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Article 4: Design of multifunctional intelligent trunk following control system | undergraduate graduation project - [data search skills + reference resource integration]

2022-06-12 01:00:00 COOL_ DREAM_


One 、 Data search skills

1. Search engine :

a. Individual search engines

TaoBao You know CSND Language sparrow B standing WeChat CNKI

b. Integrated search engine

Baidu Google

2. Search for keywords :

Automatically follow the luggage compartment

a. Follow primarily

Auto follow
Follow autonomously
Intelligent follow
Position follow

b. Intelligence first

Smart luggage
Multifunction luggage compartment
Over range alarm
Fingerprint unlocking
Intelligent weighing
Charge

3. The search results

(1) technology

Video Explanation of automatic following balance trolley _B standing Official account “ Big fish robot ”(×)
be based on 51 Single chip microcomputer infrared automatic tracking intelligent car following luggage compartment design kit 118_ TaoBao Wangtong technology **(×)
Auto follow information is free for you ! This is the only one on the market !_WX official account “ Big fish robot ”
(×)**

How does the robot follow automatically , What technology is used ?_ You know (1)
How does the robot follow automatically , What technology is used ?_ You know (2)
Design and research of automatic following service robot ( You know )


Val robot intelligent suitcase _ domestic COWA ROBOT Intelligent trolley case : Can follow you (CSDN)
Anatomy of various intelligent following and positioning technologies (CSDN)** good !**


Car / Robot auto following solution (WX) 3. Base station positioning technology

(2) Automatically follow the luggage compartment usage evaluation

How cool is a suitcase that automatically follows ?( You know )
Smart follow suitcase Your carry on “ puppy ”( You know )
Free your master's hands “ Move yourself ”: Xiaomi ecological chain appears with the suitcase CES( You know )
Horizontal comparison of four smart suitcases OVIS、 Artus 、 Elway 、 Cool ( You know )
Intelligent trolley case is recommended + What brand is good !2021 High cost performance trolley case / travel 5 box / Luggage Selection Guide !(4 month )( You know )
How does the smart luggage solution do ? What functions does it have ?( You know )
Throw away your password box ! Take this smart fingerprint suitcase with you ! ( You know )( material
Is the fingerprint suitcase safe ? No one can open it except you !( You know )
Automatically follow the luggage compartment , More practical than a boyfriend (WX) function 、 Picture material

(3) routine

be based on ESP8266 The code of intelligent following luggage compartment .zip (CSDN)
be based on ESP8266 Smart follow luggage (CSDN)
be based on UWB Research on navigation and positioning algorithm of intelligent following vehicle based on (CSDN)
UWB A collection of algorithms (CSDN)
UWB DWM1000 Follow the trolley principle — Principle code analysis (CSDN)
arduino Intelligent follow car source (CSDN)
be based on UWB And the intelligent following and obstacle avoidance system of laser radar (CSDN)
uwb Location algorithm c++ Code _ be based on UWB Research on navigation and positioning algorithm of intelligent following vehicle based on (CSDN)
--------


The advantages and disadvantages of ten common positioning technologies in the Internet of things
Follow succession scheme automatically , Ultrasonic positioning , There is a official account and information

Two 、 Resource search results

(1) technology

Video Explanation of automatic following balance trolley _B standing Official account “ Big fish robot ”
be based on 51 Single chip microcomputer infrared automatic tracking intelligent car following luggage compartment design kit 118_ TaoBao Wangtong technology
Auto follow information is free for you ! This is the only one on the market !_WX official account “ Big fish robot ”
Dry only | Automatic following robot scheme ( WeChat official account )
【 Data sharing 】 Automatically follow robot data ( Sina blog )
Open source robots ( You know )
robot : A simple automatic following scheme , exclusive !( You know _ Zhang Qiaolong )
How does the robot follow automatically , What technology is used ?_ You know (1)
How does the robot follow automatically , What technology is used ?_ You know (2)
Design and research of automatic following service robot ( You know )
Val robot intelligent suitcase _ domestic COWA ROBOT Intelligent trolley case : Can follow you (CSDN)
Anatomy of various intelligent following and positioning technologies (CSDN)
Car / Robot auto following solution (WX) 3. Base station positioning technology

(2) Automatically follow the luggage compartment usage evaluation

How cool is a suitcase that automatically follows ?( You know )

Space design

  • The luggage compartment is equipped with a power system , But it doesn't take up too much space , There is still a lot of room inside for luggage .
  • The trunk adopts “ Middle score ” The design of the , You can stuff things up and down , Put some books , Pen electricity , There are oneortwo sets of clothes and so on , It is more suitable for short-term portable travel .

