数字IC设计——FIFO的设计

fifo.v

module fifo(
input	 		 		rstn   ,
input	 				clk    ,
input	 		 		wr_en  ,
input	 		 		rd_en  ,
input	 	  [7:0]  wr_dat ,
output reg [7:0]  rd_dat ,
output		 	   empty  ,
output		 	   full	
);

reg [7:0] mem [0:255];

reg [8:0] wr_addr;
reg [8:0] rd_addr;

always @(posedge clk or negedge rstn)
begin
	if(!rstn)
		wr_addr <= 9'd0;
	else if(wr_en && ~full)
		wr_addr <= wr_addr + 9'd1;
end

always @(posedge clk or negedge rstn)
begin
	if(!rstn)
		rd_addr <= 9'd0;
	else if(rd_en && ~empty)
		rd_addr <= rd_addr + 9'd1;
end

assign full = (wr_addr[8]^rd_addr[8])&(wr_addr[7:0] == rd_addr[7:0]);
assign empty = (wr_addr==rd_addr);

integer i;

always @(posedge clk or negedge rstn)
begin
	if(!rstn)
	begin
		for(i=0;i<=255;i=i+1)
			 mem[i] <= 8'd0;
	end
	else if(wr_en && ~full)
			mem[wr_addr] <= wr_dat;
end

always @(posedge clk or negedge rstn)
begin
		if(!rstn)
			rd_dat <= 8'd0;
		else if(rd_en && ~empty)
			rd_dat <= mem[rd_addr];
end


endmodule