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Es operation command
2022-07-23 11:42:00 【AA master Zhao】
# Global operation
# View cluster health
GET /_cat/health?v
# Check the node status
GET /_cat/nodes?v
# View the status of each index
GET /_cat/indices?v
# Create index PUT Index name ?pretty
PUT /movie_index
# Delete index
DELETE /movie_index
# Check the fragmentation of an index
GET /_cat/shards/movie_index
# create documents
PUT /movie_index/movie/1
{ "id":100,
"name":"operation red sea",
"doubanScore":8.5,
"actorList":[
{"id":1,"name":"zhang yi"},
{"id":2,"name":"hai qing"},
{"id":3,"name":"zhang han yu"}
]
}
PUT /movie_index/movie/2
{
"id":200,
"name":"operation meigong river",
"doubanScore":8.0,
"actorList":[
{"id":3,"name":"zhang han yu"}
]
}
PUT /movie_index/movie/3
{
"id":300,
"name":"incident red sea",
"doubanScore":5.0,
"actorList":[
{"id":4,"name":"zhang san feng"}
]
}
# Query all documents in an index size Control number
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"size":3
}
# According to the document ID To view the document
GET /movie_index/movie/1?pretty
# According to the document ID Delete the document
DELETE /movie_index/movie/3
# After deletion, it is not really deleted , New record mark deletion , Need merger
# It can also be performed manually Merge trigger
POST /_forcemerge
#put Replace existing documents
PUT /movie_index/movie/3
{
"id":300,
"name":"incident red sea",
"doubanScore":5.0,
"actorList":[
{"id":4,"name":"zhang cuishan"}
]
}
#post New operation , Idempotency cannot be guaranteed
# Ensure idempotency according to the primary key
# According to the document id Update the document doc Fixed writing
POST /movie_index/movie/3/_update?pretty
{
"doc": {"name":"wudang"}
}
# Update documents according to conditions
POST /movie_index/_update_by_query
{
"query": {
"match":{
"actorList.id":1
}
},
"script": {
"lang": "painless",
"source":"for(int i=0;i<ctx._source.actorList.length;i++){if(ctx._source.actorList[i].id==1){ctx._source.actorList[i].name='tttt'}}"
}
}
# Delete document properties
POST /movie_index/movie/1/_update
{
"script" : "ctx._source.remove('name')"
}
# Delete the document according to the conditions
POST /movie_index/_delete_by_query
{
"query":{
"match": {"id":100}
}
}
# Delete the document according to the conditions
POST /movie_index/_delete_by_query
{
"query":{
"match_all": {}
}
}
GET /movie_index/_search
# The batch Create two documents in batch in the index
POST /movie_index/movie/_bulk
{"index":{"_id":66}}
{"id":300,"name":"incident red sea","doubanScore":5.0,"actorList":[{"id":4,"name":"zhang cuishan"}]}
{"index":{"_id":88}}
{"id":300,"name":"incident red sea","doubanScore":5.0,"actorList":[{"id":4,"name":"zhang cuishan"}]}
# The batch In a batch operation , Update the first document first (ID by 66), Delete the second document (ID by 88)
pOST /movie_index/movie/_bulk
{"update":{"_id":"66"}}
{"doc": { "name": "wudangshanshang" } }
{"delete":{"_id":"88"}}
#---------------------------------- Query operation
# Query all the data in the current index
GET /movie_index/_search?q=_id:66
GET /movie_index/_search
# Search according to the movie name
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"match": {
"name": "operation red sea"
}
}
}
# Query according to the sub attribute of word segmentation
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"match": {
"actorList.name": "zhang han yu"
}
}
}
# Query by phrase ( amount to like %%)
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"match_phrase": {
"actorList.name": "zhang han yu"
}
}
}
# No participle , Match by precise search ,term Precise matching , Use keyword complete
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"term": {
"actorList.name.keyword": {
"value": "zhang han yu"
}
}
}
}
# Fault tolerant matching
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"fuzzy": {
"name": "operati"
}
}
}
# Filter , First match , Re filtration
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"match": {
"name": "red"
}
}
,"post_filter": {
"term": {
"actorList.id": 3
}
}
}
# Filter - Recommended Matching and filtering are carried out at the same time
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"bool": {
"must": [
{"match": {
"name": "red"
}}
],
"filter": {
"term": {
"actorList.id": "3"
}
}
}
}
}
# Range queries The Douban score is in 6-9 Query between
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"range": {
"doubanScore": {
"gte": 6,
"lte": 9
}
}
}
}
# Sort according to the descending order of Douban score
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"match": {
"name": "red"
}
},
"sort": [
{
"doubanScore": {
"order": "desc"
}
}
]
}
# Paging query From what , Show several
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"from": 0,
"size": 2
}
# Query the specified field
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"_source": ["id","name"]
}
# The highlighted , Highlight the hit word
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"query": {
"match": {
"name": "red"
}
},
"highlight": {
"fields": {"name": {}},
"pre_tags": "<a>",
"post_tags": "</a>"
}
}
