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Solve the problems encountered by the laravel framework using mongodb

2022-07-04 03:06:00 【OwenZhang24】

As I said before , I always will macOS As a development platform , Directly in macOS The system configuration Nginx PHP And MySQL, Because of the needs of the project , Need to be used MongoDB, This is one of them macOS Running under the system Laravel Frame usage MongoDB A running book for solving problems .

In order not to pollute the officially developed code , I have a new one Laravel engineering , The version is 5.5 LTS,MongoDB The extension uses **laravel-mongodb**, According to the document , The command to install the extension is ：

       
        composer require jenssegers/mongodb
       
       
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But as soon as this order is executed , There are a lot of mistakes ：

       
        zocoMac:laravel-test zoco$ composer require jenssegers/mongodb
        
Using version ^3.4 for jenssegers/mongodb
        
./composer.json has been updated
        
Loading composer repositories with package information
        
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
        
Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.
        

        
  Problem 1
        
    - jenssegers/mongodb v3.4.0 requires mongodb/mongodb ^1.0.0 -> satisfiable by mongodb/mongodb[1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, 1.0.5, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.2.0, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.4.0, 1.4.1, 1.4.2].
        
    - jenssegers/mongodb v3.4.1 requires mongodb/mongodb ^1.0.0 -> satisfiable by mongodb/mongodb[1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, 1.0.5, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.2.0, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.4.0, 1.4.1, 1.4.2].
        
    - jenssegers/mongodb v3.4.2 requires mongodb/mongodb ^1.0.0 -> satisfiable by mongodb/mongodb[1.0.0, 1.0.1, 1.0.2, 1.0.3, 1.0.4, 1.0.5, 1.1.0, 1.1.1, 1.1.2, 1.2.0, 1.3.0, 1.3.1, 1.3.2, 1.4.0, 1.4.1, 1.4.2].
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.4.2 requires ext-mongodb ^1.5.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.4.1 requires ext-mongodb ^1.5.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.4.0 requires ext-mongodb ^1.5.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.3.2 requires ext-mongodb ^1.4.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.3.1 requires ext-mongodb ^1.4.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.3.0 requires ext-mongodb ^1.4.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.2.0 requires ext-mongodb ^1.3.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.1.2 requires ext-mongodb ^1.2.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.1.1 requires ext-mongodb ^1.2.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.1.0 requires ext-mongodb ^1.2.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.0.5 requires ext-mongodb ^1.1.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.0.4 requires ext-mongodb ^1.1.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.0.3 requires ext-mongodb ^1.1.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.0.2 requires ext-mongodb ^1.1.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.0.1 requires ext-mongodb ^1.1.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - mongodb/mongodb 1.0.0 requires ext-mongodb ^1.1.0 -> the requested PHP extension mongodb is missing from your system.
        
    - Installation request for jenssegers/mongodb ^3.4 -> satisfiable by jenssegers/mongodb[v3.4.0, v3.4.1, v3.4.2].
        

        
  To enable extensions, verify that they are enabled in your .ini files:
        
    - /usr/local/etc/php/7.1/php.ini
        
    - /usr/local/etc/php/7.1/conf.d/ext-opcache.ini
        
  You can also run `php --ini` inside terminal to see which files are used by PHP in CLI mode.
        

        
Installation failed, reverting ./composer.json to its original content.
       
       
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It can be seen that , This step is to expand the dependency PHP Of MongoDB Expand , Then let's start to install it .

macOS System installation PHP Of MongoDB Expand

Last time , My current development environment is direct use Homebrew Installed Nginx、PHP、MySQL And so on , Before, it could be used directly brew Install the corresponding PHP Extended , for instance ：

       
        brew install php71-mongodb
       
       
        1.

But from Homebrew 1.5.0 Start , This method has been abandoned , Will prompt Error: No available formula with the name “php71-mongodb”. If the system doesn't come with its own extensions , We need to use it by hand pecl install , according to PHP Official documents , stay macOS/Linux/Unix Under the system , Just this line of command ：

       
        sudo pecl install mongodb
       
       
        1.

Of course , That's just the general situation , In the case of domestic characteristic network , If it runs directly, it is likely to report an error due to network reasons , It's recommended to hang a command line dl Try installing again . If you can't download it , You can also go to here Download the corresponding version of the source package for manual installation .

If the automatic installation is successful , Finally, I see such an output ：

       
        Build process completed successfully
        
Installing '/usr/local/Cellar/[email protected]/7.1.22/pecl/20160303/mongodb.so'
        
install ok: channel://pecl.php.net/mongodb-1.5.3
        
Extension mongodb enabled in php.ini
       
       
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Now that it's done ,PHP There must be a corresponding MongoDB Module , Use... On the command line php -m You can list all installed modules .

