[rust] what software should I use to develop rust? Recommended editors commonly used to support rust

One 、 Preface

Simply speaking ,Rust You can also write with Notepad , But good tools can greatly improve efficiency is not ？

Two 、 Editor plugin

There is no separate one for Rust Editor used , But all kinds of editors have support Rust Plug in for .

1. VS Code

rust-analyzer This plug-in allows VS Code Support Rust , And support syntax highlighting and automatic completion .

https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=rust-lang.rust-analyzer

2. Sublime Text

Rust Enhanced Is an expansion pack . Support syntax highlighting 、 Document inspection and support Cargo Building systems .

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-enhanced

3. IntelliJ IDEA （ recommend ）

IntelliJ Of IDE At present, the market share is very high , But at present, he has not given Rust Make an editor alone .

This kind of rust Plug ins support most existing IDE, And support automatic completion 、 Syntax highlighting 、 Compile and analyze .

https://plugins.jetbrains.com/plugin/8182-rust

4. VIM

rust.vim , This is a Vim plug-in unit , Provide Rust Document detection 、 Syntax highlighting 、 format 、Syntastic Integration, etc. .

https://github.com/rust-lang/rust.vim

3、 ... and 、 With GoLand Example installation rust Plug in demo

1. Plug in market search rust

Turn on preferences , Search the market rust , The first result is the official plug-in , Click Install .

after , There will be pop ups , Prompt to install Toml plug-in unit , Click on the install .

Let's interject here , What is? Toml Well ？

TOML

Full name ：Tom Of （ semantics ） obvious 、（ To configure ） Minimal language .（Tom’s Obvious, Minimal Language）

Purpose

• TOML Designed to be a semantically obvious and easy to read minimal configuration file format .
• TOML It is designed to be unambiguously mapped to a hash table .
• TOML It should be easy to parse into data structures in various languages .

specifications

• TOML Case sensitive .
• TOML The document must be legal UTF-8 Coded Unicode file .
• Blank means tab （0x09） Or space （0x20）.
• Line feed refers to LF（0x0A） or CRLF（0x0D0A）.

Key value pair

TOML The basic building blocks of a document are key value pairs .

• The key name is to the left of the equal sign and the value is to the right .
• Blanks around key names and values are ignored .
• key 、 The equal sign and value must be on the same line （ However, some values can span multiple lines ）.

form

key = “value”

bare_key = “value”

bare-key = “value”

1234 = “value”

2. Create project and Hello, world!

After the plug-in installation , No need to reboot IDE, We can choose rust 了 .

What can be found here is ,rust The plug-in automatically finds the tool chain installed in the default location Cargo.

After clicking Create project , The project will generate output by default Hello, world! Of main file .

Click in the upper right corner to run and build.

run The effect is as follows .

build The effect is as follows .

install rust After the plug-in ,IDE The overall operation and Java 、Go similar , Most people can experience it quickly .

Four 、 summary

Every craftsman needs a set of handy guys , If you use it well, you will get twice the result with half the effort , Let me share with you .