No experts! Growth secrets for junior and intermediate programmers and "quasi programmers" who are still practicing in Universities

1、 Don't be afraid of English

Many excellent technical resources and community content on the Internet are in English , If you are afraid of English , There is no way to learn nutritious knowledge from it , I can't keep up with the development trend of Technology , Then it will be difficult for technical ability to go to a higher level , The horizon of technology will be limited , So we need to break through the language barrier .

A、 Start by changing the language environment
You can put your cell phone 、 The computer 、 Flat 、 Various APP The language of is set to English , Keep your usual habits in an English environment , Slowly adapt .

B、 Start invading in English
Write down some of your thoughts every day in English , Replace some daily records in Chinese with English . Then slowly try to write a document completely in English .

C、 Read English technical articles and documents
Try to read English documents or translate English technical articles , Even with the help of translation tools , This will not only broaden the technical vision , It can also make yourself further adapt to the English environment , Contact more new words and technical terms . Some technical terms of the technology will appear in technical articles or corresponding technical documents .

D、 Further study English
I haven't passed CET-4 or CET-6 , It doesn't stop you from learning English . An additional language skill can be a good help for career development , You can use some English learning tools and learning tutorials , Make goals and learning plans according to your own situation .

2、 Make good use of tools

In addition to developing its own tools to improve the efficiency of development and debugging , Share some other tools , These tools can not only assist the development work , It is also helpful for the growth and improvement of other aspects of the individual .

A、 Science and the Internet
As mentioned earlier, the contents of many excellent technical resources on the Internet are in English , These basically need scientific Internet tools to access , So learn to use scientific Internet tools , Through it, visit various foreign technology communities and resource platforms , Receive the latest technical information and learning resources , Explore a wider world , There is no more to say about this .

B、Google Search for
If you encounter problems in your usual development work , Often use search engines to search for problems , Use Google Search engine search problems , The richness and accuracy of its search results are far beyond other search engines , But this also needs to be used with the help of scientific Internet tools . Many technical problems, most of the predecessors have stepped on the pit , But they are basically released in foreign technology communities , Some domestic search engines capture domestic content , Not only redundant, but also low quality , A lot of advertisements .

There are also some methods and skills to use search engines , It can effectively improve the efficiency and accuracy of search problems , For the contents of this part, see the following # Improve search business .

C、Grammarly
This is an English writing aid , English grammar error monitoring function , Such as the usage of words 、 Sentence collocation, etc . Be able to improve better in English writing or learning , So as to effectively improve writing efficiency . Use Chrome The plug-in can detect your English grammar errors in the text output box of the web page , Like in Github on Code Review You need to leave English Comment, Then try it , I believe you will love this tool .

D、Deepl
In use Google/ Proper translation ？ To use this translation tool ,DeepL It is based on machine learning and neural network technology , And support multilingual translation tools , Translation will be more effective than other translation tools in pasting daily sentences . How close ？ You can see the comparison of the following examples .

PEOPLE MAKE A lot of noise. Cars rumbling along streets, planes roaring overhead, feet slapping the sidewalk—these and other actions create countless tiny vibrations in the ground. A global network of seismometers registers those oscillations 24/7. But since world leaders have urged citizens to stay home and maintain social distancing to slow the coronavirus pandemic, the hum of daily life has quieted.

This is a piece of news about the new crown .

Here is Google Translation results ：

People make a lot of noise . Cars hummed along the street , The plane roared overhead , Pat your feet on the sidewalk , These and other movements produce countless tiny vibrations on the ground . The global seismograph network records these oscillations 24/7. however , As world leaders urge citizens to stay at home and maintain social distance , To slow the spread of coronavirus , So the buzz of everyday life has calmed down .

This is a DeepL Translation results ：

People make a lot of noise . Cars rumbling in the street 、 A roaring plane overhead 、 Beat the footsteps of the sidewalk , These and other actions produce countless tiny vibrations on the ground . Global Seismograph Network 24 These oscillations are recorded continuously for hours . But since world leaders urged citizens to stay at home , Keep social distance , To slow the spread of coronavirus , The buzz of everyday life has quieted down .