Next , Run which line above again composer Installation command ：

       
        zocoMac:laravel-test zoco$ composer require jenssegers/mongodb
        
Using version ^3.4 for jenssegers/mongodb
        
./composer.json has been updated
        
Loading composer repositories with package information
        
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
        
Your requirements could not be resolved to an installable set of packages.
        

        
  Problem 1
        
    - Conclusion: don't install jenssegers/mongodb v3.4.2
        
    - Conclusion: don't install jenssegers/mongodb v3.4.1
        
    - Conclusion: remove laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - Installation request for jenssegers/mongodb ^3.4 -> satisfiable by jenssegers/mongodb[v3.4.0, v3.4.1, v3.4.2].
        
    - Conclusion: don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - jenssegers/mongodb v3.4.0 requires illuminate/events ^5.6 -> satisfiable by illuminate/events[v5.6.0, v5.6.1, v5.6.10, v5.6.11, v5.6.12, v5.6.13, v5.6.14, v5.6.15, v5.6.16, v5.6.17, v5.6.19, v5.6.2, v5.6.20, v5.6.21, v5.6.22, v5.6.23, v5.6.24, v5.6.25, v5.6.26, v5.6.27, v5.6.28, v5.6.29, v5.6.3, v5.6.30, v5.6.31, v5.6.32, v5.6.33, v5.6.34, v5.6.35, v5.6.36, v5.6.37, v5.6.38, v5.6.4, v5.6.5, v5.6.6, v5.6.7, v5.6.8, v5.6.9, v5.7.0, v5.7.1, v5.7.2, v5.7.3, v5.7.4, v5.7.5].
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.0|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.1|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.10|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.11|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.12|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.13|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.14|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.15|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.16|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.17|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.19|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.2|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.20|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.21|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.22|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.23|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.24|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.25|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.26|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.27|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.28|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.29|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.3|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.30|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.31|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.32|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.33|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.34|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.35|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.36|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.37|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.38|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.4|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.5|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.6|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.7|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.8|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.6.9|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.7.0|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.7.1|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.7.2|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.7.3|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.7.4|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - don't install illuminate/events v5.7.5|don't install laravel/framework v5.5.43
        
    - Installation request for laravel/framework (locked at v5.5.43, required as 5.5.*) -> satisfiable by laravel/framework[v5.5.43].
       
       
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I searched the dog and found nothing wrong , But I stumbled upon a solution , Is to install the specified version of jenssegers/mongodb, Because of my Laravel Version is 5.5.x, The best thing is to install 3.3.x Version of jenssegers/mongodb, The order is as follows ：

       
        composer require jenssegers/mongodb=3.3.*
        

        
./composer.json has been updated
        
Loading composer repositories with package information
        
Updating dependencies (including require-dev)
        
Package operations: 2 installs, 0 updates, 0 removals
        
  - Installing mongodb/mongodb (1.4.2): Downloading (100%)
        
  - Installing jenssegers/mongodb (v3.3.1): Downloading (100%)
        
jenssegers/mongodb suggests installing jenssegers/mongodb-session (Add MongoDB session support to Laravel-MongoDB)
        
jenssegers/mongodb suggests installing jenssegers/mongodb-sentry (Add Sentry support to Laravel-MongoDB)
        
Writing lock file
        
Generating optimized autoload files
        
> Illuminate\Foundation\ComposerScripts::postAutoloadDump
        
> @php artisan package:discover
        
Discovered Package: fideloper/proxy
        
Discovered Package: jenssegers/mongodb
        
Discovered Package: laravel/tinker
        
Discovered Package: nesbot/carbon
        
Package manifest generated successfully.
       
       
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Now it's finally installed jenssegers/mongodb.

Later check jenssegers/mongodb Only when it comes to documents , stay jenssegers/mongodb The document installation command lists the corresponding Laravel Compatible versions , I just didn't read the document carefully ：

Laravel version Compatibility

Laravel

Package

4.2.x

2.0.x

5.0.x

2.1.x

5.1.x

2.2.x or 3.0.x

5.2.x

2.3.x or 3.0.x

5.3.x

3.1.x or 3.2.x

5.4.x

3.2.x

5.5.x

3.3.x

5.6.x

3.4.x

According to this table , Which version Laravel Which version of jenssegers/mongodb Developers have clear instructions , If your Laravel Version is not consistent with mine , You may need to change to the corresponding version number after the above installation command .

Buy me a cup of coffee :)

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本文为[OwenZhang24]所创，转载请带上原文链接，感谢
https://yzsam.com/2022/02/202202141741330558.html