Discussion on the application of arcing smart electricity in elderly care institutions

  Chen pan

（ Ankerui Electric Co., Ltd , Shanghai , Jiading 201801）

 

pick want ：2020 year , In our country 65 The number of elderly people aged and over is 1.91 Billion , The aging rate has reached 13.5%. overall , The number of pension institutions in most provinces and cities is still small . The construction of elderly care facilities is closely related to people's livelihood , The electrical safety of nursing homes is also very important . In case of electrical fire , It is very disadvantageous for the elderly who have difficulty in moving , therefore , Clean construction , Clean and tidy , health , And a safe pension environment is necessary .ASCP Series electrical fire-proof current limiting protector （ Arc extinguishing smart electricity ） It can effectively overcome the traditional circuit breaker 、 There is a large short-circuit current in the air switch and monitoring equipment 、 Cut off short-circuit current for a long time 、 The arc spark generated during short circuit is large , And short service life , In case of short circuit fault , It can quickly limit short-circuit current at microsecond speed to realize arc extinguishing protection , Thus, it can significantly reduce electrical fire accidents , Ensure the safety of personnel and property at the place of use .

key word ： The nursing home ; home of respect for the aged ; welfare centre ; Sanatorium ; Arc extinguishing smart electricity ; Current limiting protector ; Short circuit protection ; 

0 Industry background

        By 2020 year 11 month 1 Japan , The total population of our country is 14.12 Billion , Still growing , China is still the most populous country in the world . however , Our birth rate is declining year by year , The mortality rate is basically the same . Our aging rate is also accelerating ,2020 year , In our country 65 The number of elderly people aged and over is 1.91 Billion , The aging rate has reached 13.5%.

        Although aging brings some disadvantages , However, our new socialism with Chinese characteristics adheres to the people-centered development thought and has never changed . The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly puts forward that we should have children at an early age 、 Learn to teach 、 Work pays 、 There is a doctor for the sick 、 There is a home for old people 、 To live in 、 New progress has been made continuously . This actually puts forward a basic blueprint for our social welfare system , Is to “ The whole life cycle ” A list of tasks to provide basic public services for the starting point .

at present , Most of the existing nursing homes in China are scattered and small ; meanwhile , State owned nursing homes still occupy a dominant market position . And in the state pension PPP Driven by the mode , And the continuous improvement of the operability of private institutions , It is expected that the number of public and private nursing homes will increase in the future .

        From the perspective of the distribution of nursing homes , According to the 《 Analysis report on market prospect and investment planning of China's nursing home industry 》 Statistics display , at present , Sichuan Province has a large number of nursing homes in China , Have all kinds of nursing homes 2386 home , The proportion in the whole country is 8.13%; The second is Jiangsu Province , The number of nursing homes is also increasing 2000 Above home ; Besides , Including Shandong 、 liaoning 、 Guangdong, etc 11 The number of nursing home service institutions in the provinces also accounts for a relatively large proportion , Quantity in 1000 Above home . however , overall , The number of pension institutions in most provinces and cities is still small .

        The construction of elderly care facilities is closely related to people's livelihood , The electrical safety of nursing homes is also very important . In case of electrical fire , It is very disadvantageous for the elderly who have difficulty in moving , therefore , Clean construction , Clean and tidy , health , And a safe pension environment is necessary .

        Among them, the development of fire protection in Zhejiang Province “ the 14th Five-Year Plan ” The plan mentioned “ Speed up in key places 、 Key units promote the application of arc extinguishing smart electricity 、 Gas safety intelligent control and other IOT sensing technologies , Connect high-risk fire units and high-rise buildings with automatic fire-fighting facilities to the urban fire-fighting remote monitoring system , Realize the automation of information collection and aggregation .”