“ The global seismograph network records these oscillations 24/7.” And “ Global Seismograph Network 24 These oscillations are recorded continuously for hours .” The difference between these two sentences can reflect DeepL Better fit daily .

If this difference does not reflect , Then try to translate the following sentence ：

Goods Lala not Labrador ！

Google Translation results :

Labrador, Labrador!

Deepl Translation results ：

Cargo puller does not pull Labrador!

ha-ha , Is it because of the blowing ？！

E、Miro/ProcessOn
Make good use of mind mapping tools to sort out and present ideas in the brain , It can also be used to build your own knowledge map .

ProcessOn It is a domestic online drawing tool , Support flow chart 、 Mind mapping 、 Prototype map 、UML Drawing of graphs such as graphs .

and Miro Is an online collaborative whiteboard platform abroad , The biggest feature is to use infinite whiteboard to freely organize and edit elements , Like the built-in shape 、 written words 、 attachment 、 Notes, etc , besides , It also supports the creation of mind maps 、 Kanban 、 Chart , as well as iframe The embedded 、 Web page interception . You can also install App, To insert things like Google Docs 、Dropbox wait .

The similarities and differences between the two tools can be understood from the introduction of the official website , You can choose according to your own needs . If you prefer brain violence 、 Free play organization, then you can choose Miro, however Miro Free version only supports 3 A Sketchpad , Private sharing 、 Additional features such as HD export will be limited , But the free version is basically enough for individuals . If you're more used to using xmind This kind of software to sort out and build the knowledge map , Then you can choose ProcessOn, It can publish its own templates for revenue , You can also take your reading notes , Analysis or experience flow chart is uploaded publicly , Exchange of learning .

Readers are welcome to talk about some good tools in the comments area below .

3、 Learn to ask the right questions

It's normal to encounter problems in normal development work or study , But when you encounter problems , Don't ask others casually or immediately , Learn to solve problems independently . First use the search engine to search , Most of the problems can be found in search engines , So as not to waste everyone's time , in addition , Problems represent an opportunity to break through yourself , Give yourself time to work hard to solve it , Every fear is a setback , Every breakthrough is an accumulation . In the case of trying but fruitless , Then consider seeking help from others , But there is a certain emphasis on the way of asking questions , Because incorrect questions waste your time and the helper's time , Unable to efficiently solve existing problems . You can often see such questions in the community or technology group ：

1. you （ someone ） Used to xxx Do you ？

2. xxxx Operation throws a problem , How to solve ？

3. xxx Conduct xxx operation , Why not? ？ Does anyone know ？

here ,[ Black face + Hello sign .jpg].

Here you can read 《 The art of questioning 》 This book , This is a book that teaches you how to improve communication efficiency and enhance your influence through skilled questions .

Github Some open source projects will have Issue Template, The main purpose is to let the questioner describe the problem more carefully , Make it easier for maintainers to understand and help .

4、 Participate more in technical conferences

Attending the technical conference is not to master much knowledge on the spot or in the circle of friends “ Versailles ”.

A、 Broaden one's view
The content of the developer conference is generally the development trend of Technology 、 Industry trends and solutions . For example, how to split the technology 、 How to design architecture 、 How to solve business problems through technology 、 What direction will some technologies evolve and so on . Therefore, the developer conference is a way for developers to broaden their horizons and obtain ideas , Not to build a car behind closed doors . For the participants themselves, they also need some technical accumulation , Otherwise, the contents of the conference may not be easy to absorb .

B： social affair
The participants in the conference are basically in the same position or related position as you , From another perspective of the General Assembly , This is a social event . And socializing can bring potential opportunities to yourself , Like new friends 、 Good job opportunities 、 People with similar interests 、 Further opportunities with industry leaders . These can be captured by yourself in the conference .

You can read the next three stocks and four 《 Some of my views on technical meetings 》, Here are some more detailed explanations for the technical meeting .

5、 Start the resumption of the project

There is a review 、 inductive 、 summary , To grow . By reviewing the past processing details of the project , What is the actual effect of some technical solutions , How to measure , Compare previous projects , Which technical solutions are more effective in a specific scenario , See if you still have technical debt , Whether each knowledge point in the project has mastered the level of application , Whether the process and quality of the project have been further optimized 、 Space for ascension , How to do better in the future .

