agentd.log   #Log File address

Server=192.168.11.159  # Server address

ListenPort=10050

ServerActive=192.168.11.159  # Server address

Hostname=192.168.10.113  # Client host IP

Include=C:\Program Files\Zabbix Agent\zabbix_agentd.d\

3、 Add a host to the server Hostname enter the computer name IP Address input IP Address   Wait a few minutes for the automatic addition to succeed

H3C Switch deployment instructions

Turn on snmp Function command

Systemview View ：

snmp-agent

snmp-agent sys-info version v2

display information ：SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c are insecure because they transmit the community string and data in plaintext form.

snmp-agent community read public

snmp-agent sys-info version v2c v3

display information ：SNMPv1 and SNMPv2c are insecure because they transmit the community string and data in plaintext form.

snmp-agent trap enable

snmp-agent target-host trap address udp-domain 192.168.11.159 udp-port 161 params securityname public v2c

#192.168.11.159 by zabbix Of IP Address

Zabbix Add the host as shown in the following figure