源码编译安装MySQL

系统环境：CentOS7.9

以下是编译安装的过程

安装包放到文章末尾了，自取

安装准备：上传压缩包
cmake-3.6.2.tar.gz 
boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
mysql-5.7.37.tar.gz
yum install -y openssl*              #安装依赖包
yum install -y ncurses-devel* libtirpc* rpcgen*
yum install -y gcc*
#上传安装包
cd /usr/local/src
rz cmake-3.6.2.tar.gz 
rz boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
rz mysql-5.7.37.tar.gz
1）安装依赖包
#编译安装cmake
cd  /usr/local/src
tar -xvf cmake-3.6.2.tar.gz 
cd cmake-3.6.2
./bootstrap
gmake  &&  gmake install
ln -s /usr/local/bin/cmake /usr/bin/
which cmake                          #验证cmkae是否安装成功
#编译安装boost
cd /usr/local/src
tar -xvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
mv /usr/local/src/boost_1_59_0 ../boost

2）安装MySQL
#编译安装mysql
mkdir -pv /usr/local/mysql/data
useradd -s /sbin/nologin  -r mysql
cd /usr/local/src
tar -xvf mysql-5.7.37.tar.gz 
cd mysql-5.7.37
cmake . -DCMAKE\_INSTALL\_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql  -DMYSQL\_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data/ -DMYSQL\_UNIX\_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock  -DWITH\_INNOBASE\_STORAGE\_ENGINE=1 -DWITH\_MYISAM\_STORAGE\_ENGINE=1  -DENABLED\_LOCAL\_INFILE=1 -DEXTRA\_CHARSETS=all -DDEFAULT\_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT\_COLLATION=utf8\_general\_ci -DMYSQL\_USER=mysql -DWITH\_DEBUG=0 -DWITH\_EMBEDDED\_SERVER=1 -DDOWNLOAD_BOOST=1 -DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost
make && make install
cp /usr/local/mysql/support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysql 
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/mysql
chown mysql.mysql /usr/local/mysql/ -R
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/bin/\* /usr/bin/
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/lib/\* /usr/lib/
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/libexec/\*  /usr/local/libexec
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/share/man/man1/\*  /usr/share/man/man1
ln -sf /usr/local/mysql/share/man/man8/\*  /usr/share/man/man8
vim /etc/my.cnf   
输入：
[mysqld]
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
socket=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
symbolic-links=0
default_authentication_plugin=mysql_native_password   
[mysqld\_safe]
log-error=/var/log/mysql.log
pid-file=/var/run/mysql.pid
!includedir /etc/my.cnf.d
#my.cnf中的目录和文件必须存在
touch /var/log/mysql.log
chown mysql:mysql /var/log/mysql.log
touch /var/run/mysql.pid
chown mysql:mysql /var/run/mysql.pid
mkdir /etc/my.cnf.d

#添加到全局变量
vim /etc/profile
输入：
export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin

source /etc/profile

#初始化数据库
/usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld --initialize --user=mysql --basedir=/usr/local/mysql/ --datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data/
service mysql start
mysql -uroot -p          #连接数据库
set password='XXXXX';    #修改密码
exit

mysql -uroot -p'XXXXX'  #连接并登录数据库

最终能进入到这个界面就说明安装成功

 软件包：

链接：https://pan.baidu.com/s/1ivw9Rzxf3Bd-k7HIJJxUcQ 
提取码：AK47