[tense] 1. General present tense 2. Do not translate Chinese

[ The general present tense ]

        Action predicate ： The subject + Predicate + The object

Generally speaking, there are Two kinds of The way it's made up .

The first is ：

         When the subject is the first person singular and plural (I / we)、 Second person singular and plural (you)、

third person plural (they)、 And the plural of nouns

        Can be abbreviated , The subject is a non third person singular The situation of , The predicate verb uses the prototype , The subject and object remain unchanged

        The personal pronouns of the third person singular are ：she        he        it

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1.[ Personal pronoun nominative case ( The subject ) + The prototype of intransitive verbs ( Predicate ) + adverbial ]  The general present tense

 Tip:   What are the nominative cases of personal pronouns ？ In this sentence pattern, personal pronouns are limited to Non third person singular form

        Then all that remains is I        we        you        they, Next, find a verb prototype , Add the adverbial of time , It constitutes the simplest General present tense action type The sentence .

        [ example 1]：I sleep every day.

        [ example 2]：We work every day.

        [ example 3]：You cry every day.

        [ example 4]：They walk every day.

        [ example 5]：We run every day.

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2.[ Plural nouns ( The subject ) + The prototype of intransitive verbs ( Predicate ) + adverbial ]  The general present tense

 Tip:   This sentence pattern The subject should preferably be a noun indicating a person , Because intransitive verbs generally refer to actions .

Note that in general, if not Add a definite article or qualifier Is a general reference , A generic term is usually illogical

        [ example 1]：My friends work every day.

        [ example 2]：Nick's classmates run every day.

        [ example 3]：The nurses work every day.

        [ example 4]：These mothers chat every day.

Note that juxtaposed names are also plural nouns

        [ example 5]：Nick and Jack work every day.

        [ example 6]：Lucy and Lily cry every day.

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3.[ Personal pronoun nominative case ( The subject ) + Prototypes of transitive verbs ( Predicate ) + The object + adverbial ]  The general present tense

 Tip:   Personal pronoun nominative case ：I        we        you        they

        [ example 1]：I bake potatoes every day.

        [ example 2]：You buy a book every day.

        [ example 3]：they drink water every day.

        [ example 4]：we eat apples every day.

        [ example 5]：we like the teacher.

        [ example 6]：I believe you.

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4.[ Plural nouns ( The subject ) + Prototypes of transitive verbs ( Predicate ) + The object + adverbial ]  The general present tense

        [ example 1]：My friends believe me.

        [ example 2]：My classmates buy new clothes every year.

        [ example 3]：The nurses believe the doctor.

        [ example 4]：My daughters drink milk every day.

Note that juxtaposed names are also plural nouns

        [ example 5]：Nick and Jack like beautiful girls.

        [ example 6]：Lucy and Lily buy clothes every day.

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[ General questions ]

 Tip:   The subject ( Non third person singular ) + Predicate + The object + adverbial This sentence pattern , In the present tense Change general questions The rules of ： Just add an auxiliary verb at the beginning of the affirmative sentence "do" . "do" Here is an auxiliary verb , meaningless , Just help form questions

        [ example 1]：I read books every day.

        [ example 1]：Do you read books every day ?

        [ example 1]：Yes,I do.        No,I don't.

        [ example 2]：I work every day.

        [ example 2]：Do you work every day ?

        [ example 2]：Yes,I do.        No,I don't.

        [ example 3]：I speak Mandarin.        ( I speak Mandarin )

        [ example 3]：Do you speak Mandarin ?

        [ example 3]：Yes,I do.        No,I don't.

        [ example 4]：They sell fruir.

        [ example 4]：Do they sell fruir ?

        [ example 4]：Yes,they do.        No,they don't.

        [ example 5]：My friends work every day.

        [ example 5]：Do your friends work every day ?

        [ example 5]：Yes,they do.        No,they don't.

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[ A negative sentence ]

 Tip:   The subject ( Non third person singular ) + Predicate + The object + adverbial This sentence pattern , In the present tense Change negative sentences The rules of ： Just add an auxiliary verb before the predicate verb "do" The negative form of ,"do not" Or abbreviation "don't" that will do

        [ example 1]：I read books every day.

        [ example 1]：I don't read books every day.

        [ example 2]：I work every day.

        [ example 2]：I don't work every day.

        [ example 3]：We eat rice every day.

        [ example 3]：We don't eat rice every day.