[Unity Getting Started Plan] Basic Concepts (6) - Sprite Renderer Sprite Renderer

目录

官方文档

1 Sprite 精灵

2 Sprite Renderer 精灵渲染器

2.1 Sprite 精灵

2.2 Color 着色

2.3 Filp 翻转

2.4 Draw Mode 当前的绘制模式

9-slicing Sprites 9Slice the elves

2.5 Mask Interaction Mask interaction

Sprite Masks 精灵遮罩

2.6 Sprite Sort Point The elves sorting point

2.7 Material 材质

2.8 Layer Layer related to

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由于在学习Unity教程的Ruby's AdventureIn the process of the tutorial,Met the elf renderer this component,Wanted to do a simple study to it,So the example of the screenshots are provided based on the official project.

官方文档

精灵渲染器 (Sprite Renderer) - Unity 手册

1 Sprite 精灵

这个Sprite指的是2D图形对象,在2DIs a graphics object in the scene,那么在3DIn the scene thisSpriteEssentially just a texture,Unity提供了Sprite Renderer组件控制SpriteIn the scene visual effect,这个组件在2D和3DCan be used in the scene（3D场景中还有一个Mesh Renderer）

2 Sprite Renderer 精灵渲染器

前面提到了：Elves renderer is a game object component,Used to control the elves in the the visual effect of the scene,有如下属性

2.1 Sprite 精灵

The right to open the object selector,Can choose from the list the component corresponding elves texture rendering（Sprite Texture）.

2.2 Color 着色

For the elf image color,Can use the picker can also modifyRGBA值（A控制透明度）,Easy to two examples are given to understand

2.3 Filp 翻转

就是字面上的意思,翻转,But I can't flip game objectTransform变换位置.

2.4 Draw Mode 当前的绘制模式

有三个选项

• Simple
• Sliced
• Tiled

设置成Sliced/Tiled时,Renderer will elves rendering for9切片图像.

9-slicing Sprites 9Slice the elves

关于9切片（Also called scratchable latex）,官方文档：Unity - Manual: 9-slicing Sprites

简单来说,9Slice the image is divided into9份,Different parts of the zoom in different ways or flat out

关于这个9Slice the end application where,目前还没有用过,好像是在TileMap会涉及到,Subsequent to will study again.

2.5 Mask Interaction Mask interaction

Understand the mask interaction to understand what is before the elves mask：

Sprite Masks 精灵遮罩

Used to hide or show part or a group of elves,创建方式：Hierarchy窗口右键 -> 2D Object -> Sprite Mask,Elves mask can be used to show some transitions and shows the effect of,Involved in it and then to learn more.

This section is the theme of the mask interaction,Is used to set the renderer mask interact,举例说明：

首先创建了一个Circle Mask

• Mask Interaction:None——Said do not use the mask
• Visable Inside Mask

 

• Visable Outside Mask

2.6 Sprite Sort Point The elves sorting point

仅当Draw Mode属性为SimpleThis attribute is used when.

2D项目中,Main CameraThe default projection for orthogonal projection,The projection modeUnityAccording to the elves as opposed toCameraOrder to render the distance of the elves.Sprite Sort PointDecide the position of the elves calculating distance,The default for the elvesCenter.

2.7 Material 材质

New elf default material isSprites-Default,The material is not affected by light.The right of the box can choose to want material.

2.8 Layer Layer related to

有Sorting Layer和Order in LayerTo set the position of the elves in the layer.