A tutorial on how to build a php environment under win

win下搭建php环境的方法​

1. 下载apache并配置;​
2. 2、下载PHP并将其解压到wamp目录下的php文件夹;​
3. 3、下载安装mysql;​
4. 4、Just modify the configuration file.​

本文操作环境：Windows7系统,PHP5.6版,Dell G3电脑.​

window10下搭建php的运行环境​

It has been used in development beforephp集成环境（eg:phpstudy,xampp等）,Haven't tried to use itphp+mysql+apacheBuild it locallyPHP运行环境,So today I suddenly wanted to try to build it,See what troubles will come along the way.The first thing we need is the build tools：​

1. windows操作系统（我的电脑是win10）​
2. apache​
3. MySQL​
4. php​

首先我安装的是apache,​

1.Apache的安装：​

apache的下载地址http://www.apachelounge.com/download/,Download according to your computer configuration​

Download it according to your computer configuration32位的还是64位的.这里我在D盘创建了一个wamp的文件夹,将下载好的apacheUnzip in this directory.Next run as administratorcmd,Then enter step by stepd:\wamp\Apache\bin目录,在该目录下执行httpd -k install 命令,​

I execute it for the first timehttpd -k install The installation command encountered the problem above,that should behttpd.confThe default path in the configuration file is wrong,You can manually rewrite it to your actual path.​

I also encountered it in the processapachecannot be installed,I checked later that it was installed beforeapache已经被设置为系统服务,删除即可.​

删除操作如下（Note also operate as an administrator）：​

操作：Type in the start launch barservices.msc,Open the list of system services:如图​

Of course, I also encountered other problems during the period：​

Right click on the image aboveApache2.4-》属性​

The path to the executable was found to be wrong,Or the path of the previous integrated environment（Of course, here is what I have modified）.​

It is modifiable here,方式如下：​

Start typing in the search bar to start"regedit"打开注册表在HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\ Find the desired service underApache2.4,将其 "ImagePath"Just change the key value to the actual path.Of course the introduction here is just for youapache启动不了的情况,如果你执行了

这条命令,You don't have to do the above.当你执行完httpd -k install,When the following appears,说明你本地的apache已经安装成功了​

Errors in red boxes are, in my judgment, ignorable,​

Of course, you can also solve this kind of error：​

localhost.localdomain. Set the 'ServerName' directive globally to suppress this message apache Start the workaround for this error: 将 apache 的配置文件httpd.conf中的 ServerName Change it to an available domain name or configure it as follows ServerName localhost:80​

你在浏览器中输入​ ​http://localhost​​,如果出现以下页面,说明你的apache已经安装成功了.​

Install reference link reference link​

2.php的安装​

下载地址：https://windows.php.net/downloads/releases/​

Then extract the downloaded file to wamp目录下的php文件夹（Do not download non-thread safe versions,里面没有phpX(5,7)apache2_4.dll的拓展文件）,配置apache的时候要用到.​

3.下载MySQL​

接下来就是下载MySQL链接地址https://dev.mysql.com/downloads/mysql/,​

我是下载的MySQL5.7版本的,Download according to your operating system32bit或者64bit​

将下载的文件解压到wamp目录下的mysql文件夹.​

4.修改配置文件​

打开D:/wamp/apache/conf文件夹下的httpd.conf文件​

找到#LoadModule xml2enc_module modules/mod_xml2enc.so这一行,Add something below this line

然后再找到AddType application/x-gzip .gz .tg Add this line below​

AddType application/x-httpd-php .php​

apache的配置算是完成了.​

然后再打开D:/wamp/php 文件夹下的php.ini-developement文件的文件名改为php.ini,然后对文件进行编辑,​

; extension_dir = "./"
; On windows:
extension_dir = "d:/wamp/php5.6/ext"​

date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai​

Uncomment this line,并且填写extThe actual path to the folder.​

Then just turn it onphp的扩展文件​

接下来就是配置MySQL了,Open to enterD:/wamp/mysql目录下新建my.ini配置文件,Paste the content​

1​ 2​ 3​ 4​ 5​ 6​ 7​ 8​ 9​ 10​ 11​ 12​ 13​ 14​ 15​ 16​ 17​ 18​ 19​ 20​ 21​ 22​ 23​ 24​ 25​ 26​ 27​ 28​ 29​ 30​ 31​

[mysql]​ # 设置mysql客户端默认字符集​ default-character-set=utf8 ​ [mysqld]​ #设置3306端口​ port = 3306​ # 设置mysql的安装目录​ basedir=D:\wamp\mysql​ # 设置mysql数据库的数据的存放目录​ datadir=D:\wamp\mysql\data​ # 允许最大连接数​ max_cnotallow=200​ # 服务端使用的字符集默认为8比特编码的latin1字符集​ character-set-server=utf8​ # 创建新表时将使用的默认存储引擎​ default-storage-engine=INNODB​

以管理员的身份运行cmd,进入到D:/wamp/mysql/bin目录下安装MySQL服务,输入mysqld install（注意是mysqld不是mysqlBe sure not to dazzle）​

The command line shows the line,表示安装成功​

Service successfully installed​

接下来输入mysqld --initialize创建data文件夹,否则后面无法启动MySQL服务;​

然后输入net start mysql就可以启动MySQL服务了​

输入mysql -u root -p,Then enter the password to connectMySQL服务​

可能会出现以下错误​

Download here nowMySQLNeither version supports passwordless authentication by default,We need to manually set the modification,打开my.ini文件,在文件末尾加上一句：​

1​	skip-grant-tables​

然后重启MySQL（net stop mysql/net start mysql）,You can now connect without a password,But many functions are limited.先连接MySQL,然后选择user数据库修改root用户的密码.​

断开MySQL连接,file will be set upmy.inijust added to the fileskip-grant-tables删除,重启MySQL服务,Log in with the password you set.​