English语法_指示代词 - So

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1> 放动词后，代替前面提及的事

It loks like (that) it’s going to rain.
看起来好像要下雨了。

• It sounds good. // 听起来很好，it 可省略；

Yes， I think so, too.
是的，我也是这么认为的。

• so 代替，”看起来好像要下雨" 这件事

No， I don’t think so.
不， 我不这么认为。

• I’m afraid so.
  I’m think so.

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2> do so 照做

He asked me to check his homework and I did so.
他让我检查他的作业， 我照做了。

If you want to go home， you can do so.
如果你想回家，你可以那么做。

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3> 代替当表语的名词或形容词

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3.1> he thinks himself so

She is a romantic， and he thinks himself so.
她是个浪漫主意者， 他认为自己也是如此。

• so 坐补语成分；
• a romantic person； 省略person；

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3.2> remains so forever

He si kind to his wife and remains so forever.
他对他的妻子很好，并将永远如此。

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4> So + V + S / so + S + V

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4.1> So was I

Curry was poor at math in school.
Curry 上学时数学很差。

So was I.I was poor at math，too.
我也是。 我数学也很差。

• be good at , be poor at;

• 前后主语不一样， curry 与 I；

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4.2> So it is.

It is getting dark in this room.
这个房间逐渐变暗。

So it is.
的确如此。

• 前后主语一样；