Software testing interview question: what is the purpose of test planning? What are the contents of the test plan? Which are the most important?

What is the purpose of the test planning effort ? What are the contents of the test planning work ? Which of these are the most important ?

Software test plan is a programmatic document that knows the test process , Includes product overview 、 The test strategy 、 The test method 、 Test area 、 Test configuration 、 Test cycle 、 Test resources 、 Test communication 、 Risk analysis, etc . With software test plan , Project members participating in the test , Especially test managers , Test tasks and methods can be specified , Maintain smooth communication during test implementation , Track and control test progress , Respond to changes during testing .

　 Test plan and test details 、 There is a strategic and tactical relationship between test cases , The test plan mainly plans the scope of testing activities from the macro level 、 Methods and resource allocation , And testing detailed specifications 、 Test cases are specific tactics for completing the test task . Therefore, the most important ones are test strategies and test methods ( It's best to review first ).

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