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How to translate professional papers and write English abstracts better
2022-07-06 06:32:00 【Yingxin translation company】
according to the understanding of , Most authors write English abstracts , Translate the abstract of Chinese thesis into English directly . As a result, some English readers cannot have a relatively complete understanding of the thesis . that , For professional thesis translation , How do translation companies write English abstracts ?
First , Emphasize the integrity of English thesis abstracts
If the thesis is written in Chinese , Chinese readers read the Chinese abstract , The unknown can also be obtained from the full text of the paper , Details , But English readers don't understand Chinese , The main purpose of the paper needs to be summarized in English , The main way to solve the problem 、 The process , And the conclusion and the innovation of the article , one 's own knack in , Have a relatively complete understanding . therefore , The information provided in the abstract of the English paper must be complete .
secondly , Pay attention to quantitative analysis , Avoid saying nothing
In English thesis translation , When writing the abstract of an English paper , Avoid being too general , Empty general statements and conclusions . Try to use the most specific language in the article to explain your method 、 The process 、 Results and conclusions , This can give readers a clear idea , It can also make your argument meaningful , It's well founded , Make readers have a clear understanding of your research work , Understand comprehensively .
Third , The language is concise 、 Express clearly
General authoritative periodicals require informative abstracts (InformationAbstract) It should be concise , Clear language ( Generally not more than 150words) The purpose of the paper (Purposes), The main research process (Procedures) And the method used (Methods), The main results obtained from this (Results) And draw important conclusions (Conclusions) Express clearly .
If possible , We should also try to mention the application scope and application of the results and conclusions of the paper . in other words , Write a good abstract of your English thesis , The author must answer the following questions :
The purpose of the paper or the problem to be solved (WhatIwanttodo?)、 The method and process of solving the problem (HowIdidit?)、 Main results and conclusions (WhatresultsdidIgetandwhatconclusionscanIdraw?)、 Innovation of the paper , one 's own knack in (Whatisnewandoriginalinthispaper?)
All in all , An English abstract of a good paper , At the beginning, the author should clearly explain the purpose of this article or the main problems to be solved . And accurately interpret the paper without interpretation or comment 、 Briefly summarize , It can reflect the main information of the paper .
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