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DNS被劫持如何处理?
2022-08-05 03:35:00 【隐身的菜鸟】
DNS(Domain Name System,域名系统),因特网上作为域名和IP地址相互映射的一个分布式数据库,能够使用户更方便的访问互联网,而不用去记住能够被机器直接读取的IP数串。通过主机名,最终得到该主机名对应的IP地址的过程叫做域名解析(或主机名解析)。DNS协议运行在UDP协议之上,使用端口号53。
访问一个网页的实现流程:
从用户点击鼠标、敲下回车,到网页显示,信息首先会通过浏览器发送,然后经路由中
转,接着DNS将域名解析成IP,找到服务器后服务器会发送内容给用户,接着再由路由
转发数据,最后浏览器将内容呈现给用户。
判断DNS是否被劫持:
DNS一旦出现了差错,就会无法把域名解析成为正确的IP地址,我们自然也无法访问到
正确的页面,打开的目标网站不是原来的内容,反而跳转到了未知的页面,即使终端用
户输入正确的网址也会被指向跳转至那些恶意网站。因此,如果你发现开启不了网页,
但QQ这样直连IP的网络软件却可以正常服务,那DNS就是一个非常值得怀疑的原因。
DNS劫持,亦可称域名劫持。
DNS被劫持怎么处理?
1.肯定优先联系自己服务商,确认DNS解析是否正确。
2.修改域名管理密码、网站后台管理密码。
3.检查网站是否被挂马、中毒等。
4.搜索引擎维护
5.提升网站安全性
做HTTPS改造部署,能一定程度解决域名被劫持问题,有条件的给网站部署百度云
加速CDN,可解决DDoS、CC攻击,并拦截黑客对程序漏洞扫描。
DNS被劫持如何修复:
方案一:手动修改DNS服务器地址
1.打开开始菜单找到控制面板
2.在控制面板中找到网络 并打开
3.在打开页面打开网络和共享中心
4.在当前页面找到本地连接 双击打开
5.打开本地连接后点击属性栏
6.在属性页面找到协议版本4并点击属性
7.在协议版本4属性页面选择输入以下地址,首选DNS服务器:114.114.114.114;备用
DNS 服务器:114.114.115.115点击确认
方案二 使用腾讯电脑管家进行DNS选优
1.打开腾讯电脑管家工具箱
2.在工具箱中找到DNS选优功能
3.打开DNS选优进行检测
4.受到DNS攻击或威胁,选择一键修复或者还原最初DNS
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