Application of fire door monitoring system in a residential project

Encore Geng Minhua

　　【 Abstract 】： The fire door monitoring system is mainly aimed at the normally open... On the evacuation passage 、 Conduct real-time detection for normally closed fire doors , When the fire door opens or closes abnormally , The system will send out audible and visual alarm signals , Remind the maintenance personnel to handle the fault , When a fire breaks out on site , It can also control the normally open fire door to close , Prevent the spread of fire and smoke , Provide valuable time for people and evacuation . This system product is applicable to residence 、 School 、 The hospital 、 Exhibition Hall 、 Hotels and other places .

　　【 key word 】： Fire door monitoring system ; Normally open fire door ; Normally closed fire door ; residential

　　0 . Preface

　　 With the economy 、 The rapid development of science and technology , The density of people in cities is increasing , In case of fire , Quickly isolate the fire source , Reasonably control the scope of fire , It can create good conditions for fire fighting and personnel evacuation . therefore , Fireproof partitions such as fireproof doors are widely used in the fire protection design of construction projects , But its design is unreasonable 、 Improper model selection 、 Inadequate monitoring and other reasons , So that the fireproof door can not give full play to its isolation function . Therefore, real-time monitoring and control of the working state of the fire door , It is an important measure to prevent the spread of fire and smoke , Therefore, the fire door monitoring system came into being .

　　 Fire door monitoring system is a new product in the field of fire safety , It integrates industrial computer technology 、 Communications 、 Anti electromagnetic interference 、 Digital sensor technology and industrial fieldbus control technology in one of the intelligent system , The working state of the fire door can be 24 Hour real-time automatic patrol inspection , Give alarm prompt to the fire door in abnormal state . In case of fire , The monitoring system automatically closes the fire door , Win valuable time for fire rescue and personnel evacuation .

　　1. Project introduction

　　 The project is a residential project , from A2-1 Land and A3-1 The composition of the plot , See Table 1 for the distribution of buildings .

　　 among ,A2-1 The upper part of the plot is 5 A first-class high-rise residence （1-1# floor 23 layer 、1-2# floor 25 layer 、1-3# floor 25 layer 、1-4# floor 26 layer 、1-5# floor 26 layer ） and 2 A multi-storey public building （1-S1# The building is 3 Layer business ,1-S2# The building is 2 Transformation and distribution room on the first floor ）; The basement 1 layer , Pump room is set locally 、 Cable TV room and other equipment rooms , The rest serve as garages , Small motor vehicles can be parked 565 car , Non-Motor Vehicle 838 car , Belong to Ⅰ Automobile like garage . The underground construction area is about 12782.63m2 , The ground floor area is about 51909.74m2, Gross floor area 64692.37m2, The total height of the building is as high as 76.05m, It belongs to class II residential land .

　　A3-1 The upper part of the plot is 5 A first-class high-rise residence （2-1# floor 21 layer 、2-2# floor 22 layer 、2-3# floor 22 layer 、2-4# floor 23 layer 、2-5# floor 26 layer ） and 1 A multi-storey public building （2-S1# The building is 1 Layer business 、2 Transformation and distribution room on the first floor ）; The basement 1 layer , Pump room is set locally 、 Cable TV room and other equipment rooms , The rest serve as garages ( Peace and war ), Small motor vehicles can be parked 509 car , Non-Motor Vehicle 710 car , Belong to Ⅰ Automobile like garage . The underground construction area is about 12486.82m2 , The ground floor area is about 46739.78m2, Gross floor area 59226.6m2, The total height of the building is about 76.05m, It belongs to class II residential land .

　　 Table 1 ： Buildings are distributed

　　 The distribution of site plots and buildings is shown in the figure below 1：

chart 1 Site building layout

　　2. Site requirements and product solutions

　　2.1 Fire door monitoring module requirements

　　2.1.1 Fire door monitoring module site requirements

　　 According to the needs of customers , In the front room of the elevator where people often pass , Normally open fire doors shall be provided ; Normally closed fire doors are generally set at the stair entrances ; See the following figure for the site drawing requirements 2.

chart 2 Site requirements

　　2.1.2 Fire door monitoring module product scheme

　　 According to the above figure, the customer needs , Corresponding to our product plan ; See the table below 2.

surface 2： Product list of fire door monitoring module

　　 Product application matching scheme ; See the table below 3.

surface 3： List of fire door monitoring module selection

　　2.2.1 On site host and extension requirements 2.2 Fire door monitoring host and extension requirements and solutions

　　 According to the table 1 And graph 1 The needs of , We need to be in A2-1 Land and A3-1 A set of fire door monitoring host is set in each plot , Then set up a set of regional extensions in each building for networking .

　　2.2.2 Host and extension scheme

Fire door monitoring host

Area extension

　　 See the following table for parameters of fire door monitor and area unit 4 And table 5

　　 surface 4： Parameters of fire door monitor

　　 surface 5： Parameters of the area extension

　　2.3 System requirements and solutions

　　2.3.1 System requirements and solutions

　　 See the following figure for the project drawing design and corresponding networking scheme 3 Sum graph 4.

chart 3 System requirements

chart 4 System networking scheme

　　 Precautions for system networking

　　① Communications ： host - extension ：CAN Bus ,500 rice , Each circuit ≤32 platform

　　 host - modular ： Two bus ,  500 rice , Each circuit ≤64 platform

　　② Bus condition ：CAN Bus ：NH-RVSP2*1.5mm²

　　 Two bus ：NH-RVSP2*2.5mm²

　　③ Wiring way ：CAN Bus ： Hand in hand

　　 Two bus ： Hand in hand 、 Star type 、 Tree shape Equal connection method

　　2.3.2 software interface

　　 Main interface of system operation

　　 contain “ land ” Button 、“ Interface title ”、“ Function list ”、“ System status bar ” Four-part composition , You can quickly query the current monitoring status , It can also be used for staff login .

　　 User login interface

　　 After entering the correct user name and password , The system status bar will directly jump to the current user's operation interface , It can display the list of currently logged in users and functions .

　　 Permission management interface

　　 This interface has three operation levels , New users of lower level can be added to those with higher operation permission level .

　　 Condition monitoring interface

　　 This interface intuitively displays the fire door icon in a graphical way , The system will display the details of the fire door .

　　3 Field application

 

 

　　4. Conclusion

　　 With the development of China's economy and society , The security problem has attracted more and more attention , People gradually realize that the fire door monitoring system plays a very important role in the occurrence of fire . therefore , This system has a broad market prospect , And is becoming a sunrise industry in the field of fire protection , Ankerui electric focuses on building products of various fire security systems , On the premise of meeting the requirements of national industrial standards , Provide intelligent services for all kinds of buildings 、 reasonable 、 Energy saving 、 Cheap fire-fighting solutions and products , For fire prevention and disaster reduction 、 Make a contribution to ensuring the safety of people's lives and property ！

　　 reference

　　[1]. Ankerui enterprise microgrid design and Application Manual .2020.06 edition

　　[2].GB50116-2013 Code for design of automatic fire alarm system [S].

　　[3].GB50016-2014 Code for fire protection design of buildings [S].

　　[4].GB29364-2012《 Fire door monitor 》