A functional test

  • , Very responsive , Even with a lot of stuff , The response to braking is also very rapid , Don't worry about hitting your feet .
  • It's very sensitive to turn , Be able to avoid obstacles flexibly , Even if you are bored 360° There is no problem with steering ~
  • There is no problem with the rugged brick road or the blind road .
  • If the luggage compartment is two meters or more away , The bracelet will vibrate wildly to remind users , This expensive suitcase may change owners .
  • Waiter suggests , If there is too much traffic , Less than 1 Square meters 1 Personal density , Just lift the lever and go ...
  • When fully charged, you can drive at most 20 km , Enough for you to wander around the airport for a few hours .
  • Rover The robot suitcase is also equipped with two USB Charging port , You can charge your digital products anytime, anywhere . Including this removable battery , There are two USB Interface , It can be used as a power bank .
  • And its battery has completely passed the standards of international flights , You can take it on the plane .

Smart follow suitcase Your carry on “ puppy ”( You know )

( Segway (Segway) And the domestic brands of runmi technology 90 Sub cooperation launched Puppy1 Smart follow suitcase )
( Self balancing can follow the suitcase )(√)

function

  • Puppy1 Built in Segway Specially customized follow chip , Adopted UWB Precise military radio positioning technology , Equipped with a dedicated remote control , Press the key to automatically follow or control the movement of the box .
  • Self balancing can follow the suitcase , And built-in removable lithium battery , You can also board the plane . Different from ordinary suitcases ,Puppy1 There are only two wheels
  • Possible functions ①  Automatic following system ②  Global Positioning GPS System ③  Timing function ④  Bluetooth function ⑤  Multimedia storage function ⑥  Weight measurement ⑦  Fingerprint unlocking ⑧ Wi-Fi Networking capabilities
  • The smart suitcase should have a APP, Use this APP You can check or record every bit of your travel , It can also be used to control the opening of the box lock , Or control the movement of the suitcase , It can even modify the data of fingerprint lock remotely ,Puppy 1 It is also equipped with fingerprint unlocking function .(√)

significance

  • Many business people often hold their suitcases in one hand , On the phone , It's troublesome to carry more items , At this time, the intelligent following suitcase can give users some free space .(√)

Free your master's hands “ Move yourself ”: Xiaomi ecological chain appears with the suitcase CES( You know )

(90 branch )

Horizontal comparison of four smart suitcases OVIS、 Artus 、 Elway 、 Cool ( You know )(√)

  • Four domestic companies have done quite well :(20 Inch ,PC plastic ,5.5-6.5KG Between )
    • Smart technology OVIS:3999
    • Aitushi : 4899
    • Elway SR5:2888
    • Cool :2999**(√)**
  • Smart technology OVIS
  • Aitushi
  • Elway
  • Cool
  • millet 90FUN**(√)**

Existing problems

  • Elvis and Artus are a little bloated , The double pull rod is used, but the Artus pull rod is thin and the shaking is large , Kuwahe OVIS But the overall effect of the pull rod is good **(√)**
  • How the battery is handled
    • OVIS External battery , Open your mouth outside , Very convenient
    • Attis opened his mouth on it
    • Alvey put it in the inside canvas pocket , It is very inconvenient to remove
  • Auto follow function
    • OVIS It is the only one that can realize the side heel function , Sensitivity and follow-up are all good
    • Atus uses Bluetooth to locate , But pairing is troublesome 、 Dynamic nonlinearity 、 Easy to lose 、 It can only be pushed vertically
    • Atus supports cycling
    • Elvis uses bracelets
    • Cool - Laser radar + camera , Scan the person closest to the box , Easy to follow the wrong person **(√)**

