ORA-00600 [13013], [5001], [268] 问题分析及恢复

1. 适用范围

  
  
  

   
   
   Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 10.1.0.2 and laterGen 1 Exadata Cloud at Customer (Oracle Exadata Database Cloud Machine) - Version N/A and laterOracle Cloud Infrastructure - Database Service - Version N/A and laterOracle Database Exadata Express Cloud Service - Version N/A and laterOracle Database Cloud Exadata Service - Version N/A and laterInformation in this document applies to any platform.
  
  
  

2. 问题概述

  
  
  

   
   
   Thu Jul 14 11:05:27 20xxErrors in file /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xx/xx1/trace/xx1_smon_82061.trc (incident=5274893):ORA-00600: internal error code, arguments: [13013], [5001], [268], [8432040], [0], [8432040], [17], [], [], [], [], []Incident details in: /u01/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/xx/xx1/incident/incdir_5274893/xx1_smon_82061_i5274893.trc
  
  
  

3. 问题原因

  
  
  

   
   
   ### 1. ORA-600 [13013]解释ORA-600 [13013] [a] [b] [c] [d] [e] [f]This format relates to Oracle Server 8.0.3 to 10.1Arg [a] PasscountArg [b] Data Object numberArg [c] Tablespace Relative DBA of block containing the row to be updatedArg [d] Row Slot numberArg [e] Relative DBA of block being updated (should be same as [c])Arg [f] Code### 2. 查找Data Object对象及索引Select object_name,object_type,owner from dba_objects where data_object_id=<value reported in argument b> ;SQL> set linesize 200 pagesize 9999SQL> col object_name for a20SQL> Select object_name,object_type,owner from dba_objects where data_object_id=268;OBJECT_NAME OBJECT_TYPE OWNER-------------------- ------------------- ------------------------------SMON_SCN_TIME TABLE SYSSMON_SCN_TO_TIME_AUX CLUSTER SYSSQL> SQL> select owner,index_name,index_type,table_owner,table_name from dba_indexes where (table_owner,table_name) in ( 2 Select owner,object_name from dba_objects where data_object_id=268 3 );OWNER INDEX_NAME INDEX_TYPE TABLE_OWNER TABLE_NAME---------- ------------------------------ --------------------------- --------------- --------------------SYS SMON_SCN_TIME_SCN_IDX NORMAL SYS SMON_SCN_TIMESYS SMON_SCN_TO_TIME_AUX_IDX CLUSTER SYS SMON_SCN_TO_TIME_AUXSYS SMON_SCN_TIME_TIM_IDX NORMAL SYS SMON_SCN_TIMESQL> ### 3. 检查表/索引是否有损坏SQL> Analyze table sys.smon_scn_time validate structure online ;Table analyzed.SQL> SQL> Analyze table sys.smon_scn_time validate structure cascade online ;ORA-01499: table/index cross reference failure - see trace fileSQL> ORA-1499. Table/Index row count mismatch，以上报错说明表和索引存在不一致的问题。### 4. 生成索引DDL语句SQL>spool /tmp/createindex.sqlSQL>Set long 100000000SQL>Select dbms_metadata.get_ddl('INDEX','<Index name>',<'user name>') from dualSQL>Spool offspool /tmp/createindex.sqlSet long 100000000Select dbms_metadata.get_ddl('INDEX','SMON_SCN_TO_TIME_AUX_IDX','SYS') from dual;Select dbms_metadata.get_ddl('INDEX','SMON_SCN_TIME_SCN_IDX','SYS') from dual;Select dbms_metadata.get_ddl('INDEX','SMON_SCN_TIME_TIM_IDX','SYS') from dual;Spool off
  
  
  

4. 解决方案

  
  
  

   
   
   ### 1. 重建索引drop index "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TO_TIME_AUX_IDX";drop index "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TIME_SCN_IDX";drop index "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TIME_TIM_IDX";CREATE INDEX "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TO_TIME_AUX_IDX" ON CLUSTER "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TO_TIME_AUX" TABLESPACE "SYSTEM";CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TIME_SCN_IDX" ON "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TIME" ("SCN") TABLESPACE "SYSAUX";CREATE UNIQUE INDEX "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TIME_TIM_IDX" ON "SYS"."SMON_SCN_TIME" ("TIME_MP") TABLESPACE "SYSAUX";### 2. 检查表/索引是否有损坏SQL> Analyze table sys.smon_scn_time validate structure online ;Table analyzed.SQL> Analyze table sys.smon_scn_time validate structure cascade online ;Table analyzed.SQL>
  
  
  

5. 参考文档

  
  
  

   
   
   How to resolve ORA-00600 [13013], [5001] (Doc ID 816784.1)NOTE:563070.1 - ORA-1499. Table/Index row count mismatch