Appium environment setup

One 、 Download and install appium client ( Do not install 1.15.1 edition ,1.15.1 There are a lot of holes in the version )
Get into appium Official website http://appium.io/ Download version , Install the downloaded version according to the steps



Appium-Python-Client Third party package
pip3 install Appium-Python-Client -i https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple

Two 、 To configure jdk And Android sdk Environmental Science
2.1、jdk8 Download address ：https://www.oracle.com/technetwork/java/javase/downloads/jdk8-downloads-2133151.html
Follow the steps to install jdk
2.2、Android SDK Download address ：http://dl.google.com/android/android-sdk_r23.0.2-windows.zip
2.2.1、 download SDK After extracting the file , function SDK Manager install platform-tools
2.2.2、 To configure Android environment variable
1）、 New system variable , Variable name ：ANDROID_HOME, A variable's value ：Android SDK Store the root directory
2）、 In system variable path New variable in ：;%ANDROID_HOME%\platform-tools;%ANDROID_HOME%\tools;

3、 ... and 、appium start-up Android app
android (vivo x21) desired capabilities:
{ “appPackage”: “com.lumiunited.aqarahome”, “appActivity”: “com.lumiunited.aqara.main.SplashActivity”, “noReset”: “true”, “platformVersion”: “9”, “deviceName”: “android”, “platformName”: “Android” }

Four 、appium start-up iOS app
4.1、iOS Real machine installation webdriveragent（appium Bring their own WDA,WDA See the problem record in the configuration environment for the path 2）
1）、 The terminal enters the directory ：/Applications/Appium.app/Contents/Resources/app/node_modules/appium/node_modules/appium-xcuitest-driver/webdriveragent
2）、 Execute the script
Command line terminal to wda The root directory , function ./Scripts/bootstrap.sh
3）、 Open the project , Configure developer certificate ,WebDriverAgentRunner project build setting modify bundle Id It's the only sign （ Such as com.lumi.WebDriverAgentRunner）,product-》test function
4)、 Browser input http://localhost:8100/status, The result data can be displayed , For example, next ：
{ “value” : { “message” : “WebDriverAgent is ready to accept commands”, “state” : “success”, “os” : { “name” : “iOS”, “version” : “13.4.1”, “sdkVersion” : “13.4” }, “ios” : { “simulatorVersion” : “13.4.1”, “ip” : “10.0.100.19” }, “ready” : true, “build” : { “time” : “May 21 2020 18:36:31”, “productBundleIdentifier” : “com.facebook.WebDriverAgentRunner” } }, “sessionId” : “B9BE0798-C334-47BE-AFDF-F99D12CC036D” }
WebdriverAgent Environment configuration successful
5）、 start-up appium, To configure desired capability by ：
{ “bundleId”: “com.lumiunited.pre.homekit”, “automationName”: “XCUITest”, “platformVersion”: “13.4.1”, “deviceName”: “iphone”, “platformName”: “iOS”, “udid”: “2e6939b70da40972c17971831a7ed4e43087b8e9” }

5、 ... and 、 Configure problem records in the environment ：
1、appium To configure Android desired capabilities Prompt at startup The ANDROID_HOME environment variable is not set to the Android SDK root directory path. ANDROID_HOME is required for compatibility with SDK 23+. Checking along PATH for adb（ The computer is configured Android SDK Environmental Science ）
Solution ：

appium-》Configurations To configure Android sdk route , restart appium Can be started normally Aqara Home app

2、appium 1.15.1 edition webdriver Path is ：/Applications/Appium.app/Contents/Resources/app/node_modules/appium-webdriveragent
appium Common path is ：/Applications/Appium.app/Contents/Resources/app/node_modules/appium/node_modules/appium-xcuitest-driver/webdriveragent
3、 Prompt when executing the script ./Scripts/bootstrap.sh Tips ERROR in ./js/app.js Module parse failed:/app.js Unexpected token error
Solution ：1、 modify Inspector Next webpack.config.js file
2、 Get rid of babel-loader After the configuration ,“exclude: /node_modules/”
3、 Delete Inspector Next node_modules Folder
4、 Re execution “sh ./Scripts/bootstrap.sh”
4、 Prompt at run time ’assign’ property of object type may become a dangling reference; consider using ‘unsafe_unretained’
Solution ： We're reporting an error , Go to the error code , take assign Change it to strong After again build