Intelligent trolley case is recommended + What brand is good !2021 High cost performance trolley case / travel 5 box / Luggage Selection Guide !(4 month )( You know )(√)

significance

  • Traditional suitcases are usually dragged or pushed , I will be tired , And I can't hold anything else , Although it can meet the demand for luggage , But the experience is not very strong .
  • Smart follow suitcase , Have a strong motivation , Can be driven by electricity , Help business travelers or travelers solve problems with their hands , It lightens the burden on the way , The box is also designed to prevent tracking 、 location 、USB Charging port 、 Colorful breathing lamp and other functions , Convenient at the same time , More wonderful things happened on the way .
  • Now the intelligent follow-up suitcases are all in compliance with international prevailing norms , The battery adopts modular and detachable design , Whether it is installation or disassembly, it only needs simple operation , It can be done in a few seconds , Easy boarding .
  • The smart following suitcase can bring us a different smart life experience , Just wear a bracelet , Can automatically follow you around , Make your hands at ease , What's more amazing is that it can automatically avoid obstacles , It seems to be your little entourage , Some smart suitcases can also take you riding , Take a walk to relieve the fatigue on the way .(√)

How does the smart luggage solution do ? What functions does it have ?( You know )

significance :

  • 1. fingerprint identification 、 mobile phone App Unlocking luggage is safer

Intelligent suitcase adopts digital biometric lock . To open the suitcase , Users need to unlock with their own fingerprints , Or use matching App To unlock .

  • ⒉ Positioning system bags are no longer lost

The smart luggage compartment is equipped with a positioning system , The user can go through App View the real-time location of your suitcase . Besides , It can also set a safe distance , Once the suitcase exceeds the safe distance , mobile phone App And suitcases will be alerted immediately .

  • 3. Distance detection baggage does not miss

Smart suitcase smart suitcase has a built-in distance sensor , Waiting for luggage at the airport conveyor belt , When the suitcase is close to the user , The phone will receive a reminder message , Help users in the vast sea of boxes , Find your suitcase quickly .

  • 4. It's cool to listen to music outside the Bluetooth speaker

The smart luggage compartment is also equipped with Bluetooth speakers , Users can also use it to make handsfree calls in hotels 、 Listen to the music .

  • 5. With weighing function to avoid overweight

Smart luggage 4 Sensors are installed in each roller , It can carry luggage , Users through mobile phones App You can check the baggage weight . thus , Users don't have to worry about being overweight .

  • 6.15000mAh Mobile power supply can be charged at any time

Inside the suitcase 15000mAh The lithium battery , It can be used as a mobile power supply , The mobile phone can be charged with at least 7 Time , Match a few USB The charging interface , Charge your electronic device at any time .(×)

Throw away your password box ! Take this smart fingerprint suitcase with you ! ( You know )( material

Is the fingerprint suitcase safe ? No one can open it except you !( You know )

Automatically follow the luggage compartment , More practical than a boyfriend (WX) function 、 Picture material

(3) routine

be based on ESP8266 The code of intelligent following luggage compartment .zip (CSDN)

be based on ESP8266 Smart follow luggage (CSDN)

be based on UWB Research on navigation and positioning algorithm of intelligent following vehicle based on (CSDN)

UWB A collection of algorithms (CSDN)

UWB DWM1000 Follow the trolley principle — Principle code analysis (CSDN)

arduino Intelligent follow car source (CSDN)

be based on UWB And the intelligent following and obstacle avoidance system of laser radar (CSDN)

uwb Location algorithm c++ Code _ be based on UWB Research on navigation and positioning algorithm of intelligent following vehicle based on (CSDN)

--------

The advantages and disadvantages of ten common positioning technologies in the Internet of things

Follow succession scheme automatically , Ultrasonic positioning , There is a official account and information


