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u本位合约和币本位合约有区别,u本位合约会爆仓吗
2022-07-01 15:41:00 【科技新观察】
u本位合约和币本位合约有什么区别,u本位合约会爆仓吗

今天小编带大伙深度认识一下u本位合约和币本位合约有什么区别。
首先我们要认识一下一什么是U本位合约和币本位。
1.币本位
币本位”,指的是建仓以及最后交割,用的都是对应的标的产品,比如你要做多或做空BTC,则需要在合约账户中充入BTC,最终亏损或收益,也都以BTC结算。
2.U本位
“U本位”,指的是建仓以及最后交割,都是用USDT作为流通凭证,无论做多或是做空BTC或者ETH以及其他币种,都需要在合约账户中充入USDT,最终亏损或者收益,都以USDT结算。

那么两者区别是什么?
1、计价单位不同。USDT本位永续合约是以USDT为计价单位;币本位永续合约是以美元为计价单位。因此两者之间的指数价格也会有所不同,比如BTC/USDT的指数价格是取各交易所BTC现货兑USDT的价格;而BTC/USD币本位永续合约的指数价格是取各交易所BTC现货兑美元的价格。
2、合约价值不同。USDT本位永续合约每张合约的价值为对应的标的币种,比如BTC/USDT的面值为0.001BTC;币本位永续合约每张合约的价值为USD,比如BTC/USD的合约面值为100美元。
3、充当担保资产币种不同。USDT本位永续合约所有品种合约都使用计价币种USDT作为担保资产,用户只需要持有USDT即可参与各个品种合约的交易;币本位永续合约是以标的币种作为担保资产,用户需要持有对应标的币种方可参与该品种合约的交易,比如BTC/USD币本位永续合约,用户需要转入BTC充当担保资产。

由于充当担保资产币种的不同,在价格下跌时,两种合约的担保资产贬值的风险也有所不同。假设当BTC/USD币本位永续价格下跌时,对用户仓位所需的担保资产要求越高,持仓担保资产所需的BTC越多;但USDT本位永续合约因为所需的担保资产是USDT,BTC币价下跌不会影响USDT担保资产的价值。
计算盈亏币种不同。USDT本位永续合约所有品种合约都使用计价币种USDT计算盈亏;币本位永续合约是以标的币种计算盈亏,比如用户交易BTC/USD币本位永续合约,盈亏的币种是BTC。
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