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Black Qunhui dsm7.0.1 physical machine installation tutorial

2022-06-11 07:37:00 Diligent Kelsen

One 、 Hardware information description

project To configure RMB
CPUi7 8700T1245 element
a main board Jijia B365 M AORUS ELITE509 element
Memory module American pirate ship DDR4 3000Hz 8G * 41000 element
The case Wanyou NSC-810A U-NAS1150 element
Power Supply Haiyun 350W450 element
Dissipate heat Intel CPU Bring your own heat dissipation No money
SSD samsung 980 500G * 21000 element
NAS Hard disk Seagate cool wolf 4T * 86250 element
11604 element

Two 、 Make U Disk boot

Use the chip worry free tool , see U Discoid PID and UID.

synology-01.png

Use DiskGenius, format U disc .

synology-01.png

Use the mirror write tool , Write boot to U disc .

synology-01.png

modify grub.cfg file , have access to DiskGenius Tools copy files to the desktop , adopt notepad++ After modification , Drag in DiskGenius In this interface . Or in a computer , see U disc , open U On the plate grub.cfg Directly modify the file .

The specific amendments are as follows :

  • PID It is amended as follows U Discoid PID

  • VID It is amended as follows U Discoid VID

  • Only by default mac1=a8412083CB52 mac2=0a11323D47F7 , increase :mac3=a15823C08000 mac4=a23C04158B52 mac5=82a002524158 mac6=38233052415a

  • SataPortMap=64

  • DiskIdxMap=0006

SataPortMap=64, Because my motherboard has 6 individual sata mouth , then PCIE Expanded 4 individual SATA mouth , So it's written here 64, Corresponding to the main board SATA Number and PCIE Of SATA number .

DiskIdxMap=0006, Because of the motherboard 6 individual SATA The mouth is respectively 00、01、02、03、04、05, therefore PCIE Of SATA from 06 Start . in other words , The first two 00 On the motherboard SATA Control from 00 Start counting ,PCIE Of SATA from 06 Start counting .

#
# ### !!! WARNING - READ ME !!! ###
#
# DO NOT edit this file. This file has been generated automatically by the loader generator.
# If you were asked to use a pre-made image and asked by someone to edit this file DO NOT do it. The only
# supported method of obtaining the loader image is generating it using the loader generator provided.
#

terminal_output console
if serial --unit=0 --speed=115200; then
    terminal_input --append serial_com0
    terminal_output --append serial_com0
fi

set default="0"
set timeout="0"
set timeout_style="menu"

if [ -s $prefix/grubenv ]; then
    load_env --file $prefix/grubenv --skip-sig
    set has_env="1"
    if [ -n "${saved_entry}" ]; then
        set default="${saved_entry}"
    fi
else
    set has_env="0"
    echo "WARN: failed to load env. Default choice will NOT be saved!"
fi


function savedefault {
    saved_entry="${chosen}"
    save_env --file $prefix/grubenv saved_entry
}


insmod usb_keyboard
insmod part_msdos
insmod ext2
insmod fat
insmod linux
insmod gzio

set gfxmode=auto
insmod vbe
insmod vga

# UEFI
insmod efi_gop
insmod efi_uga

insmod font
if loadfont ${prefix}/unicode.pf2
then
    insmod gfxterm
    set gfxmode=auto
    set gfxpayload=keep
    terminal_output gfxterm
fi

menuentry 'RedPill DS918+ v7.1.0-42661 (USB, Verbose)' {
	savedefault
	set root=(hd0,msdos1)
	echo Loading Linux...
	linux /zImage HddHotplug=0 withefi console=ttyS0,115200n8 DiskIdxMap=0006 netif_num=2 syno_hdd_detect=0 syno_port_thaw=1 SasIdxMap=0 vender_format_version=2 earlyprintk syno_hdd_powerup_seq=1 pid=0x5583 log_buf_len=32M syno_hw_version=DS918+ vid=0x0781 earlycon=uart8250,io,0x3f8,115200n8 sn=2022NAS123456 elevator=elevator root=/dev/md0 loglevel=15 SataPortMap=64  mac1=a8412083CB52  mac2=0a11323D47F7 mac3=a15823C08000  mac4=a23C04158B52  mac5=82a002524158  mac6=38233052415a 
	echo Loading initramfs...
	initrd /rd.gz /custom.gz
	echo Starting kernel with USB boot
}

