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Continuous integration (4) Jenkins configuration alarm mechanism

2022-08-02 19:03:00 【M1kasal】

前言

本章主要讲述：JenkinsConfiguration of the alarm mechanism

流程简单来说：
就是在jenkins中配置好email后,
We add email triggers when running the task,When the task fails or succeeds,自动发送邮件

一、配置Email

1、下载Email相关插件

Email Extension
Email Extension Template Plugin

The role of these two plugins is：Help users to set formatted mail conveniently

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2、配置管理员邮箱

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3、配置邮件通知

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4、配置邮件模板

Jenkins可以根据你The configured email template format sends the result email
通过Jenkins的参数定制自己的Email模板,常用的参数key值如下

# 常用参数
$BUILD_STATUS -构建结果
$PROJECT_NAME -构建脚本名称
$BUILD_NUMBER -构建脚本编号
$JOB_DESCRIPTION -构建项目描述
$CAUSE - 脚本启动原因
$BUILD_URL - 脚本构建详情URL地址

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模板内容,Can write by yourself

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>${
    ENV, var="JOB_NAME"}-第${
    BUILD_NUMBER}次构建日志</title>
</head>

<body leftmargin="8" marginwidth="0" topmargin="8" marginheight="4"
    offset="0">
    <table width="95%" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0"
        style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: Tahoma, Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif">
        <tr>
            <td>本邮件是Jenkins自动发送,请勿回复！</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><h3>
                    <font color="#e53935">&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp&nbsp构建结果 - ${
    BUILD_STATUS}!</font>
                </h3></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><br />
            <b><font color="#3f51b5">构建信息:</font></b>
            <hr size="2" width="100%" align="center" /></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>
                <ul>
                    <li>项目名称&nbsp;：&nbsp;${
    PROJECT_NAME}</li>
                    <li>构建编号&nbsp;：&nbsp;第${
    BUILD_NUMBER}次构建</li>
                    <li>触发原因：&nbsp;${
    CAUSE}</li>
                    <li>构建日志：&nbsp;<a href="${BUILD_URL}console">${
    BUILD_URL}console</a></li>
                    <li>构建&nbsp;&nbsp;Url&nbsp;：&nbsp;<a href="${BUILD_URL}">${
    BUILD_URL}</a></li>
                    <li>工作目录&nbsp;：&nbsp;<a href="${PROJECT_URL}ws">${
    PROJECT_URL}ws</a></li>
                    <li>项目&nbsp;&nbsp;Url&nbsp;：&nbsp;<a href="${PROJECT_URL}">${
    PROJECT_URL}</a></li>
  <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"></a></li>
                </ul>
            </td>
         <tr>
            <td><b><font color="#3f51b5">构建日志:</font></b>
            <hr size="2" width="100%" align="center" /></td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td><textarea cols="160" rows="80" readonly="readonly"
                    style="font-family: Microsoft YaHei">${
    BUILD_LOG,maxLines=1000}</textarea>
            </td>
        </tr>
</html>