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2022-07-07 09:17:00 【網工不聯網】
OSPF基礎實驗之OSPF單區域
一、OSPF的LSA常用類型
1類LSA:router -LSA,本區域內傳播 router-id產生在單個區域中分別產生一條1類LSA,若存在MA網絡,1類LSA不完整,需要配合二類 LSA生成路由信息以及拓撲信息。
2類LSA ,network LSA ,網絡LSA
3類LSA :summary LSA 匯總LSA
5類LSA: 外部LSA
4類LSA: summary ASBR LSA
7類LSA : NSSA LSA
二、OSPF單區域
1.實驗拓撲圖




總結
配置:
1.進入OSPF進程
2.設置RouterID
3.進入area 0
4.宣告直連
// ospf默認的進程號為1,不指定Route ID。
[R1]ospf 1 router-id 10.1.1.1 #進入OSPF進程,設置路由器ID
[R1-ospf-1]area 0 #進入區域0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.0.0.0 0.0.0.255 #宣告直連網段,直連網段+反掩碼
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.1.1.0 0.0.0.255
[R1]display ospf 1 peer // 查看路由器鄰居信息
[R1]display ospf 1 routing //查看OSPF路由錶
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