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How to make your language academic when writing a thesis? Just remember four sentences!
2022-07-26 04:13:00 【Six dimensional paper recommendation】
Write academic papers in academic language ? What is academic language , What are its characteristics ?
The so-called academic language , It refers to a language that is superior to ordinary language in some aspects in engaging in specialized academic research for academic peers .
The language in the paper wants to be academic , It's not hard , Just remember the following four sentences , Practice constantly in the process of writing , You can use it easily soon 、 Get the hang of .
First of all , Accurately use the unique academic concepts in this professional field 、 Category , And the inherent terms and usage .
Whether natural science or philosophy and Social Science , Each major has its own specific academic concept 、 Category 、 Paradigm and some relatively fixed 、 It has a deep accumulation and popular expression in the industry .
When we are engaged in the research of academic problems in a professional field , We cannot deviate from these professional terms and inherent usage , Otherwise, it will be regarded as a layman .
such as In the field of Philosophy , Like subject and object , Subjective and objective , Material and spiritual , Thinking and being , Existence and Application , Essence and phenomenon , Content and reality , Chance and necessity , Possibility and reality , Dao Heqi , Heaven and man , Heart and things, etc . They all correspond to each other , Cannot be combined arbitrarily . As for some inherent terms in philosophy 、 usage , Even tone 、 Tone , It permeates almost every sentence , This is different from natural science 、 Other disciplines in social sciences are different , We need to understand it carefully .
second , Actively adopt famous sayings and sentences in academic classics .
In every subject , In the treasure house of academic classics, there are some famous sayings that have been circulated for thousands of years . No matter what major you are in , We should understand and master these famous sayings as much as possible , Only in this way can it be used freely , Within reach .
In the writing of academic papers , It is necessary to quote others , This can broaden academic horizons , Reflect the academic background . But these quotations , Part of it is mainly for the need of expression .
such as , When we are discussing an excellent academic article , You'll find that , In terms of expression style , It often borrows some Chinese and western classic sentences to explain , So as to improve the academic style . An academic paper is all colloquial , It's so peaceful . If you can see strange things in plain , See elegance in vulgarity , Can show your academic character .
Third , Write papers in your own language .
A good academic paper must also have a unique personality in language . Of course , The formation of a distinctive language style is not a day's work , But the result of long-term cultivation . This requires us to create academic papers , We must fully grasp the existing academic achievements , Fully express their academic views from the heart , Form your own language expression , Each sentence is an expression of your true feelings , It can be said from the bottom of my heart , Out of my own opinion , Rather than mystifying , Deliberately carve .
I don't have my own thoughts , You can't have your own language . Language is attached to thought . There is no independent thought , Articles carefully crafted in language and writing , In the end, there is no life .
therefore , The formation of unique language style is the product of thinking , Not just the result of language modification . Hegel's works are highly speculative , Feuerbach's writing is witty and humorous , Marx's writing has ups and downs , Engels' language is fresh and beautiful , These are the natural outpouring of his thoughts , Not subjective creation . Emphasize the personality characteristics of academic papers , It cannot deny the general requirements of academic language . Academic language is better than daily language , Because it is speculative and philosophical . Bland and tasteless , Not the style of academic language . Simple and elegant , profound , Enlightening , afford much food for thought , It is the pursuit of academic language .
Fourth , Pay attention to strict logic , There is induction in the paper , There is also deduction .
Logic is the chain of thought in language , It is a deductive rule that links sentences . Academic papers are different from ordinary daily conversations , You can change it at will , You can change it at will ; It is also different from literary creation , A large number of scene descriptions and psychological descriptions can be carried out . Academic creation focuses on reasoning , Avoid emotional colors , So we pay great attention to logical induction and deduction .
so to speak , An academic paper , From its internal structure , It is a logical deduction from beginning to end : Or summarize , Or deduce , Or both . Clear reasoning means logical . Illogical is unreasonable . logically , Reasoning is nothing more than induction and deduction .
Induction is a logical progression from individual to general ; Deduction is a logical deduction from general to individual . Analysis is deduction , Synthesis is induction . Whether analysis or synthesis , Must strictly follow the law of its logical derivation , You can't change concepts , You can't break the rules . Academic research focuses on reflection and criticism , A paper without reflection and criticism cannot be called a real academic paper .
however , Whether it is reflection or criticism , Must adhere to logic , Rational and calm , Not emotional , Make a fuss , Blindly criticize , Run counter to one's desire .
Of course , The advantages and disadvantages of an academic paper mainly lie in its connotation rather than its form . The connotation is shallow and nothing new , No matter how good the form is .
Now? , There are official documents and propaganda articles , Write more and more carefully , Arrange all the way , The whole article , It has become a new eight share . But whether it's old stereotyped or new stereotyped , Essentially, they are all octets , Cannot change its content pale and poor 、 Special notes and interpretations 、 The essence and destiny of pleasing at a time without long-term value
. Such a form is something we must not learn and imitate . Pursuing the beauty of form must serve the content , It is a form attached to content , It's meaningless to talk about form without content .
To form a good academic language , Can't do without a lot of reading .
When you encounter a bottleneck in scientific research , The experiment cannot be done , The test result is not ideal , The data cannot be analyzed , Then stop and read more literature ! Find some inspiration through literature and change your way of thinking , Maybe the inspiration article is coming !
Here I recommend a high-quality literature resources website , Give us a hand !
You can see the search bar at the top of the homepage , Enter the content you want to search . The number of document resources that can be downloaded and the type of search results (PDF Articles 、 Charts and so on ) Be clear at a glance .
Other thesis writing skills :
Which software can translate English papers ?
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/535130940
How to find the literature of a foreign language journal ?
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/537196291
Where can I find an excellent undergraduate thesis ?
https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/53861663
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