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The number of patent applications in China has again surpassed that of the United States and Japan, ranking first in the world for 11 consecutive years
2022-07-04 06:57:00 【Bai Ying's ramble】
The world intellectual property organization (WIPO) Publish data display 2021 In, the number of patent applications in China once again ranked first in the world , This has been China's continuous 11 Ranked first in the world in , It shows that China continues to narrow the gap with the United States and Japan in technological innovation .
The world intellectual property organization (WIPO) Pointed out that 2021 Adopted by China in 《 Patent Cooperation Treaty 》(PCT) International patent applications submitted through 6.95 Thousands of pieces of , No. 1 ; The United States and Japan ranked second , Their patent applications are 59570 Pieces of 、50260 Pieces of .
China's patent applications continue to rank first in the world, benefiting from the strategic transformation plan launched by China , Since the reform and opening up, the way of processing materials in China has developed into made in China ,2000 Years later, China began to promote economic transformation ,2007 In, the proportion of processing trade in China's import and export decreased to 50% following , Since then, the proportion of processing trade in China's imports and exports has gradually declined , to 2021 The annual proportion has been as low as more than 20% .
2010 In, China became the world's largest manufacturing country ,2011 In, China surpassed the United States in patent applications, ranking first in the world , Since then, China's leading edge in the number of patent applications has been continuously strengthened .2014 In, China established the integrated circuit industry fund , Actively promote the chip industry , Since then, China's chip industry has entered a highly prosperous stage , The number of patent applications in China has also further increased .
The current panel in China 、 Mobile phones and many other industries in the world 13 It ranks first in the world in three industries , With the strengthening of these industries in China , Chinese enterprises in the world 500 The number of strong enterprises is also growing rapidly ,2020 In, it was listed in the world 500 Strong Chinese enterprises have reached 1143 home , Ranking first in the world .
In these global 500 Among strong enterprises , There is BOE, which is in the leading position in the industry in the world 、 Huawei and other enterprises , BOE is the largest LCD panel enterprise in the world 、 The second largest small and medium size OLED Panel enterprise , Huawei is the largest communication equipment enterprise in the world 、 Once won the first place in the global mobile phone market .
These enterprises are also among the top Chinese enterprises in terms of patent applications , Among them, Huawei is 2021 The number of patent applications reached 6952 Pieces of , Rank PCT The number of patent applications ranks first , This has been Huawei's continuous 5 The annual bully ;OPPO It's China PCT The number of patent applications ranked second 、 The sixth place in the world ; BOE is China PCT Third in the number of patent applications 、 Seventh in the world .
2021 In the world PCT Patent applications TOP50 Among them are 13 Chinese Enterprises , Than 2020 Add one in , The new Chinese enterprise on the list is Xiaomi , Xiaomi ranks first in the world PCT Number of patent applications 48 name .
At present, in addition to further consolidating the achievements that China has made in the forefront of the industry , They are also trying to store 、 Chip manufacturing and other industries break the leading edge of foreign enterprises , Try to catch up with foreign enterprises , It can be expected that China will obtain more patents in more industries in the future , Further consolidate China's position as the number one patent applicant in the world .
Made in China has been continuously 12 Ranked first in the world in , The enhancement of technological R & D strength is conducive to enhancing the competitiveness of made in China , And the rising strength of Chinese manufacturing will also promote more Chinese enterprises to join the world 500 strong , As more Chinese enterprises enter the world 500 strong , Japan 、 American enterprises are all over the world 500 The number of strong is gradually decreasing , Among them, Japan has reduced by half .
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Boming Technology BMtech007
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