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条形码识别性能低,如何优化Dynamsoft Barcode Reader解码性能
2020-11-06 22:28:00 【roffey】
Dynamsoft Barcode Reader SDK一款多功能的条码读取控件,只需要几行代码就可以将条码读取功能嵌入到Web或桌面应用程序。这可以节省数月的开发时间和成本。能支持多种图像文件格式以及从摄像机或扫描仪获取的DIB格式。使用Dynamsoft Barcode Reader SDK,你可以创建强大且实用的条形码扫描仪软件,以满足你的业务需求。
点击下载Dynamsoft Barcode Reader最新版
许多企业喜欢使用Dynamsoft Barcode Reader SDK,因为它具有灵活的参数配置和强大的对多个条形码的解码能力。在本文中,让我们看一下条形码SDK模板以及从开发人员的角度优化解码性能的可能方法。
如何配置用于解码性能的模板
如果您从未尝试过Dynamsoft Barcode Reader SDK,则可以在在线条形码游乐场玩耍,只需更改模式即可直接比较性能差异。

此外,如果您是专家,则可以单击高级设置自行调整一系列参数。
为了方便开发人员,我向Github上传了五个有用的模板文件:
- Speed.json
- Balanced.json
- Coverage.json
- Morecoverage.json
- Mostcoverage.json
解码速度还是解码精度?您可以权衡取舍,具体取决于特定的使用方案。
这是我的测试图像:

我们来看一下使用不同模板的检测准确性和时间成本:
BarcodeReader.exe AllSupportedBarcodeTypes.png license.txt speed.json
Total barcode(s) found: 12. Time cost: 63 ms
BarcodeReader.exe AllSupportedBarcodeTypes.png license.txt balanced.json
Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 140 ms
BarcodeReader.exe AllSupportedBarcodeTypes.png license.txt coverage.json
Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 844 ms
BarcodeReader.exe AllSupportedBarcodeTypes.png license.txt morecoverage.json
Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 1610 ms
BarcodeReader.exe AllSupportedBarcodeTypes.png license.txt mostcoverage.json
Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 3156 ms
就我而言,要保证准确性和解码速度,最合适的模板是balance.json。
使用多线程可以加快多条形码解码的性能吗?
按照我们的常识,解码单个条形码的时间成本应小于解码多个条形码的时间成本。因此,读取多个条形码的一种可能的优化方法是创建多个工作线程,以同时处理不同的条形码符号。
这是用于顺序解码一维和二维条形码的代码:
barcode_decoding(buffer, size, BF_CODE_39, 1, license, config);
barcode_decoding(buffer, size, BF_QR_CODE, 1, license, config);
barcode_decoding(buffer, size, BF_PDF417, 1, license, config);
barcode_decoding(buffer, size, BF_DATAMATRIX, 1, license, config);
总时间成本为407毫秒:
Thread id: 22536. Type: CODE_39
Thread id: 22536. Total barcode(s) found: 1. Time cost: 235 ms
Thread id: 22536. Type: QR_CODE
Thread id: 22536. Total barcode(s) found: 1. Time cost: 47 ms
Thread id: 22536. Type: PDF417
Thread id: 22536. Total barcode(s) found: 1. Time cost: 62 ms
Thread id: 22536. Type: DATAMATRIX
Thread id: 22536. Total barcode(s) found: 1. Time cost: 63 ms
为了优化解码性能,我可以创建四个线程来执行相同的操作:
int starttime = gettime();
thread t1(barcode_decoding, buffer, size, BF_CODE_39, 1, license, config);
thread t2(barcode_decoding, buffer, size, BF_QR_CODE, 1, license, config);
thread t3(barcode_decoding, buffer, size, BF_PDF417, 1, license, config);
thread t4(barcode_decoding, buffer, size, BF_DATAMATRIX, 1, license, config);
t1.join();
t2.join();
t3.join();
t4.join();
int endtime = gettime();
printf("Thread time cost: %d ms\n\n", (endtime - starttime));
最终时间成本为265毫秒:
Thread id: 24024. Type: QR_CODE
Thread id: 24024. Total barcode(s) found: 1. Time cost: 78 ms
Thread id: 17384. Type: DATAMATRIX
Thread id: 17384. Total barcode(s) found: 1. Time cost: 78 ms
Thread id: 24264. Type: PDF417
Thread id: 24264. Total barcode(s) found: 1. Time cost: 94 ms
Thread id: 4060. Type: CODE_39
Thread id: 4060. Total barcode(s) found: 1. Time cost: 265 ms
Thread time cost: 265 ms
到目前为止,似乎还不错。但是,如果将多种条形码类型传递给Dynamsoft条形码解码API,则会发生神奇的事情:
barcode_decoding(buffer, size, BF_CODE_39 | BF_DATAMATRIX | BF_QR_CODE | BF_PDF417, 1, license, config);
它比您自己的多线程解决方案快:
Thread id: 20308. Type: PDF417
Thread id: 20308. Type: QR_CODE
Thread id: 20308. Type: DATAMATRIX
Thread id: 20308. Type: CODE_39
Thread id: 20308. Total barcode(s) found: 4. Time cost: 250 ms
原因是所有Dynamsoft条形码解码API均在线程中实现。因此,您无需创建线程来优化解码性能。
线程数如何影响Dynamsoft Barcode SDK性能?
您可能已经注意到,有一个名为maxAlgorithmThreadCount的参数。我们可以通过增加线程数来提高SDK性能吗?
我根据硬件线程做了一个简单的测试:
const auto processor_count = std::thread::hardware_concurrency();
int minimum_count = 1, minimum_timecost = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < processor_count; i++)
{
printf("Thread count: %d. ", i + 1);
int timecost = barcode_decoding(buffer, size, formats, i, license, config);
if (i == 0)
{
minimum_count = 1;
if (timecost > 0)
{
minimum_timecost = timecost;
}
}
else {
if (timecost < minimum_timecost)
{
minimum_count = i + 1;
minimum_timecost = timecost;
}
}
}
printf("Multi-thread best performance: thread_count = %d, timecost = %d \n\n", minimum_count, minimum_timecost);
每次我运行该应用程序时,都会得到不同的结果。通过使用我的测试图像,性能没有显着差异:
Thread count: 1. Thread id: 26376. Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 141 ms
Thread count: 2. Thread id: 26376. Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 141 ms
Thread count: 3. Thread id: 26376. Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 125 ms
Thread count: 4. Thread id: 26376. Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 140 ms
Thread count: 5. Thread id: 26376. Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 157 ms
Thread count: 6. Thread id: 26376. Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 203 ms
Thread count: 7. Thread id: 26376. Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 156 ms
Thread count: 8. Thread id: 26376. Total barcode(s) found: 13. Time cost: 140 ms
Multi-thread best performance: thread_count = 3, timecost = 125
显然,一张测试图像没有任何意义。理想情况下,您应该使用图像数据集来衡量性能。因此,如果您有兴趣,现在就去动手吧。
本文章转载自【慧都科技】。欢迎任何形式的转载,但请务必注明出处、不得修改原文相关链接,尊重他人劳动成果
版权声明
本文为[roffey]所创,转载请带上原文链接,感谢
https://my.oschina.net/u/4587239/blog/4484530
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