Program life | how to switch to software testing? (software testing learning roadmap attached)

The high salary in the Internet industry is no longer a secret , So more and more partners want to switch to the Internet .

But changing careers is not easy , Many friends have lost confidence when they see those dense codes , What you are not interested in will only become more passive as you learn , How to change careers ？

But besides the front end 、 Outside the back end , There is another post on the Internet that cannot be missed , That's it —— software test ！

Software testing says nothing else , Just don't touch a lot of code , Has saved many career change parties , Can get a high salary without tapping the code , Take this opportunity to say anything .

Yes, of course , It is not easy to change careers in software testing , Some concepts you've never heard of 、 Some incomprehensible underlying logic , These will also make your head big , Although there is no need to type the code , But it doesn't mean that you don't have to learn code at all , You still need to understand a little , In this way, we can better find product vulnerabilities in our work , Perform your duties as a soft test engineer .

The problem is coming. , What does software testing learn ？ How to smoothly change careers ？

According to the current job requirements for software test engineers in enterprise recruitment , Want to successfully switch to soft testing , We have to start from these four aspects ：

A functional test

Functional tests covering mainstream projects

• E-commerce business function test
• Financial project business function test
• Functional test of life service items

The complete test process covers

• test plan — Test plan — Test design — The test execution — Test report

Application of auxiliary method of function test

• Database auxiliary function test
• Bag grabbing tool bug location

Test case design experience summary

• Real enterprise test case design ideas and experience explanation

The interface test

Interface test case design

• Interface testing principle
• Interface test core
• Interface test case design ideas
• Interface test process

Cover mainstream interface tools

• PostMan Tools
• JMeter Tools

Interface automation framework code implementation

• Interface test code implementation
• Design and implementation of interface testing framework

Interface testing enterprise practice

• HTTP Protocol interface project practice
• Dubbo Protocol interface project practice
• Mock Service implementation
• CI Continuous integration practice

Performance testing

Complete performance test process

• Performance requirements analysis and test plan
• Test case design and script development

Tool based performance testing

• Use the performance testing tool with the highest market share JMeter

Real project application

• Realize performance test for light mall project

Code based performance testing

Code based performance testing framework Locust, Improve concurrent efficiency

UI automated testing

Build an enterprise level automation framework

• PO Design patterns
• Unittest frame
• Data driven
• Log collection
• Continuous integration

Coverage of mainstream testing tools

• use Web Automated testing framework Selenium
• use APP Automated testing framework Appium

Real project application

• No, learning to drive APP Conduct mobile special test
• Core business of the project UI automated testing

Special test of mobile terminal

• APP Special function test
• APP Special performance test

Figure out the big framework of soft test , You can go deep into the details , What to learn in each part , How to learn , The learning roadmap below can be used as a reference ：

Software testing learning roadmap

The first stage A functional test

Pre school guidance ： Learn the content of this stage , The whole process function test solution 、Web Automated testing solutions 、 Data separation solution 、 Automated test reporting solutions 、 Log collection solution .

1. From beginning to mastery of software testing

After learning this set of courses, you will have the ability of functional testing , The test basis accounts for class hours 20%, Test design accounts for 20%, Defect management station 20%, Project share 40%. This lesson begins with the end , By delivering the actual combat goal , Introduce what you have learned ; From understanding software and software testing , To how to design tests 、 Defect standard and defect management , Finally, the actual combat of the project runs through the learned knowledge , Combine knowledge with application .

2.Linux System 2 Get started

This video contains Linux Operating system introduction 、Linux Common commands 、vi Editor . Learn and master the contents of this stage , Can have Linux Project construction capacity .

3. software test MySQL Database knowledge intensive + Project practice

This video contains data installation , Data table operation 、 Data manipulation - Additions and deletions 、 Conditions of the query 、 Sort 、 Aggregate functions 、 grouping 、 Pagination 、 Link query 、 Self correlation 、 Subquery 、 Subquery drill . Learn the content of this course , Can have the ability of database verification ; It can also be fast 、 Master the operation of database addition, deletion, modification and query in a standardized way .

The second stage Python Programming

Pre school guidance ： Learn the content of this stage , Can grasp Python grammar , Ability to program ; Be able to establish programming thinking and object-oriented programming thinking ; Can master UnitTest Framework management test cases .

10 Heaven plays Python software test

Learn the content of this stage , Can grasp Python grammar , Ability to program ; Be able to establish programming thinking and object-oriented programming thinking ; Can master UnitTest Framework management test cases .

The third stage UI automation

Pre school guidance ：ui Automation is generally divided into web Automation and App automation , It accounts for a large proportion in the field of automated testing , Regular use .

1. software test web Automated test elaboration and actual combat

This course will teach you to build Web Automated and mobile automated test environments ; master Web Automated test process and scripting ; Master the positioning method of elements in mobile automation testing 、 Element operation and gesture operation ; Have a good command of ADB Tool use ; master PO The design idea of pattern , And can encapsulate the page ; Master the implementation of data-driven ; Be able to flexibly use automation related technologies in practical projects .

2. Zero foundation entry mobile automation ——Appium frame

This course will explain in detail Appium frame ,Appium It's an open source 、 Cross platform automated testing framework , The framework applies to Native Application、Mobile Web Application or Hybrid Application Automated testing .

3. Easily teach you to use Appium Conduct IOS Real machine automated testing

This course , Present the steps and precautions of environmental installation to the trainees , Simulator to real machine practice , They all demonstrate and explain . rich content , Vivid image , After learning, you can complete IOS Actual operation environment .

The fourth stage Interface automation

Pre school guidance ： Interface testing is the most frequently used part of all automated testing applications . This stage is divided into 14 Three parts will be explained in detail .

Interface test elaboration + A practical course of mental health communication

This tutorial will cover HTTP,Postman,Pymysql,requests library , Integrate UnitTes,Dubbo And so on , At last, the project practice of this stage is carried out with the intelligent health project .

The fifth stage Performance testing

Pre school guidance ： Performance testing belongs to the category of advanced testing , It's very helpful for salary promotion , This video explains how to build a performance test environment ,JMeter Tool use , Performance test monitoring 、 Analysis and tuning methods .

4 Day quick start performance test

This video passes the performance test, basic theory and JMeter Learning tools ; Through the actual combat of the light mall project , Take the students to master the performance test demand analysis 、 Performance test plan 、 Test case design 、 Test script development 、 Performance monitoring 、 Performance analysis and tuning 、 Performance test report summary .

Phase 6 Comprehensive projects strengthen

Pre school guidance ： Through wechat applet 、 The financial project is a comprehensive and enhanced functional test of two practical projects 、 The interface test 、 Performance testing .

1. Wechat applet automatic test practice

This video covers : Basic introduction to wechat applet 、Ego Introduction to wechat business project 、Ego Wechat project deployment 、Ego Wechat applet plan 、Ego Micro quotient applet design 、Ego Micro quotient applet execution summary 、Ego Wechat applet interface test 、 Continuous integration .

2. software test 4 Finish the financial project in days

This video explains the function test solution of financial project 、 Real project test experience solution 、 Complex business interface test solution Interface encryption and decryption test solution 、 Data separation solution Continuous integration solutions 、 Automated test reporting solutions 、 High concurrency test solution .

The above software testing roadmap hopes to help the little partners who want to change careers to learn and understand , Looking forward to your transformation ！