静态扩展配置

目录

1.要求：

 2.拓扑划分：

3.分析：

4.配置：

1.环回地址的配置，直连接口的IP划分 

2.静态路由设置以及r3和r5之间的浮动

 3.省缺配置

4.配置必要的空接口 

5.测试

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1.要求：

 2.拓扑划分：

3.分析：

1. 根据拓扑结构合理划分IP地址，为后面手工汇总提供支持，以及要避免黑洞
2. 需要编写缺省路由，从而达到不直接编写5.5.5.0/24的路由也能访问
3. r4和r5之间的两条线需要配置浮动静态

4.配置：

1.环回地址的配置，直连接口的IP划分 

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.209 28
[r1]int g0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.225  28

[r2]int g0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.210 28
[r2]int g0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.194 28

[r3]int g0/0/0
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.17 28
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.193 28
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/2
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip add 192.168.1.81 28
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g4/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.65 28

[r4]int g0/0/0
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.226 28
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]int g0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.18 28

[r5]int g0/0/0
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.66 28
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[r5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.1.82 28

2.静态路由设置以及r3和r5之间的浮动

[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 26 192.168.1.210
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.192 28 192.168.1.210
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.210
[r1]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 26 192.168.1.226
	
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.209
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.224 28 192.168.1.209
[r2]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 25 192.168.1.193
	
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 26 192.168.1.194
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.208 28 192.168.1.194
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.224 28 192.168.1.18
[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.18

[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 25 192.168.1.225
[r4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 26 192.168.1.17

[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 26 192.168.1.65
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 26 192.168.1.81 preference 100
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.65
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.65 preference 100
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 25 192.168.1.65
[r5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 25 192.168.1.81 preference 100

 3.缺省配置

[r1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.226

[r2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.193

[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.66
[r3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.82 preference 100

[r4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0.0.0.0 192.168.1.17

4.配置必要的空接口 

[r3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 26 NULL 0

[r4]ip route-s 192.168.1.0 26 NULL 0
[r4]ip route-s 192.168.1.128 25 NULL 0
[r4]ip route-s 192.168.1.32 27 NULL 0

5.测试