#-------------- Aggregate functions ----------------
# Need one , Take out how many movies each actor has participated in
#aggs Represent aggregation
#term Precise matching
#terms Aggregation operation , amount to group by
GET /movie_index/movie/_search
{
"aggs": {
"myAggs": {
"terms": {
"field": "actorList.name.keyword",
"size": 10
}
}
}
}
# Demand two , The average score of each actor in the film , And sort by the score
GET /movie_index/_search
{
"aggs": {
"groupByname": {
"terms": {
"field": "actorList.name.keyword",
"size": 10
, "order": {
"avg_score": "asc"
}
},
"aggs": {
"avg_score": {
"avg": {
"field": "doubanScore"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
# Chinese word segmentation ik_smart A simple word breaker
#ik_max_word
GET /_analyze
{
"text": " No card ",
"analyzer": "ik_max_word"
}
#mapping
# Create directly Document, Automatically create when creating documents index, meanwhile mapping Will automatically define
PUT /movie_chn_1/movie/1
{ "id":1,
"name":" The red sea action ",
"doubanScore":8.5,
"actorList":[
{"id":1,"name":" Zhang Yi "},
{"id":2,"name":" Hai Qing "},
{"id":3,"name":" Zhang Hanyu "}
]
}
PUT /movie_chn_1/movie/2
{
"id":2,
"name":" Operation Mekong ",
"doubanScore":8.0,
"actorList":[
{"id":3,"name":" Zhang Hanyu "}
]
}
PUT /movie_chn_1/movie/3
{
"id":3,
"name":" The Red Sea incident ",
"doubanScore":5.0,
"actorList":[
{"id":4,"name":" Zhang Sanfeng "}
]
}
GET /movie_chn_1/_search
# View automatically defined mapping
GET /movie_chn_1/_mapping
GET /movie_chn_1/movie/_search
{
"query": {
"match": {
"name": " Sea travel "
}
}
}
# Build an index based on Chinese word segmentation - Manual definition mapping
# Definition Index, Appoint mapping
PUT movie_chn_2
{
"mappings": {
"movie":{
"properties": {
"id":{
"type": "long"
},
"name":{
"type": "text",
"analyzer": "ik_smart"
},
"doubanScore":{
"type": "double"
},
"actorList":{
"properties": {
"id":{
"type":"long"
},
"name":{
"type":"keyword"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
# towards Index put Document
PUT /movie_chn_2/movie/1
{ "id":1,
"name":" The red sea action ",
"doubanScore":8.5,
"actorList":[
{"id":1,"name":" Zhang Yi "},
{"id":2,"name":" Hai Qing "},
{"id":3,"name":" Zhang Hanyu "}
]
}
PUT /movie_chn_2/movie/2
{
"id":2,
"name":" Operation Mekong ",
"doubanScore":8.0,
"actorList":[
{"id":3,"name":" Zhang Hanyu "}
]
}
PUT /movie_chn_2/movie/3
{
"id":3,
"name":" The Red Sea incident ",
"doubanScore":5.0,
"actorList":[
{"id":4,"name":" Zhang Sanfeng "}
]
}
GET /movie_chn_2/movie/_search
{
"query": {
"match": {
"name": " Sea travel "
}
}
}
# Index data copy
POST _reindex
{
"source": {
"index": "my_index_name"
},
"dest": {
"index": "my_index_name_new"
}
}
PUT Index name
{
"aliases": {
" The index alias ": {}
}
}
# When creating an index , Manual mapping, And specify an alias
PUT movie_chn_3
{
"aliases": {
"movie_chn_3_aliase": {}
},
"mappings": {
"movie":{
"properties": {
"id":{
"type": "long"
},
"name":{
"type": "text",
"analyzer": "ik_smart"
},
"doubanScore":{
"type": "double"
},
"actorList":{
"properties": {
"id":{
"type":"long"
},
"name":{
"type":"keyword"
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
GET /movie_chn_3_a2/_search
# Add aliases to existing indexes
POST _aliases
{
"actions": [
{ "add":{ "index": " Index name ", "alias": " The index alias " }}
]
}
# to movie_chn_3 Add alias
POST _aliases
{
"actions": [
{ "add":{ "index": "movie_chn_3", "alias": "movie_chn_3_a2" }}
]
}
# Query alias list
GET _cat/aliases?v
# Delete the alias of an index
POST _aliases
{
"actions": [
{ "remove": { "index": "movie_chn_3", "alias": "movie_chn_3_a2" }}
]
}
# Use scenarios - Group multiple indexes
POST _aliases
{
"actions": [
{ "add": { "index": "movie_chn_1", "alias": "movie_chn_query" }},
{ "add": { "index": "movie_chn_2", "alias": "movie_chn_query" }}
]
}
GET movie_chn_query/_search
# Creates a view for a subset of the index
POST _aliases
{
"actions": [
{
"add":
{
"index": "movie_chn_1",
"alias": "movie_chn_1_sub_query",
"filter": {
"term": { "actorList.id": "4"}
}
}
}
]
}
GET movie_chn_1_sub_query/_search
# You can seamlessly switch from one index to another in a running cluster
POST /_aliases
{
"actions": [
{ "remove": { "index": "movie_chn_1", "alias": "movie_chn_query" }},
{ "remove": { "index": "movie_chn_2", "alias": "movie_chn_query" }},
{ "add": { "index": "movie_chn_3", "alias": "movie_chn_query" }}
]
}
# Create index template
PUT _template/template_movie2020
{
"index_patterns": ["movie_test*"],
"settings": {
"number_of_shards": 1
},
"aliases" : {
"{index}-query": {},
"movie_test-query":{}
},
"mappings": {
"_doc": {
"properties": {
"id": {
"type": "keyword"
},
"movie_name": {
"type": "text",
"analyzer": "ik_smart"
}
}
}
}
}
# test Add data to the index
POST movie_test_202011/_doc
{
"id":"333",
"name":"zhang3"
}
GET /_cat/aliases
GET movie_test_202011-query/_mapping
GET movie_test_202011/_search
# Check the list of existing templates in the system
GET /_cat/templates
# View the details of a template
GET _template/template_movie2020
# perhaps
GET _template/template_movie*
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