当前位置:网站首页>Use source code compilation to install postgresql13.3 database
Use source code compilation to install postgresql13.3 database
2022-07-06 23:53:00 【Hua Weiyun】
1、 Installation Overview
PG There are many ways to install , and MySQL similar , Give users a lot of choice . Such as :RPM Package installation ( On-line 、 offline )、 Source code compilation and installation 、 System comes with 、 Binary system 、NDB Installation, etc .
https://yum.postgresql.org/rpmchart.php
https://yum.postgresql.org/11/redhat/rhel-6-x86_64/repoview/postgresqldbserver11.group.html
https://www.postgresql.org/ftp/source/
open PostgreSQL Official website https://www.postgresql.org/, Click... On the menu bar Download , As you can see, there are many installation packages for the platform , Include Linux、Windows、Mac OS etc. .
Each installation package :https://www.postgresql.org/ftp/source/
Linux We can see support Ubuntu and Red Hat And so on , Click on the specific platform link , You can see the installation method :
Click on the image above file browser, We can also download PostgreSQL The latest source code .
Download address :
https://www.postgresql.org/download
https://yum.postgresql.org/repopackages.php
file :https://www.postgresql.org/download/linux/redhat/
rpm download :https://yum.postgresql.org/rpmchart/
It is recommended to install the source code of the production library , The following methods have been used in 9.6 To 13 Version tested .
2、 Download source package
Source code download address :https://www.postgresql.org/ftp/source/
-- Download source package wget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v13.3/postgresql-13.3.tar.gzwget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v13.2/postgresql-13.2.tar.gzwget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v12.6/postgresql-12.6.tar.gzwget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v11.11/postgresql-11.11.tar.gzwget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v10.16/postgresql-10.16.tar.gzwget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.6.21/postgresql-9.6.21.tar.gzwget https://ftp.postgresql.org/pub/source/v9.4.26/postgresql-9.4.26.tar.gz
3、 Create user and installation directories
-- Create user groupadd -g 60000 pgsqluseradd -u 60000 -g pgsql pgsqlecho "lhr" | passwd --stdin pgsql-- Create directory mkdir -p /postgresql/{pgdata,archive,scripts,backup,pg13,soft}chown -R pgsql:pgsql /postgresqlchmod -R 775 /postgresql
4、 compile PG
-- Install some dependency packages yum install -y cmake make gcc zlib gcc-c++ perl readline readline-devel zlib zlib-devel \perl python36 tcl openssl ncurses-devel openldap pam-- compile su - pgsqlcd /postgresql/softtar zxvf postgresql-13.3.tar.gzcd postgresql-13.3./configure --prefix=/postgresql/pg13 --without-readlinemake -j 8 && make install
5、 Configure environment variables
-- Configure environment variables cat >> ~/.bash_profile <<"EOF"export LANG=en_US.UTF-8export PS1="[\[email protected]\h \W]\$ "export PGPORT=5432export PGDATA=/postgresql/pgdataexport PGHOME=/postgresql/pg13export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$PGHOME/lib:/lib64:/usr/lib64:/usr/local/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib:/usr/local/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATHexport PATH=$PGHOME/bin:$PATH:.export DATE=`date +"%Y%m%d%H%M"`export MANPATH=$PGHOME/share/man:$MANPATHexport PGHOST=$PGDATAexport PGUSER=postgresexport PGDATABASE=postgresalias psql='rlwrap psql' EOFsource ~/.bash_profile
6、 Initialize database
-- initialization su - pgsql/postgresql/pg13/bin/initdb -D /postgresql/pgdata -E UTF8 --locale=en_US.utf8 -U postgres
7、 Configure remote login
-- Modify the parameters cat >> /postgresql/pgdata/postgresql.conf <<"EOF"listen_addresses = '*'port=5432unix_socket_directories='/postgresql/pgdata'logging_collector = onlog_directory = 'pg_log'log_filename = 'postgresql-%a.log'log_truncate_on_rotation = onEOFcat > /postgresql/pgdata/pg_hba.conf << EOF# TYPE DATABASE USER ADDRESS METHODlocal all all trusthost all all 127.0.0.1/32 trusthost all all 0.0.0.0/0 md5host replication all 0.0.0.0/0 md5EOF-- start-up su - pgsqlpg_ctl startpg_ctl statuspg_ctl stop-- or :nohup /postgresql/pg13/bin/postgres -D /postgresql/pgdata > /postgresql/pg13/pglog.out 2>&1 &
8、 Configure system services
-- Configure system services cat > /etc/systemd/system/PG13.service <<"EOF"[Unit]Description=PostgreSQL database serverDocumentation=man:postgres(1)After=network.target[Service]Type=forkingUser=pgsqlGroup=pgsqlEnvironment=PGPORT=5432Environment=PGDATA=/postgresql/pgdataOOMScoreAdjust=-1000ExecStart=/postgresql/pg13/bin/pg_ctl start -D ${PGDATA} -s -o "-p ${PGPORT}" -w -t 300ExecStop=/postgresql/pg13/bin/pg_ctl stop -D ${PGDATA} -s -m fastExecReload=/postgresql/pg13/bin/pg_ctl reload -D ${PGDATA} -sKillMode=mixedKillSignal=SIGINTTimeoutSec=0[Install]WantedBy=multi-user.targetEOF
Use systemctl start-up PG:
systemctl daemon-reloadsystemctl enable PG13systemctl start PG13systemctl status PG13
Started :
[root@lhrpg postgresql]# systemctl status PG13● PG13.service - PostgreSQL database server Loaded: loaded (/etc/systemd/system/PG13.service; enabled; vendor preset: disabled) Active: active (running) since Wed 2021-05-26 21:32:26 CST; 1s ago Docs: man:postgres(1) Process: 12473 ExecStart=/postgresql/pg13/bin/pg_ctl start -D ${PGDATA} -s -o -p ${PGPORT} -w -t 300 (code=exited, status=0/SUCCESS) Main PID: 12475 (postgres) CGroup: /docker/ea25b97cfa732f1ec6f188098898e8f26b64cd1bf1e9b408898d722c8a5917fb/system.slice/PG13.service ├─12475 /postgresql/pg13/bin/postgres -D /postgresql/pgdata -p 5433 ├─12476 postgres: logger ├─12478 postgres: checkpointer ├─12479 postgres: background writer ├─12480 postgres: walwriter ├─12481 postgres: autovacuum launcher ├─12482 postgres: stats collector └─12483 postgres: logical replication launcher May 26 21:32:26 lhrpg systemd[1]: Starting PostgreSQL database server...May 26 21:32:26 lhrpg pg_ctl[12473]: 2021-05-26 21:32:26.617 CST [12475] LOG: redirecting log output to logging collector processMay 26 21:32:26 lhrpg pg_ctl[12473]: 2021-05-26 21:32:26.617 CST [12475] HINT: Future log output will appear in directory "pg_log".May 26 21:32:26 lhrpg systemd[1]: Started PostgreSQL database server.
