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English语法_形容词/副词3级 - 原级句型

2022-06-26 14:52:00 [email protected]


1> as + 原级 + as, ==


1.1> as tall as

He is as tall as I am.
他像我一样高。

  • He is tall. // he is very tall.
    He is as tall.
    He is as(一样) tall as(像) I am.
    他像我一样高。 // 注意中英文顺序;
    第一个as: 是副词;
    第二个as: 是连词;

  • as tall 副词as 修饰形容词tall;


1.2> as young as

You look as young as you were ten years ago.
You look as young as ten years ago. // 省略句
你看起来跟十年前一样年轻。

  • You look young.
  • were 过去式;

1.3> as taugh and strong as

This car is taugh and strong。
this car is as taugh and strong as any other cars runnig on the street.
这辆车和街上的任何其他车一样牢固。

  • run -> runnig 现在分词做形容词;

1.4> as nice as

He is a nice person.
The man is as nice as his father is.
The person is as nice as his father is.
He is as nice a person as his father is.
他跟他父亲一样是个好人。

  • 最后的 is 可省略;

2> not as + 原级 + as, not so + 原级 + as ,!=

2.1> not as / so good as

The basketball player is not as good as you are.
The basketball player is not so good as you are.
He is not as good a basketball player as you are.
He is not as good a basketball player as you are.
他不是像你一样好的篮球员。

  • a basketball player 可数名词,表现出单复数
  • 修饰人
    good:好人; good boy, good driver;
    nice: 友善的; nice doctor 友善的医生;
    nice:漂亮的; nice girl,漂亮的女孩;

2.2> not as bad as

Things were not as bad as I had thought.
事情没有我原来想的那么糟。

  • think - thought - thought

  • through : 【prep.】穿过;

1

  • 分析时态,必须画时间轴;

  • 过去完成时:
    在过去某一时间或动作前已经发生或完成的动作。


2.3> as many as

There are not as many trees around here as there were two years ago.
There are not as many trees around here as two years ago.(重复可省略)
这里不像2年前那么多树了。

  • There are not many trees around here.
  • There are not as 【many trees around here】 as two years ago.
  • as as 中间不局限一个单词;

2.4> as fast as

We must run as fast as we can.
We must run as fast as it is possible.
We must run as fast as possible.
我们必须尽可能地跑快一点。

  • as fast as we can, 能力有多快,就跑多快;
  • fast: 指速度;
    soon:时间快; as soon as possible : 尽快;
    quick: 动作快, quick action,行动迅速;

3> as…as 短语

as busy as a bee: 忙得团团转;

as bright as day : 亮如白昼;

as cool as a cucumber: 泰然自若;

as cold as ice : 寒冷如冰;

as light as feather: 轻如鸿毛;

as loud as thunder:声如雷鸣;

as proud as a peacock: 十分骄傲;

as quick as lightning: 快如闪电;

as firm as a rock: 坚如磐石;

as white as snow : 洁白如雪;

  • day 可数,天; 不可数,白天

4> as many / much as 多达

As many as five thousand birds spend winter here.
多达五千只鸟儿在这里过冬。

I paid as much as 250$ for this sweater.
I bought this sweater for as much as 250$.
我付了高达250美金买这件毛衣。

  • as much money as, money 替换250$ , 钱的总称不可数,用much;
  • pay… for sth
  • buy st for …
  • buy - bought - bought
  • think - thought - thought

5> as many / much 一样多


5.1> as many

The tour group visited five cities in as many days.
这个旅行团在5天内参观了5个城市。

  • as many 避免重复;

5.2> as much

I’ll have 200 grams of ham salad and as much mashed potatoes
我要买200克的火腿莎拉和200克的土豆泥。


6> as good as 几乎,简直,副词短语


6.1> as good as new

The car is as good as new.
这辆车像新的一样。


6.2> as good as promised

He as good as promised it.
他几乎等于答应了。

  • promise 【vt.】承诺保证;
    及物动词,所以要有宾语it。

6.3> as good as gold

the kid is as good as gold.
这个小孩很乖。

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