[pyGame games] interesting puzzle game: how many hamsters can you play? (source code attached)

Preface

author ：“ Programmer pear ”

** The article brief introduction **： This article is mainly about the use of Pygame I wrote the little game of beating the hamster ~

** The source code of the article is available for free ： In order to thank everyone who pays attention to me, the project source code of each article is none

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Hee hee ！ I'm classmate pear ~

We must be familiar with the game of beating hamsters , It was all the rage , Whether it's a small game on the computer or a small game you can play in your hand

have , It's not hard to see the figure of the hamster game .

Today we're going to use Pygame modular , Make a code imitation 《 Whac-A-Mole 》 The game is for everyone ！

Running environment

The environment used in this article ：Python3.6、Pycharm Community Edition 、Pygame What comes with the game module will not be displayed .

pip install -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/ + Module name 

Effect display

1） Game interface

2） Game interface

Code display

1） The configuration file

import os


''' The screen size '''
SCREENSIZE = (993, 477)
''' Game material path '''
ROOTDIR = os.getcwd()
HAMMER_IMAGEPATHS = [os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/hammer0.png'), os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/hammer1.png')]
GAME_BEGIN_IMAGEPATHS = [os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/begin.png'), os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/begin1.png')]
GAME_AGAIN_IMAGEPATHS = [os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/again1.png'), os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/again2.png')]
GAME_BG_IMAGEPATH = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/background.png')
GAME_END_IMAGEPATH = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/end.png')
MOLE_IMAGEPATHS = [
    os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/mole_1.png'), 
    os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/mole_laugh1.png'),
    os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/mole_laugh2.png'), 
    os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/images/mole_laugh3.png')
]
BGM_PATH = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/audios/bgm.mp3')
COUNT_DOWN_SOUND_PATH = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/audios/count_down.wav')
HAMMERING_SOUND_PATH = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/audios/hammering.wav')
FONT_PATH = os.path.join(ROOTDIR, 'resources/font/Gabriola.ttf')
''' Game constant parameter setting '''
HOLE_POSITIONS = [(90, -20), (405, -20), (720, -20), (90, 140), (405, 140), (720, 140), (90, 290), (405, 290), (720, 290)]
BROWN = (150, 75, 0)
WHITE = (255, 255, 255)
RED = (255, 0, 0)
RECORD_PATH = 'score.rec'

2） The main program

import cfg
import sys
import pygame
import random
from modules import *


''' Game initialization '''
def initGame():
    pygame.init()
    pygame.mixer.init()
    screen = pygame.display.set_mode(cfg.SCREENSIZE)
    pygame.display.set_caption(' Whac-A-Mole ')
    return screen


''' The main function '''
def main():
    #  initialization 
    screen = initGame()
    #  Load background music and other sound effects 
    pygame.mixer.music.load(cfg.BGM_PATH)
    pygame.mixer.music.play(-1)
    audios = {
        'count_down': pygame.mixer.Sound(cfg.COUNT_DOWN_SOUND_PATH),
        'hammering': pygame.mixer.Sound(cfg.HAMMERING_SOUND_PATH)
    }
    #  Load Fonts 
    font = pygame.font.Font(cfg.FONT_PATH, 40)
    #  Load background image 
    bg_img = pygame.image.load(cfg.GAME_BG_IMAGEPATH)
    #  Start interface 
    startInterface(screen, cfg.GAME_BEGIN_IMAGEPATHS)
    #  The timing of gopher changing position 
    hole_pos = random.choice(cfg.HOLE_POSITIONS)
    change_hole_event = pygame.USEREVENT
    pygame.time.set_timer(change_hole_event, 800)
    #  Gophers 
    mole = Mole(cfg.MOLE_IMAGEPATHS, hole_pos)
    #  The hammer 
    hammer = Hammer(cfg.HAMMER_IMAGEPATHS, (500, 250))
    #  The clock 
    clock = pygame.time.Clock()
    #  fraction 
    your_score = 0
    flag = False
    #  Initial time 
    init_time = pygame.time.get_ticks()
    #  The main cycle of the game 
    while True:
        # -- The game time is 60s
        time_remain = round((61000 - (pygame.time.get_ticks() - init_time)) / 1000.)
        # -- Reduced game time ,  Gophers change position and speed faster 
        if time_remain == 40 and not flag:
            hole_pos = random.choice(cfg.HOLE_POSITIONS)
            mole.reset()
            mole.setPosition(hole_pos)
            pygame.time.set_timer(change_hole_event, 650)
            flag = True
        elif time_remain == 20 and flag:
            hole_pos = random.choice(cfg.HOLE_POSITIONS)
            mole.reset()
            mole.setPosition(hole_pos)
            pygame.time.set_timer(change_hole_event, 500)
            flag = False
        # -- Countdown sound 
        if time_remain == 10:
            audios['count_down'].play()
        # -- Game over 
        if time_remain < 0: break
        count_down_text = font.render('Time: '+str(time_remain), True, cfg.WHITE)
        # -- Key detection 
        for event in pygame.event.get():
            if event.type == pygame.QUIT:
                pygame.quit()
                sys.exit()
            elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEMOTION:
                hammer.setPosition(pygame.mouse.get_pos())
            elif event.type == pygame.MOUSEBUTTONDOWN:
                if event.button == 1:
                    hammer.setHammering()
            elif event.type == change_hole_event:
                hole_pos = random.choice(cfg.HOLE_POSITIONS)
                mole.reset()
                mole.setPosition(hole_pos)
        # -- collision detection 
        if hammer.is_hammering and not mole.is_hammer:
            is_hammer = pygame.sprite.collide_mask(hammer, mole)
            if is_hammer:
                audios['hammering'].play()
                mole.setBeHammered()
                your_score += 10
        # -- fraction 
        your_score_text = font.render('Score: '+str(your_score), True, cfg.BROWN)
        # -- Bind the necessary game elements to the screen ( Order of attention )
        screen.blit(bg_img, (0, 0))
        screen.blit(count_down_text, (875, 8))
        screen.blit(your_score_text, (800, 430))
        mole.draw(screen)
        hammer.draw(screen)
        # -- to update 
        pygame.display.flip()
        clock.tick(60)
    #  Read the best score (try Block to avoid the first game without .rec file )
    try:
        best_score = int(open(cfg.RECORD_PATH).read())
    except:
        best_score = 0
    #  If the current score is greater than the best score, the best score will be updated 
    if your_score > best_score:
        f = open(cfg.RECORD_PATH, 'w')
        f.write(str(your_score))
        f.close()
    #  End the screen 
    score_info = {'your_score': your_score, 'best_score': best_score}
    is_restart = endInterface(screen, cfg.GAME_END_IMAGEPATH, cfg.GAME_AGAIN_IMAGEPATHS, score_info, cfg.FONT_PATH, [cfg.WHITE, cfg.RED], cfg.SCREENSIZE)
    return is_restart


'''run'''
if __name__ == '__main__':
    while True:
        is_restart = main()
        if not is_restart:
            break

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