9、 Login test
-- Remote login psql -U postgres -h 192.168.66.35 -d postgres -p5432-- from Postgresql 9.2 Start , You can also use URI Format for remote connection :psql postgresql://myuser:[email protected]:5432/mydbpsql postgresql://postgres:[email protected]:5432/postgres
among -h Parameter specifies the server address , The default is 127.0.0.1, It is not specified by default ,-d Specify the database selected after connection , The default is postgres,-U Designated user , The default is the current user ,-p Specify port number , The default is "5432", More parameter options are available : ./bin/psql --help see .
C:\Users\lhrxxt>psql -U postgres -h 192.168.66.35 -d postgres -p5432Password for user postgres:psql (13.3)Type "help" for help.postgres=# \l List of databases Name | Owner | Encoding | Collate | Ctype | Access privileges-----------+----------+----------+-------------------+-------------------+----------------------- postgres | postgres | UTF8 | Chinese_China.936 | Chinese_China.936 | template0 | postgres | UTF8 | Chinese_China.936 | Chinese_China.936 | =c/postgres + | | | | | postgres=CTc/postgres template1 | postgres | UTF8 | Chinese_China.936 | Chinese_China.936 | =c/postgres + | | | | | postgres=CTc/postgres(3 rows)postgres=# CREATE DATABASE lhrdb WITH OWNER=postgres ENCODING='UTF-8';CREATE DATABASEpostgres=# \c lhrdbYou are now connected to database "lhrdb" as user "postgres".lhrdb=#lhrdb=# create table student (lhrdb(# id integer not null,lhrdb(# name character(32),lhrdb(# number char(5),lhrdb(# constraint student_pkey primary key (id)lhrdb(# );CREATE TABLElhrdb=#lhrdb=# \d student Table "public.student" Column | Type | Collation | Nullable | Default--------+---------------+-----------+----------+--------- id | integer | | not null | name | character(32) | | | number | character(5) | | |Indexes: "student_pkey" PRIMARY KEY, btree (id)lhrdb=#lhrdb=# INSERT INTO student (id, name, number) VALUES (1, ' Zhang San ', '1023');INSERT 0 1lhrdb=# SELECT * FROM student WHERE id=1; id | name | number----+------------------------------------+-------- 1 | Zhang San | 1023(1 row)
Installation configuration completed , If you don't understand , You can chat with Mr. Mai privately .
边栏推荐
- Talking about the current malpractice and future development
- [OFDM communication] OFDM system signal detection based on deep learning with matlab code
- Pytest multi process / multi thread execution test case
- Server SMP, NUMA, MPP system learning notes.
- Experiment 6: installing eve-ng
- Today, I met a senior test developer from Tencent and saw the ceiling of the foundation
- MIT 6.824 - Raft学生指南
- 快手的新生意,还得靠辛巴吆喝?
- openresty ngx_lua子请求
- 资产安全问题或制约加密行业发展 风控+合规成为平台破局关键
猜你喜欢
Example code of MySQL split string as query condition
Interface joint debugging test script optimization v4.0
AVL树到底是什么?
The largest single investment in the history of Dachen was IPO today
基础图表解读“东方甄选”爆火出圈数据
零代码高回报,如何用40套模板,能满足工作中95%的报表需求
Daily question brushing record (XV)
matplotlib画柱状图并添加数值到图中
The best sister won the big factory offer of 8 test posts at one go, which made me very proud
AI金榜题名时,MLPerf榜单的份量究竟有多重?
随机推荐
Interface joint debugging test script optimization v4.0
零代码高回报,如何用40套模板,能满足工作中95%的报表需求
DAY THREE
Summary of three methods for MySQL to view table structure
Competition between public and private chains in data privacy and throughput
1000 words selected - interface test basis
三句话简要介绍子网掩码
Master binary tree in one article
Building lease management system based on SSM framework
Asset security issues or constraints on the development of the encryption industry, risk control + compliance has become the key to breaking the platform
Can online reload system software be used safely? Test use experience to share with you
The "white paper on the panorama of the digital economy" has been released with great emphasis on the digitalization of insurance
Computer reinstallation system teaching, one click fool operation, 80% of people have learned
Without CD, I'll teach you a trick to restore the factory settings of win10 system
JDBC programming of MySQL database
Résumé des connaissances de gradle
matplotlib画柱状图并添加数值到图中
基于SSM框架实现的房屋租赁管理系统
web渗透测试是什么_渗透实战
pytest多进程/多线程执行测试用例