        Issued by Zhejiang Province 《 Regulations of Zhejiang Province on standardized management of fire safety in elderly care institutions （ On a trial basis ）》 Article 17 in the document 　 Elderly care institutions should establish electricity fire safety management system , The fire safety management of electricity shall meet the following requirements mentioned in “…（ 6、 ... and ） Encourage elderly care institutions to install arc extinguishing smart electricity and other equipment , Improve the technical defense level .”

1 Product introduction

       ASCP Series electrical fire-proof current limiting protector （ Arc extinguishing smart electricity ） It is ankerui that specially protects the short circuit in the low-voltage distribution line 、 Research and development of overload and other problems , It can effectively overcome the traditional circuit breaker 、 There is a large short-circuit current in the air switch and monitoring equipment 、 Cut off short-circuit current for a long time 、 The arc spark generated during short circuit is large , And short service life , In case of short circuit fault , It can quickly limit short-circuit current at microsecond speed to realize arc extinguishing protection , Thus, it can significantly reduce electrical fire accidents , Ensure the safety of personnel and property at the place of use .

        This series of products can be widely used in schools 、 The hospital 、 The mall 、 hotel 、 A place of entertainment 、 Temple 、 Historic buildings 、 The library 、 The archives 、 Exhibition 、 residential 、 Warehouse 、 The kindergarten 、 Buildings for the elderly 、 Dormitory 、 Electric vehicle charging station and rental shopping mall shops 、 wholesale market 、 market 、 Class A, B and C dangerous goods warehouse and other electric fields 、 Line protection of branch .

        For nursing homes 、 home of respect for the aged 、 Welfare homes and other places , Electrical fire-proof current limiting protector should be added in the terminal distribution circuit , Guarantee lighting 、 Electrical safety of electrical circuits such as sockets .

2 Function is introduced

The appearance and function of the product model are shown in the figure below ：

 

3 System networking

       ASCP Series of electric fire-proof current limiting protectors can be connected to the electric fire monitoring host through wired communication , You can also access the secure power management cloud platform through wireless communication 、 Intelligent fire cloud platform or other cloud platforms , It is convenient for managers to maintain and manage all elderly care places installed with electrical safety products .

 

The platform interface is as follows .

        Safe power management cloud platform and smart fire cloud platform adopt B/S framework , You can visit the website directly , adopt 4G/ Optical fiber /NB-IoT Connect arc extinguishing intelligent electrical products and electrical fire detectors 、 Fault arc detector and other intelligent fire-fighting products , Realize electrical safety monitoring . Power consumption information and fault alarm can be sent through the platform 、APP push 、 SMS push 、 WeChat official account 、 Wechat applet push 、 Nail push 、 E-mail push or voice call and other ways to give real-time alarm .

        It can be in the room of the nursing home , Activity area , canteen , The rest room and other buildings are equipped with arc extinguishing smart electricity and other electrical fire and fire-fighting products , Realize electrical safety protection , Ensure the normal operation of elderly care institutions and the safety of life and property of the elderly .

        The intelligent fire cloud platform can be used as a regional management platform , Manage the electrical safety of all elderly care institutions in an area , Realize regional integrated management , Reduce human and material resources .

4 Conclusion

With the proposal of vigorously developing home-based community elderly care services in China's elderly care planning 、 Accelerate the reform of public pension institutions 、 Support social forces to set up elderly care institutions 、 Strengthen rural elderly care services 、 Improve the combination mechanism of medical care and other measures . Our country is home-based 、 Community based 、 The organization is to supplement 、 The old-age service system combining medical care and nursing care is more perfect .

With a sense of security for the elderly , It is more important for the elderly to provide for the elderly in a comfortable and safe way . Pay attention to electrical fire prevention and treatment , It can effectively protect the life and property safety of the elderly . I believe in the combination of norms and Technology , The cause of providing for the aged in our country can be healthy , Safe development  

reference

[1] Ankerui enterprise microgrid design and Application Manual .2021.07 edition

Data sources ： The seventh national census bulletin data  

​