A. review

What is the goal or intention of the initial project ？
What is the pre-determined plan ？
What does the preselection envisage to happen ？
The actual situation of the project is different from the expected ？
B. inductive

Set several dimensions to divide the whole project , Whether specific businesses can be sorted out by category ？
Whether the effect of each technical solution and business scenario are specific and universal ？
What data indicators can be used to evaluate the effect of technical scheme ？
What needs to be improved and paid attention to ？
What's good about it ？
C. summary

What has been learned throughout the project ？
How to keep a good place ？
How to improve what is not done well ？
Analyze what you can do ？
The resumption of the project can not only let you learn again , Do better service for future projects , When you update your resume, you won't worry about what to write or no highlights .

6、 Take the initiative to share

The expression of sharing is diverse , It can be in the form of documents , It can be a meeting , In any way , Take the initiative to share 、 Active participation and sharing is also a very important part in the whole process of growth , This ability is lacking in many people . For documents , Prefer writing to express , For meetings , It tends to be expressed in language , No matter what kind of expression ability , Are expressing your intention and content to your audience , The stronger the expression ability , The more complete and clear the audience can understand the content expressed , Feel the authenticity of the content and your opinion .

Good writers , A paragraph of words can take you far away .

Good director , A video can give you an immersive feeling .

They are all expressing , And sharing is a way to exercise your expression ability . As you prepare to share , You will demonstrate and confirm what you share , This makes you more rigorous . Sharing content also needs to be summarized and classified , Step by step , This makes you think more clearly and logically . When sharing, you also need to mobilize the audience's emotions or make them infected by you , Support your idea , This gives you more control of the scene , More Aura . Sharing exercises more than expression , A successful sharing is the performance of the combination of many excellent abilities .

therefore , Whether it's a technical article or a document , It is also an internal technology sharing , As long as it's a share , Just take the initiative to participate , After sharing many times , You will see that you are different from before .

7、 Take the initiative to plan your career

Some people in this world are motivated by interest , Chose their own career and development path , This is very lucky and beautiful , Because interest can give you positive feedback , But a large number of people don't and can't give priority to their interests , Because there is no such opportunity or resource support , Only passive choice , It's like some developers who switch to the Internet , In fact, they didn't like their previous career , Turning to the Internet industry is only because of high salary . But the high salary is only temporary compared with before , If you don't take the initiative to plan your career , Then there will be a bottleneck in a period of time , All kinds of confusion and anxiety will follow , There may be another career change . You can't choose your own development path according to your interest , This is not the worst , The key is to think actively , Plan your career , This will make the road clearer , The curve of self-development will meet the expectations as much as possible .

remarks

according to TIOBE The latest ranking ,Python Beyond C#, And Java,C,C++ Before becoming global 5 Pandemic programing language One of . From the cloud 、 client , To IOT terminal ,python Applications everywhere . From the domestic Baidu 、 Ali 、 tencent 、 NetEase 、 Sina , douban , Google abroad 、NASA、YouTube、Facebook, Use Python The demand of enterprises is gradually rising , Companies are using it on a large scale Python Complete all kinds of tasks .

Now is learning Python The best time ！

That's how I came here , Let's learn first , When you encounter a problem, you are solving it , It's better than daydreaming here . One step at a time , Make steady progress in a down-to-earth manner . I don't believe in learning . If you are ready to learn Python Or learning , You should be able to use the following ：

① Python Learning roadmap in all directions , Know what to learn in all directions

② 100 Multisection Python Course video , Covering the essential basics 、 Reptiles and data analysis

③ 100 Multiple Python Practical cases , Learning is no longer just theory

④ Huawei produces exclusive Python Comic book tutorial , Mobile phones can also learn

⑤ Internet companies over the years Python The real question of the interview , It's very convenient to review

This complete version of Python A full set of learning materials has been uploaded CSDN, Friends can scan the bottom of wechat if necessary CSDN The official two-dimensional code is free 【 Guarantee 100% free 】