2022 software evaluator examination outline

According to the relevant notice issued by China computer technology professional qualification network , new edition 《 Software evaluator exam outline 》 On 2021 year 7 Published in , from 2021 Computer technology and software professional technical qualification in the second half of （ level ） Test start , The software evaluator test will be conducted according to the new version of the test outline . Relevant professionals can buy the book through local bookstores or relevant e-commerce websites . The following is the outline of the software evaluator examination in previous years , For your reference .

One 、 Test instructions

1. Examination requirements

（1） Familiar with basic computer knowledge ;

（2） Familiar with operating system 、 database 、 middleware 、 Basic knowledge of programming language ;

（3） Familiar with basic knowledge of computer network ;

（4） Familiar with software engineering knowledge , Understand software development methods and processes ;

（5） Familiar with software quality and basic knowledge of software quality management ;

（6） Familiar with software testing standards ;

（7） Master software testing technology and methods ;

（8） Master software test project management knowledge ;

（9） master C Language and C++ or Java Language programming technology ;

（10） Understand the basic knowledge of informatization and information security ;

（11） Familiar with intellectual property law 、 statute ;

（12） Correctly read and understand English materials in relevant fields .

2. The qualified personnel who pass this examination can master the knowledge of software engineering and software testing , Use software test management methods 、 Software testing strategy 、 Software Testing Technology , Independently undertake software testing projects ; Have the actual working ability and professional level of Engineers .

3. The subjects set in this examination include ：

（1） Basic knowledge of software engineering and software testing , The examination time is 150 minute , written examination , choice question ;

（2） Software testing application technology , The examination time is 150 minute , written examination , Q & A questions .

Two 、 Examination scope

Examination subjects 1： Basic knowledge of software engineering and software testing

1. Basic knowledge of computer system

1.1 Basic knowledge of computer system composition and hardware

· The composition of a computer system

· processor

· Basic I / O device

· The storage system

1.2 Operating System Basics

· Interrupt control of operating system 、 Process management 、 Thread management

· Processor management 、 Storage management 、 Equipment management 、 file management 、 Job management

· Basic knowledge of network operating system and embedded operating system

· Configuration of the operating system

1.3 Database Basics

· Database Fundamentals

· Functions and characteristics of database management system

· Database language and programming

1.4 Middleware basics

1.5 Basic knowledge of computer network

· Network classification 、 Architecture and network protocol

· Common network devices

·Internet Basic knowledge and its application

· Network management

1.6 Knowledge of programming language

· assembly 、 compile 、 Explain the basics of the system

· The basic components of programming language （ data 、 operation 、 Control and transmission 、 The process （ function ） call ）

· Object oriented programming

·C Language and C++（ or Java） Basic knowledge of language programming

2. Standardization Basics

· The concept of Standardization （ The significance of standardization 、 The development of standardization 、 Standardization Organization ）

· Hierarchy of standards （ international standard 、 standard 、 Industry standard 、 Enterprise standards ）

· Category and life cycle of standards

3. Information security knowledge

· Basic concepts of information security

· Computer virus and prevention

· Network intrusion means and prevention

· Encryption and decryption mechanism

4. Basic information knowledge

· Information related concepts

· Laws relating to intellectual property 、 statute

· Information network system 、 Information application system 、 Basic knowledge of information resource system

5. Software engineering knowledge

5.1 Fundamentals of software engineering

· Software engineering concepts

· Demand analysis

· Software system design

· Software component design

· Software coding

· software test

· Software maintenance

5.2 Software development method and process

· Structured development approach

· Object oriented development method

· Waterfall model

· Rapid prototyping model

· Spiral model

5.3 Software quality management

· Software quality and software quality management concepts

· Software quality management system

· The goal of software quality management 、 Content 、 Methods and techniques

5.4 Software process management

· Software process management concept

· Software process improvement

· Software Capability Maturity Model

5.5 Software configuration management

· The significance of software configuration management

· The process of software configuration management 、 Methods and techniques

5.6 Basic knowledge of software development risk

· Risk management

· Risk prevention and response

5.7 Standards related to software engineering

· Software engineering terminology

· Computer software development specification

· Computer software product development documentation guide

· Computer software requirements specification preparation guide

· Specification for preparation of computer software test documents

· Computer software configuration management plan specification

· Specification for computer software quality assurance plan

· Data flow diagram 、 Program flow chart 、 System flow chart 、 Documentation symbols and conventions of program network diagram and system resource diagram

6. Professional quality requirements for software evaluators

· Professional characteristics and job responsibilities of software evaluators

· Code of conduct and professional ethics requirements for software evaluators

· Competency requirements for software evaluators

7. Software evaluation knowledge

7.1 Basic concepts of software testing

· Software quality and software testing

· Software test definition

· The purpose of software testing

· Software testing principles

· Software test object

7.2 Software testing process model

·V Model

·W Model

·H Model

· Use of test models

7.3 Software test type

· unit testing 、 Integration testing 、 The system test

· Confirmation test 、 The acceptance test

· Developer testing 、 User testing 、 Third party testing

· Dynamic testing 、 The static test

· White box testing 、 Black box testing 、 Grey box testing

7.4 Software problem classification

· Software error

· Software defect

· Software failure

· Software failure

7.5 Test standard

7.5.1 GB/T 16260.1—2003 Software Engineering product quality The first 1 part ： Quality model

7.5.2 GB/T 18905.1—2002 Software Engineering Product evaluation The first 1 part ： summary

7.5.3 GB/T 18905.5—2002 Software Engineering Product evaluation The first 5 part ： The process used by evaluators

8. Current situation and development of software evaluation

· Current situation at home and abroad

· Development trend of software evaluation

9. Professional English

· Correctly read and understand English materials in relevant fields

Examination subjects 2： Software testing application technology

1. Software life cycle testing strategy

1.1 Review at design stage

· Requirements review

· Design review

· Test plan and design

1.2 Testing in the development and operation phases

· unit testing

· Integration testing

· System （ confirm ） test

· The acceptance test

2. Test case design method

2.1 White box test design

· Basic technology of white box test

· White box test method

2.2 Black box test case design

· Test case design method

· Test case writing

2.3 Object oriented test case design

2.4 Test method selection strategy

· Black box test method selection strategy

· White box test method selection strategy

· Testing strategy of object-oriented software

3. Software testing technology and application

3.1 Software automated testing

· Basic concepts of software automated testing

· Choose an automated test tool

· Function automation test

· Automatic load pressure test

3.2 Object oriented software testing

· Object oriented test model

· Object oriented analysis test

· Testing of object-oriented design

· Testing of object-oriented programming

· Object oriented unit testing

· Object oriented integration testing

· Object oriented system testing

3.3 Load pressure test

· Basic concepts of load stress testing

· Load stress test solution

· Load pressure test index analysis

· Load stress test implementation

3.4 Web Application testing

·Web Applied test strategy

·Web Application design test

·Web Application development testing

·Web Application run test

3.5 Network testing

· Network system life cycle testing strategy

· Network simulation technology

· Network performance test

· Network application testing

3.6 Security testing

· Test content

· The test strategy

· The test method

3.7 Compatibility test

· Hardware compatibility test

· Software compatibility testing

· Data compatibility test

· Data migration test of new and old systems

· Platform software testing

3.8 Ease of use test

· Functional ease of use testing

· User interface testing

3.9 Document the test

· Scope of document testing

· The content of the user document

· Key points of user document testing

· User manual testing

· Online help testing

4. Test project management

· Characteristics and requirements of the test process

· Software testing and configuration management

· Test organization and personnel

· Test documentation

· Software testing risk analysis

· Cost management of software testing