3、 ... and 、 Fast charging technology search

Four 、UWB Search for

DW1000 UWB Data manual of transceiver chip for free download

  • DW1000 Is a fully integrated single-chip ultra wideband (UWB) Low power low cost transceiver IC, accord with IEEE802.15.4-2011. It can be used in two-way ranging or TDOA positioning systems , Take the positioning accuracy as 10 Cm of assets . It also supports up to 6.8 Mbps Transmit data at the same rate
  • DW1000 Is a fully integrated low-power single chip CMOS RF transceiver integrated circuit , accord with IEEE802.15.4-2011 UWB standard .DW1000 By an analog front end ( Contains a receiver and a transmitter ) And a digital backend ( Interface with off chip host processor ) form .TX/RX The switch is used to connect the receiver or transmitter to the antenna port . Temperature and voltage monitors are provided on the chip. The receiver consists of an RF front end , The front end amplifies the received signal in a low noise amplifier , Then it is directly converted down to baseband . The receiver is for broadband 、 Linearity and noise figure are optimized . This makes every supported IEEE802.15.4-2011 UWB All channels can be down converted with minimum additional noise and distortion . The baseband signal is demodulated , The received data is obtained by SPI To the main controller .   By applying the digitally encoded transmission data to the analog pulse generator , Generate a transmission pulse sequence . The pulse train is up converted by the double balanced mixer to the carrier generated by the synthesizer , And focus on the allowed IEEE802.15.4-2011 One of the UWB On the channel . The modulated RF waveform is amplified before transmission from an external antenna . Integrated circuits have on-chip one-time programmability (OTP) Memory . This memory can be used to store calibration data , Such as Tx Power level 、 Crystal initial frequency error adjustment and range accuracy adjustment . These adjustment values can be automatically retrieved when needed . See the first 5.14 section . When the on-chip voltage regulator is disabled , Normally open can be used (AON) The memory is reserved in the lowest power operation state DW1000 The configuration data . This data will be automatically uploaded and downloaded .DW1000 AON Memory usage is configurable .DW1000 The clock scheme is based on three main circuits : Crystal oscillator 、 Clock PLL and RF PLL . The on-chip oscillator is designed to use an external crystal in 38.4 Working at megahertz . If there is a properly stable clock elsewhere in the user's system , Then you can use external 38.4 The megahertz clock signal replaces the crystal . The 38.4 The megahertz clock is used as two on-chip PLL The reference clock input of . The clock PLL( Expressed as CLKPLL) Clock required to generate digital back-end processing signals . The RF PLL generates a down converted local oscillator for the receiving chain (LO), Generate up converted local oscillator for the emission chain (LO). Provide an internal 13 kHz oscillator , For sleep state . Host interfaces include slave only interfaces for device communication and configuration SPI. A lot of MAC function , Include CRC Generate 、CRC Check and receive frame filtering .

DWM1000 Module introduction

  • be based on DecaWave company-developed DW1000 chip , compatible IEEE802.15.4-2011 Protocol ultra wideband wireless transceiver chip
  • It is mainly used in real-time positioning system (RTLS) And the development of wireless sensor networks , This includes agriculture , Building control , Factory automation , Medical care , Security and warehousing industries .

Ultra wide band DWM1000 modular brief introduction

  • DWM1000 Module is based on Decawave company DW1000 Ultra wideband transceiver module designed by chip . The module integrates the antenna and all RF circuits 、 Power management and clock circuit . This module can be used in TWR or TDOA In the positioning system , Used to locate the target , Its accuracy can be less than 10cm; And the module supports up to 6.8Mbps Data transfer rate
  • Technical data
    • accord with IEEE802.15.4-2011 UWB standard ;
    • Support from the 3.5GHz To 6.5GHz Of 4 RF bands ;
    • The output power of the transmitter is programmable and controllable ;
    • Fully coherent receiver , Maximize the use of distance , High accuracy ;
    • Its design complies with FCC( The Federal Communications Commission )&ETSI( European Telecommunications Standards Association )UWB Spectrum standard ;
    • The power supply is 2.8V~3.6V;
    • low power consumption ;
    • The data transmission rate is 110kbps,850kbps,6.8Mbps Three models ;
    • The maximum packet length is 1023 byte , Meet the application requirements of high data exchange ;
    • Integrate MAC Support function
    • Support two-way ranging and TDOA location
    • The host interface is SPI
    • 23mmx13mmx2.9mm Of 24 Needle side Castle shaped package (side castellation package).
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