Jenkins releases PHP project code

be based on Jenkins Release php Code , In fact, the core is three plug-ins

• git/svn plug-in unit
• Push Over SSH plug-in unit  
• Role-based Authorization Strategy ( This plug-in is used to manage multiple projects , User permission assignment , Different roles control different projects )

Information on the Internet , It is basically a legend tutorial on how to configure , But this article does not cover these , There are a lot of configuration information , The purpose of this article is to let you know the whole release process .

install jenkins The server of this article is called ： Release machine

The server that runs the project code is called ： Project machines

jenkins Is based on “ Release machine ” And “ Project machines ” Between the ssh Avoid secret landing , And then through scp perhaps rsync Synchronize to each project machine , If there is shell The script will be executed later shell.

Brief description of configuration process

• stay Push Over SSH Plug in （ System management -> The system configuration -> Publish over SSH）, Need configuration “ Release machine ” Private key information , as well as N Configuration information of project machines （ machine name、ip、ssh Password free user name , Project code path, etc ）
• Configure a new project ,jenkins called Item,   The points needing attention in the configuration are ：

          # structure (Build)  about php In terms of projects , You can execute directly here Code release +shell, This situation is generally used for The mode of directly releasing code

         # For those that need code rollback php project ,“ structure ” This step allows you to perform a code backup , Or will rollback Version of the code covers jenkins Of workspace in ,linux To think in silence ：/var/lib/jenkins/workspace,  And then in “ Post-build operation ” Is executing Publishing +shell Execution, etc . This situation can put “ structure ” Understood as a pre-publish namely ： Release preparation

        # Details of the release process , For example, to filter the transferred files , Directly in ssh servers（ Project machine cluster ） Medium Transfer Set To configure

• Assign roles to each project , In this way, different project team members manage their own projects , The key configuration is ：Manage and Assign Roles->Manage Roles in Configure each item role Overall situation Global roles, General “ Mission ” tag Of read jurisdiction , Then the core is Item roles Give your own role Specify the project name by regular .