Apache+php+mysql environment construction is super detailed!!!

Preface ： Studying recently PHP Language , Sort out the part about environment construction , You can also choose an integrated environment, which will be more convenient , Setting up your own environment will help you better understand the principle , Suitable for beginners , It will be updated continuously ~~~

Determine the location of the server VC edition （ Be sure to look at it. , Avoid the following mistakes ）

Version inconsistencies can lead to Apache In the load php Error in package , like this ：

Determine the server VC Steps for version ：

1. View the server's... In the control panel VC edition .

 

  Installation configuration Apache 

Be careful ：Apache Unable to resolve php file , Need to install php

download

obtain Apache Compressed package , Select the version that matches your server to download , Just unzip .（ Official website ：https://www.apachehaus.com）

  Directory description

 bin Catalog ：

  To configure

1. stay httpd.conf Find Define SRVROOT. Change to Apache Storage directory （ Here is ：C:\SERVER\Apache24）

 2. install Apache The main service of httpd.exe（ It is a process running independently in the background , With it ,Apache To start ）, It has been downloaded here , Therefore, the prompt has been downloaded .

 3. Found in the installation directory ApacheMonitor.exe Double click start up , An icon appears in the lower right corner （C:\SERVER\Apache24\bin）

4. Test whether the configuration is successful ： View modules used （ Get into bin Catalog , Use command :httpd.exe -M）

  Installation configuration PHP

download PHP Language

1. obtain PHP The installation files （ Official website ）

Here, be sure to download the second version , Otherwise there may not be apache Support package ！！！

 

2. Unzip and rename  

  Directory description

php.exe Application

php.exe ==> take php The code turns into HTML Code , So that the browser can parse .

1. stay apache master station （C:\Apache\Apache24\htdocs） Write a php Code ,index.php.

 

2、 adopt cmd The controller enters php.exe In the directory （ Here is Apache/php-7.0.2）

adopt php.exe Run the command to specify the php Script ：php.exe -f php File path , It can be executed PHP Code , Output hello world.

To configure Apache load PHP modular

Be careful ： After configuration ,PHP If the configuration file is modified, it must be restarted Apache Will take effect ！！！

principle ：

1. Apache Assign work to PHP modular , If it is PHP The code is left to PHP Handle ： File suffix judgment .php The end must be PHP Code .
2. take PHP Load the configuration file of into Apache In profile ： Take effect together .

step ：

1. stay Apache It is specified in PHP The path of the configuration file , stay Apache Primary profile for （C:\SERVER\Apache24\conf\httpd.conf） Load in PHP Module provided （C:\SERVER\php-7.0.2\php5apache2_2.dll）.

2. Verify that the load was successful , Get into C:\SERVER\Apache25\bin Execute... In the path httpd.exe -M( Note here M Capitalization )

 3.Apache Assign work to PHP modular , If it is PHP The code is left to PHP Handle , File suffix judgment .php The end must be PHP Code .

4. Check if the configuration is successful , Use httpd.exe -t Check the syntax for errors . notice OK That's all right. . 

 

 5. take PHP The configuration file is loaded into the Apache In profile , Take effect together .（3.1 PHPIniDir php.ini Location path ）

6. 3.2 php.ini The file does not exist by default , In order to development and production Format exists , Need to format .（ It is recommended to make a copy and modify the suffix ）

 7. Test success ： Write a php file .

  Installation and configuration MySQL

install MySQL Software

 1. Download the installation package from the official website , Double click to install

2. Agree to proceed to the next step .

 3. Choose the installation type , Custom installation , Select the installation directory （ Software installation directory and data installation directory ）.

For the convenience of management ：

Software installation directory ：SERVER\mysql

Data installation directory ：SERVER\mysql\data

 4. After the installation, the configuration is realized .

 5. Select detailed configuration

6. Selection environment

 7. Select function （ Default ）

 8. Concurrent mode selection （ Default ）

9. Select access mode

 

10. Choose character set

11. Service installation , Set up MySQL Self starting

 

 12. Input root（ Super administrator ） The user password of . 

13. Waiting for configuration ： All four are successful only if they are ticked .

Directory description

 bin Catalog

  Software design structure ：C/S and B/S：

C/S：Clint client /Server Server side , Users need to install client products to access the server , And can only access one kind of software （ At present, I am ）.

B/S：Browser browser /Server Server side , Users only need to install the browser , You can access all servers （B/S Architecture Services ）.

  Access Process

MySQL Is a C/S Architecture software , You need to access the server through the client （MySQL It also provides access to other modes ： Act as a client through some plug-in extensions ）.

Sign in ：

MySQL The client access server needs to find a match ; Connection authentication connection ：IP And port confirmation , If it is local, you can omit .

-h The host address  ---> -hlocalhost( It can be IP)

-p port  ---> -p3306

authentication ： Enter the server through user name and password

-u user name ---> -uroot Don't omit （ Except anonymous users ）

-p password  ---> -proot

To configure PHP load MySQL Expand

PHP It does not have the ability to operate MySQL Database capabilities , Need help PHP operation MySQL The extended implementation of .

1.PHP load MySQL Expand （apache Need to restart ）;php.ini In file ：

 2. Check if the configuration is successful , adopt phpinfo Interface to judge .

  Only MySQLIND, Description: the configuration was not successful .

 2.PHP All extensions are ext In the folder , You need to specify the path where the extension is located ：extension_dir

（php.ini Has been apache load , So it needs to be restarted to take effect ）

## By calling phpinfo(), See if the configuration is successful .

Set up PHP System time zone

adopt php.ini Medium timezone Configuration to realize .（ Need to restart apache）

###PRC It means time zone of China