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Ten top automation and orchestration tools
2022-07-05 17:44:00 【Software testing network】
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Automating and orchestrating web tools can be faster than managers 、 Perform tasks more accurately .
IT Process automation itself is the selling point : Automated tasks are not only cheaper than staff performing repetitive activities , And more efficient 、 More predictable .
Although automation and orchestration tools can be developed with enterprise employees , But this can be challenging , If we finally need to adopt automation technology on a large scale , You may need to use commercial software tools .
Some tasks are easier to automate than others , Such as management IT System 、 Configure physical and virtual machines 、 Manage server configuration 、 Identify strategic deviations , many IT The system now has some functions , These features make it easier to automate without seeking to adopt a commercial platform .
Besides , In the past decade , Extensive system automation has become possible . for example ,WindowsPowerShell and Python The difficulty of learning is relatively low , This allows administrators to start using automation and orchestration tools .
however , For more complex automation challenges , It may be the enterprise itself to acquire the technical ability to build automation and the understanding of automated processes DIY Obstacles faced .
For many businesses , Take the next step , Complex processes that need to be choreographed to perform automated tasks , And define its execution mode and time , Monitor task execution performance , And develop more advanced automation process through decision tree based on Workflow .
Choreography can also help support the change management process , Because changes can be applied to test groups 、 Through peer review 、 extensive use , Even rollback if necessary . Changes applied through orchestration can also be easily audited and reported , To meet business or regulatory requirements .
Every business is different , safety problem 、 The combination of workload and visibility requirements varies , All of these affect the requirements for appropriate automation and orchestration platforms . What tools are available ? What value can they bring to the enterprise ? The following can help enterprises find suitable products 10 A top-level automation and orchestration tool .
1、ActiveBatch
ActiveBatch It is a tool that has enough time to develop and mature . Notable in its current feature set are extensive integration and low code capabilities , Designed to help non developers gain value when the learning curve is steep . In addition to automation through integration with popular applications and services ,ActiveBatch It also supports script execution of management plan , Even by system events 、 File change 、 A script triggered by a record change in the database or an incoming email . It can combine change management and revision tracking , And a comprehensive audit log of changes to automated tasks and task execution .
2、Ansible
As RedHat The company's automation suite ,Ansible Support various platforms , Include Windows Environmental Science , Not just Linux Community .Ansible A large part of the platform is to achieve scale in the management system and the complexity of designing and managing automated workflow .Ansible Contains modern application stacks , Including container based infrastructure management . It can use the container platform to host the container based execution environment , As a starting point for automated tasks , To achieve rapid deployment 、 Scalability and instant deployment .Ansible Facilitate more complex automated deployment by enabling the construction of automated content collections , These collections combine multiple dependent Automation sets into a collection that can be deployed as a single task .
3、BMC
BMC TrueSightOrchestration It's a IT Process automation suite , It provides a huge library of pre built workflows and scripts to quickly start automated processes , And promote and existing IT Application adapter for system integration .BMC It also provides a graphical workflow designer , To help visualize the process , And optimize logic based decision points and system interaction . It can be deployed using a container based infrastructure , So as to realize elasticity and flexibility .TrueSight It also integrates with existing help desk applications , To help the help desk quickly solve common problems or provide self-service functions for end users .
4、Chef
Chef It can provide tools for automatic management of core infrastructure and applications . It displays the system configuration details of the enterprise on a dashboard , Allows analysis of weaknesses in the infrastructure 、 Loopholes and inconsistencies . This broad prospect is conducive to more effective configuration management and Automation .Chef It also supports the use of industry standard frameworks for compliance verification , And it can provide a simplified way to achieve compliance .Chef Support collaboration between teams and use... That can be used to keep the system running efficiently LDAP and SAML And other standard access control .
5、 Microfocus
Microfocus OperationsOrchestration Provides a graphical workflow designer 、 An analytical dashboard for visualizing compliance and process execution , And a plug-in library to simplify interaction with common platforms and Applications . It also provides robot process automation (RPA) To realize the automation of human-computer interaction , For example, buttons and mouse clicks , This is not supported for API Or command line interface system is very helpful .MicroFocus It also includes based on CloudSlang Automatic task development of code .CloudSlang It's an open source project , It provides community support to gain value from the experience of other users .
6、Microsoft System Center
Microsoft SystemCenter Include SystemCenterOrchestrator, This is an enterprise level automation platform built to manage on premises facilities or private cloud resources . One of its advantages is System Center Widely used in enterprise data centers , Therefore, it is likely that many enterprises already have this option .System Center Its popularity makes it desirable to make SystemCenter Software vendors that plug and play with management tools to increase the value of their products are attractive . It works with other in-house deployment facilities and cloud platforms Microsoft Solutions are tightly integrated .
7、Puppet
Puppet Our business is built around Automation , Its function list shows the maturity in meeting customer needs on a large scale . It brings security and compliance to known good states and visibility of deviations .Puppet It's also scalable , by Puppet、 Modules developed by its partners and end users provide PuppetForge market . Through the operating system 、Puppet Version or Puppet The level of support provided to search for modules . The company also offers PuppetComply( A toolset focused on compliance ) and Puppet Relay( Tools focused on cloud computing resources ).
8、Resolve
ResolveActions Provide automated management , from IT Service management and level-1 help desk request to enable cloud computing operations ( Such as virtual machine configuration ) Then go to start the repair steps based on observable system events . It provides out of the box integration with third-party products and pre build automation that can produce useful results immediately .Resolve Insights Automatically discover service and application relationships , To build dependency diagrams , And more quickly identify and measure how proposed changes will affect operations and service delivery .
9、Terraform
Terraform Infrastructure can be built automatically in an on premises facility or cloud platform environment , But it can also be run alone or with other automation solutions .Terraform Can be used to manage systems 、 Monitor compliance or manage network components ( Such as load balancer and firewall ) Configuration of .
10、VMware vRealize Automation
VMware One of the newer products in the data center tools catalog is VMwarev RealizeAutomation, It is based on VMware The automation of infrastructure components provides a wide range of support . When with others VMWare When the platform is used in combination , It can support self-service management of hybrid cloud components 、 Automatic configuration of container based applications , And the automation of Virtual Networks .
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