Test interview questions collection (II) | test tools (with answers)

1. Test FAQ and process
2. Testing tools
3. Computer network knowledge
4. Database section
5.Linux piece
6.Python Programming
7. Automated testing ： contain Selenium、Appium And interface testing
8. Performance test
9. Soft quality ：10 Big soul torture
10. Ask the interviewer
11. Let's talk about the tools commonly used in testing （ The essential foundation , Must master ！）

• Demand follow up 、 test plan 、 Risk assessment registration 、 Test report 、 The second round meeting ：wiki
• The test case ：Xmind To write ,Testlink management
• The test execution ：ELK、Xshell etc.
• Bug management ：Jira、bugfree、 Zen way, etc
• Interface test related ：Charles、Fiddler、Postman、JMeter etc.
• Automation related ：Selenium、Appium、pytest、Locust、JMeter etc.
  12. What tools are used to manage use cases ？
• Testlink General steps for managing use cases ： New plan 、 New version 、 Upload xml file 、 Add test cases to the test plan 、 Assign test cases to development 、 View the use case execution report .
• Xmind：（ A little …）
• Excel：（ A little …）
  13. How do you use it? ELK Location log ？
• Check whether the product push is successful . Products from A Platform push to B platform , according to A Links to the platform id, Search the corresponding log . Cannot find out anything , Then for A Platform push failed . Search for , Check the status of the push , Further judge the problem .
• Using official documents , You can learn more about it ELK Log view .
  14.Xshell How to log in , How to switch directories ？
• Use SSH Key login ： Generate key, public key and private key - Upload public key to server - To configure Xshell Log in to the server using key authentication ;
• Reference article ：xshell Sign in - Login with key - black rainbow - Blog Garden
• Log in with account password ： Enter the account number of the connected server in the configuration 、 password 、IP And port connection ;
  15. How to test the buried point test , What tools to use , Do you want to store data ？
• Use Charles、Fiddler Grab the bag , View the corresponding source record 、 Event and other necessary parameters are correct , Check whether the database records are correct
  16. Introduce Fiddler and Postman The difference between
• Fiddler It's mainly about catching bags ,Postman Mainly for interface request ;
  17. How do you use it? Postman Make multiple interface requests ？
• Generalize multiple interface requests into a collection , Click the expand arrow in the upper right corner of the collection , Click on Run;
  18. On a daily basis JMeter How does it work ？
• The interface test ： By requesting access to the specified interface , Verify the accuracy and security of data access ;
• Performance testing ： Write the corresponding test set , Control the number of threads by script , Realize step by step pressurization, etc ;
• Combined with my own project experience , Without experience, we must not give examples blindly , Avoid pitching yourself ;
  19. Examples of familiar automated testing tools , And explain the principle of its realization
• call Android adb Complete the basic system operation
• towards Android Upper Department BootStrap.jar
• BootStrap.jar Forward Android Of 4723 Port to PC On the machine
• PC Receive requests on the listening port , Use webdriver agreement
• Analyze the command and pass forward Port to BootStrap.jar
• BootStrap.jar Receive requests and send commands to UIAutoMator
• UIAutoMator Carry out orders
• For operation Python Written Selenium Script , It will look like Web Service Send a HTTP request ;
• Design of browser driver Web Service It will generate the corresponding JS Script , Because different browsers , Generated by the same operation JS The script will be different , So different browsers have different drivers ;
• JS Script driven browser , Produce various operations , And return it to Web Service;
• Web Service Pass the result through HTTP The form of the response is returned to the client ;
• Selenium The process is as follows ：
• Appium Loading process of