menuentry 'RedPill DS918+ v7.1.0-42661 (SATA, Verbose)' {
	savedefault
	set root=(hd0,msdos1)
	echo Loading Linux...
	linux /zImage HddHotplug=0 withefi console=ttyS0,115200n8 synoboot_satadom=2 DiskIdxMap=0006 netif_num=2 syno_hdd_detect=0 syno_port_thaw=1 SasIdxMap=0 vender_format_version=2 earlyprintk  syno_hdd_powerup_seq=1 pid=0x5583 log_buf_len=32M syno_hw_version=DS918+ vid=0x0781 earlycon=uart8250,io,0x3f8,115200n8 sn=2022NAS123456 elevator=elevator root=/dev/md0 loglevel=15 SataPortMap=64 mac1=58412083CB52  mac2=0011323D47F7 mac3=415823C08000  mac4=123C04158B52  mac5=823002524158  mac6=382330524158 
	echo Loading initramfs...
	initrd /rd.gz /custom.gz
	echo Starting kernel with SATA boot
	echo WARNING: SATA boot support on this platform is experimental!
}

synology-01.png

synology-01.png

3、 ... and 、 Qunhui system installation

stay BIOS Set in U Disk start , Then you can search through Qunhui assistant .

synology-01.png

Enter Qunhui in the browser ip Address +5000 Port number , Access and install .

synology-01.png

Choose here 7.1.0 perhaps 7.0.1, It depends on the version of your boot .

synology-01.png

Waiting for the installation , This process takes about ten minutes .

synology-01.png

synology-01.png

Installation is complete .

synology-01.png

Set the device name , And user name and password .

synology-01.png

Select manual update , Because the heiqunhui update system is extremely unstable , It is easy to cause Qunhui collapse .

synology-01.png

Here you choose to skip .

synology-01.png

synology-01.png

Here we enter Qunhui's DSM Interface .

synology-01.png

So here we create 8 Block disk storage pool .

synology-01.png

Four 、 add to 2.5G Network card driver

1、 Add driver to boot

2、 adopt SSH Add the driver to the Qunhui system file

3、 install bb-qq Great God drive kit . Download address

The third way is the simplest , What I have installed here is DS918 So it is apollolak framework , So download r8152-apollolake-2.15.0-7.spk.

In the suite Center , Select manual installation in the upper right corner , Then select the just downloaded r8152-apollolake-2.15.0-7.spk file . You will be prompted that you cannot install , And then use ssh Tools for remote connection to Qunhui , Enter the following command :

sudo install -m 4755 -o root -D /var/packages/r8152/target/r8152/spk_su /opt/sbin/spk_su

At this point, click manual installation again .

But at this time, there are only two network ports by default , I use PCIE Expanded 4 individual 2.5G Of the Internet , So I want to add all four ports .

Modify the largest lan Network card configuration , Input

vi /etc.defaults/synoinfo.conf

hold maxlanport="2" It is amended as follows maxlanport="6"
And then locate

eth0_mtu="1500"
eth0_wol_options="d"
eth1_mtu="1500"
eth1_wol_options="d"

increase

eth2_mtu="1500"
eth2_wol_options="d"
eth3_mtu="1500"
eth3_wol_options="d"
eth4_mtu="1500"
eth4_wol_options="d"
eth5_mtu="1500"
eth5_wol_options="d"

Enter the command reboot restart .

Open Qun Hui , You can see our 2.5G The Internet port is ready . Add a gigabit network port on the motherboard , There are five in all .

synology-01.png

5、 ... and 、 add to NVME Solid state disk

# see nvme Hard disk 
ls /dev/nvme*

# View the first hard disk information 
udevadm info /dev/nvme0

# View the information of the second hard disk 
udevadm info /dev/nvme1

# hold libsynonvme.so.1 copy to document Shared folder 
cp /lib64/libsynonvme.so.1 /volume1/document/libsynonvme.so.1

# Backup libsynonvme.so.1 file 
cp /lib64/libsynonvme.so.1 /lib64/libsynonvme.so.1.bak

Use udevadm info /dev/nvme0 and udevadm info /dev/nvme1 Command to view hard disk information , Remember 0000:00:1b:4 and 0000:00:1d.0.

synology-01.png

Use on computer winhex Open the software just downloaded libsynonvme.so.1 file

Search for nvme_model_spec_get, On the right, find the original data of the fields shown in the following figure as 0000:00:13.0 and 0000:00:13.1, Change it to 0000:00:1b:4 and 0000:00:1d.0, Then save the file , And upload it to Qunhui document Shared folder .

synology-01.png

# Original libsynonvme.so.1 Delete 
rm /lib64/libsynonvme.so.1

# Take the file we just modified ,copy To lib64 Under the table of contents 
cp /volume1/document/libsynonvme.so.1 /lib64/libsynonvme.so.1

# to grant authorization 
chmod 644 /lib64/libsynonvme.so.1

# Restart the system 
reboot

After reboot , In storage manager , You can see two pieces ssd Hard disk .

synology-01.png

Be accomplished ,enjoy it.

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