Academicians of the two academies speak bluntly: Don't be superstitious about academicians

本文来源：paperRSS,编辑：募格学术

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王选（1937年2月5日-2006年2月13日）,计算机专家.江苏无锡人.1991年当选为中国科学院院士,1994年当选为中国工程院院士,获得2001年度国家最高科学技术奖.1975In host and founder of hua computer laser Chinese layout system,Huaguang and Fangzheng systems developed under the leadership of Chinese newspapers and publishers、Printing plant growing popularity,Lay the foundation for the computerization of the whole process of news publishing.

本文《不要迷信院士》Academician Wang Xuan Yu2002年2月下旬在《光明日报》Articles published in the academician forum column,Inspirational significance for today's society.

In the computer industry and other emerging technologies,Young people have a big advantage.I had two peaks when I was young,一次是26岁时,When I understand software and hardware,After the research in the field of the two,a desire to create;Another time to create a peak is in me38When I was working on the laser phototypesetting project at the age of.

I was a little unknown,That's why some people say I'm playing a deceptive math game.I was on the front lines when I was young,Read a lot of foreign literature,work a lot.than I was“权威”的一些人,sometimes command me,say what should you do,那该怎么做,Actually, he doesn't really understand,The literature is not as good as mine,It's not as much as me working on the front line.Fortunately, I can often convince people,do it in the right direction.Sometimes I meet someone who doesn't know me well,I can't convince,I'll take“阳奉阴违”的态度,One to specific technical issues,he doesn't understand,I still do what I think is right.

now i'm over60岁.从55岁开始,Wear one academician laurel a year,Suddenly became an academician of the three academies,这样一想,Really an authority.In fact, people don't know,In the field of computer technology, there is no60aged authoritative.All entrepreneurs are young.Hard to find in the field of computer technology45Entrepreneurs over the age of,55It is no longer possible to reach the peak of creativity above the age of.

Of course you can also find60making mistakes around the age of,can find a batch.One of the famous great inventor wang.他31Create wang laboratories,到40岁出头的时候,made an important decision,Abandoned the study of calculators at that time and moved to the study of word processing systems,获得了巨大的成功,风靡全世界.Wang Anto60岁左右,Began to make mistakes,if you insist onIBM对着干,insist on not producing andIBMCompatible with the computer,Make your own self-contained hardware、self-contained operating system,even the networkwang.net,not compatible with others.such a decision error,plus feudal consciousness,I believe that a tiger father has no dog.,Despite the strong opposition of the board of directors,Promote his ineffective son to the position of president,As a result, the shareholders jointly filed a lawsuit,It is said that Wang An got Chinese nepotism into a public company listed in the United States.He had to get son down,The result is bad.Before Wang An's death, the company had already experienced a serious landslide trend,最终破产了.

很有趣的一点是,在我年轻的时候,not recognized,是小人物.一到60岁,suddenly become an authority.I find that people get the tenses wrong,obviously past tense,made present tense,Even thought that it is the future tense that can lead the future direction.This is a big misunderstanding.

所以我说,Don't be superstitious about academicians in the high-tech field.一般来说,Academician,It was his life that made an important contribution,give him comfort、a certainty.The peak of the creation of most academicians has passed.Course in Medicine、农业、考古、Knowledge such as plant classification is not updated very quickly,areas that require long-term accumulation,Older is still useful.此外,A few young academicians are still creating a peak,所以不能一概而论,But in emerging fields such as computing,很难有60aged authority.

someone saw me saying,I saw you on TV two days ago,I would say a truly talented、Scientists who are creating peaks,no time to be on tv.Going on TV shows that my scientific career is coming to an end,Only on TV.

可惜的是,Some people in China worship celebrities too much.

The things used by famous people are called cultural relics,Mortals with what is called waste;celebrities like to drink,is booze,mortals are greedy;Celebrities show affection,just approachable,Human is buttering up people;Celebrity rhetoric,No reason can tell me truth,is eloquent,凡人就是狡辩;celebrities do stupid things、very absurd thing,just celebrity anecdotes,mortals are stupid;Celebrity tantrums have personality,mortals are inferior;Celebrities like me are getting older,Just call Wang Lao,Everyone can only be called Lao Wang;Celebrities and celebrities are not convinced,There is peace between mortals and mortals.

These metaphors come from a report,I did some play with it.Master Xu Beihong and Master Liu Haisu are both outstanding masters,The two are always angry with each other,often belittle each other.Today, I think we advocate celebrity can still in some areas,But we can't advocate celebrity emerging field,And should pay more attention to small people.Celebrities must maintain a mortal mentality too,To know oneself is a has-been.别人尊重你,It's nothing more than your contribution in the past,仅此而已,自己心里要明白.

网友留言：

1 Academician wang reveals the scientific research in the field young people carry the law of the girder.所以,China wants to boldly use young scientists、发明家和企业家.The world is young！

2 说得太好了！Like Academician Wang for telling the truth！

3 Academician Wang Xuan's words are a warning to future generations.Science is not about seniority.

4 Wang xuan academicians can have this mind is respectable,Nowadays Chinese academicians will have this mind,Give young people more opportunities to develop,Half of the students from Tsinghua University and Peking University are unwilling to return to China for development,Domestic seniority ranking is still very serious,In the field of scientific research and innovation, the country needs to break these rules and regulations,Space for young talents to develop and develop,The country wants to set up the Bole Award in the national scientific research institutes,To reward academicians, professors or leaders who have discovered and cultivated young researchers who have made significant contributions to related fields,In order to maintain the youth and vitality of my country's scientific research team.Let the continuous development of scientific research in various fields

5 说的真好,值得肯定,Successful regardless of age,young and energetic,Old age accumulates experience and is less motivated.The age of great men,regardless of qualification,只要有贡献,有成果,attention.Great men are very averse to seniority,as long as the people,Contribution to the country,young or old,Are people's national hero,break the custom,Dare and Innovation.This is the direction of the country's development.

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