03 | project deployment: how to quickly deploy a website developed based on the laravel framework

Hello , I am program ape zero one .

stay Last one in , We installed and configured a basic php development environment . today , I'll teach you how to build on it , Quickly deploy one php Website .

For one web For developers ,php Is a very powerful and popular programming language . There are many top websites in the world based on php Developed . And use a powerful framework , It can make our development work faster 、 Safe and effective .

Choose an appropriate framework before starting development , It can lay a solid foundation for future development . Now let's learn about some excellent php frame .

1,laravel（ recommend ）, Is a free and open source php Application framework , be based on mvc Of web Design for application . Use laravel The framework can quickly create some cool applications , And you can easily use permission authentication 、URL route 、session And caching . Official web site, ：http://www.laravel.com

2,thinkphp, It is developed and maintained by Shanghai Dingxiang company MVC Open source of structure PHP frame , follow Apache2 Open source protocol release , It's for Agility WEB Application development and simplified enterprise application development . Official website ：http://www.thinkphp.cn/

3,Yi,i It's a fast 、 Safe and professional PHP frame , At the same time, it is also a development WEB 2.0 High performance applications PHP frame ,Yii It's very powerful , The following functions are built in ：MVC、DAO/ActiveRecord、I18N、 Authority verification 、 cache 、 safety control 、 test 、 Data access objects, etc . Official website ：http://www.yiiframework.com

4,CodeIgniter Is a very agile open source PHP frame , If you want to use PHP Develop a simple and elegant toolkit , that CodeIgniter It's very suitable . Official website ：https://ellislab.com/codeigniter

5,Yaf, Full name Yet Another Framework, It's a C language-written PHP frame , It's an example. PHP Provided in an extended form PHP Development framework , Compared with the general php frame , It's faster. , Lighter . It provides Bootstrap、 route 、 distribution 、 View 、 plug-in unit , It's a full-featured PHP frame .

The frameworks listed above , Are all good projects , It provides a full stack development environment for developers . In addition to the above frameworks , There are many other excellent frameworks , for instance hyperf, for instance easyswoole wait .

Personally, I prefer laravel frame . Therefore, the following is laravel To develop our blog website .

At the beginning of deployment laravel Before , Let's first learn about a tool ,composer.

composer, yes PHP Used to manage dependencies （dependency） Tools for relationships . You can declare the dependent external tool library in your own project （libraries）,Composer Will help you install these dependent library files .

download composer

stay windows Lower installation composer be prone to , Download and install Composer-Setup.exe File can . Download address ：https://getcomposer.org/Composer-Setup.exe.

install composer

Before installation , Need first php Environment variables added to the system .

After adding php Environment variables of , Double click just downloaded Compose-Setup.exe File to install .

Here we are ,composer The installation is complete . The system will take composer Add to environment variables .

So you can use it anywhere composer The command . have access to cli Command to check . Use windows key +r Open the run command window , Input cmd Open the command line window .

In general ,composer Whether updating or installing, there is a slow problem , This is because foreign sources are used by default . We need to change to the domestic image source .

composer config -g repo.packagist composer https://mirrors.aliyun.com/composer
composer clearcache
composer self-update --preview

download laravel

Now? , We can go through composer To download a laravel Project . Here we choose to download laravel5.8.

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel blog "5.8.*"

such laravel The download was successful .  Let's modify the previously created blog.lingyi.com My website directory , Point the root directory to laravel root directory /public.

Open the browser address bar again , visit blog.lingyi.com See the effect .

Here we are , One is based on laravel The developed website is deployed successfully .

Next , Let's talk about the login function of a background system , How to realize .

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