English语法_指示代词 -such / the same

1> such代替与前方类似的人 / 事物

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1.1> such as

They will plant flowers such as rose，sunflowers, etc.
They will plant such flowers as rose, sunflowers, etc.
他们将种植玫瑰，向日葵等花卉。

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1.2> such was

I may have hurt your feelings， such was certainly not my intention.
我或许伤了你的感情，但那样的事的确非我所愿。

• 助动词 + have + pp， 表过去，不表现在完成；

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2> such 搭配不定代词

• some, any, every, no, many…

Have you ever tasted any such food？
你有尝过类似这样的事物吗？

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3> the same

• 指同一类型之事物

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3.1> the same

I said it was a nice day and she said the same.
我说这是美好的一天，她也这么说。

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3.2> The same to you

Merry Christmas.
圣诞快乐。

The same to you.
你也是！

• so 是一模一样；
  快乐的程度不一样，用 the same；

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3.2> the same dress as I was

She was wearing the same dress as I was.
她和我穿着同样的连衣裙。

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3.3> all the same

He has many shortcomings，but I still like him.
He has many shortcomings, but I like him all the same.
他有许多缺点，但我依然喜欢他。