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A scheme to improve the memory utilization of flutter

2020-11-08 10:29:00 InfoQ

background

The image scheme we use is a self-developed external texture scheme :

  • Android Side create SurfaceTexture, adopt FlutterJNI Sign up to Flutter engine in , Finally back to texture id to Flutter application layer , Application layer usage Texture Widget and textue id To show the texture of the image .
  • Texture data is in Android Side , adopt OpenGL Write the image texture to SurfaceTexture, And then through Flutter engine Shared memory in , Passing texture data to the application layer , Finally handed over to Skia Rendering .

The problem is : Flutter The texture data of the application layer is not cached , Every time you need to put Bitmap Data is rendered into textures , Give it back Flutter Application layer usage .Native Image loading will cache memory ,Flutter The image library provided by itself also has a cache , this 2 The caches are isolated from each other , It takes up a lot of memory . and Flutter The image cache is basically a local resource map , And we Flutter Most of the pages are actually external texture images downloaded from the Internet , This leads to low utilization of cache resources .

analysis

For the above 3 A question , Let's get rid of technology and implement , Suppose you want to solve this 3 A question , What is the ideal solution :

  • Texture has no cache , Then we add a texture memory cache in the application layer to solve the problem .
  • When the upper application layer has already cached the texture , that Native On the side Bitmap Memory cache can also be removed , Keep only the disk cache of image resources .
  • Whole App Memory cache , Only texture caching ,Flutter Of ImageCache cache , In order to avoid the waste of memory resources , Will this 2 One cache is combined into one

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