Metauniverse may become a new direction of Internet development

At present , China's digital economy is booming , Blockchain 、 Artificial intelligence 、 Cutting edge information technologies such as cloud computing are rapidly integrated into production and life .“ the 14th Five-Year Plan ” Planning and 2035 The outline of the annual vision will “ Accelerate digital development , Building Digital China ” It's a separate piece , It is proposed for the first time that the added value of core industries in digital economy accounts for GDP（ GDP ） The new economic indicator of proportion . With the advanced development of the Internet , The next blue ocean of digital information technology revolution is about to emerge . from 2021 Year begins , tencent 、Facebook（ facebook ）、 Microsoft and other well-known Internet enterprises at home and abroad began to make every effort to layout a new field , The meta universe . In their eyes , Yuancosmos is the successor of mobile Internet , The door to the virtual world and the real world has opened . Metauniverse may become a new direction of Internet development , It may also be the next form of the development of digital economy . The exploration of yuancosmos will promote the deep integration of real economy and digital economy , Push the digital economy to a new stage . Explore and develop the meta universe , It will help to further accelerate the digital upgrading of China's economy and society , Give birth to new development momentum with scientific and technological innovation .

Technology integration enables the real economy

Computing power and data are the basis of the development of meta universe and digital economy , The development of meta universe and digital economy needs 5G Based on “ABCD”, among A It's artificial intelligence （Artificial Intelligence）,B Blockchain （Blockchain）,C It's cloud computing （Cloud）,D It's big data （Big Data）. These major technological innovations are integrated and developed , Jointly promote the development of digital economy , So as to apply the digital economy to all kinds of operation scenarios of the whole society .

The meta universe includes both... In the digital economy 5G、 Artificial intelligence 、 Blockchain 、 Cloud computing 、 big data , It also integrates the right VR、AR、 Brain-machine interface 、 Forward looking layout of Internet of things and other technologies . Develop the meta universe , The key is to vigorously improve the ability of independent innovation , Breakthrough in key core technologies , Achieve high quality development .

Diversified and refined application of computing power

Computational power is the basic element of the meta universe , It is also a barometer to measure the development of digital economy . In the physical world , Electricity is a very important factor of productivity . In the era of digital economy , Computational power has become a very key indicator . Per capita computing power can reflect the development level of digital economy in a region . Digital government 、 Financial technology 、 Intelligent medical treatment 、 Internet innovation fields such as intelligent manufacturing need computing support .

The development of computing power is very fast . In Moore's law , Chip performance per 18 Doubled in months , Now the time to double the computing power can be basically shortened to 3～4 Months . But it should be noted that , We should promote the healthy development of the Computing Center , You need to clarify the data center 、 Supercomputing Center 、 Smart computing center these “ application ” What is it? , That is, how to apply diversified computing power to different application scenarios . such as , The development of Intelligent Computing Center mainly involves image processing 、 Decision making and natural language processing , Adapting different computing centers to different application scenarios is a key step in developing computing power .

At this stage , China must improve the resilience of computing power supply , Build a solid base for the digital economy , Carry out diversified computing innovation , Hardware based 、 The application of software carries out independent and controllable innovation . Besides , The state has announced that it will adopt stronger policies and measures , Let China's carbon dioxide emissions strive to 2030 It peaked years ago , labour for 2060 It was carbon neutral a year ago . The data center is powered by electricity , The booming data center is also one of the important sources of carbon emissions . therefore , In developing computing power , We must take full account of carbon emissions , Accelerate the layout of green and intelligent data and computing facilities , Improve energy efficiency , Increase the proportion of clean energy use , Push “ Green Computing ” The development of .

Distributed storage and value enablement of data

Except for computing power , Another important basic element of building a meta universe and digital economy is data .2020 year 4 month , The CPC Central Committee 、 Issued by the state council 《 Opinions on building a more perfect market-oriented allocation system and mechanism of factors 》, For the first time, it is clear that the data has become one of the five major factors of production , And clearly put forward to speed up the cultivation of data element market , Promote the opening and sharing of government data , Enhance the value of social data resources , Strengthen data resource integration and security protection . With the acceleration of China's digital economy , All walks of life have accumulated a lot of data , Element data 、 Marketization has laid a solid foundation . Now? , Data elements have , The key is how to store and use this data .

The meta universe is a world of data , Distributed data storage has become the basic way to maintain the lasting operation of the metauniverse . meanwhile , In the use of data , Data producers 、 managers 、 Integrators 、 There is a certain fuzzy intersection between the right boundaries of users and other roles , This makes it difficult to confirm the property right attribute of data elements , It also caused a lot of data abuse , Therefore, it seriously hinders the circulation and use of data elements . therefore , Data right confirmation is an important prerequisite for data elements to realize circulation transaction and market-oriented allocation .

Blockchain is the key technology and infrastructure to solve this series of problems . We can understand blockchain as a kind of “ A machine for confirming rights ”（ Provide a very low-cost right confirmation tool for data resources ）, And get through the circulation after the data is confirmed , So that data really becomes an asset , Maximize the value of data . besides , We should also pay attention to ensuring data security , Improve data resources and confirm rights 、 to open up 、 circulation 、 Relevant systems of transaction , Protect personal privacy data , Strengthen the security protection of key information infrastructure , Strengthen the ability to protect key data resources .