Industrial Internet is based on Internet technology and ecology , Reshape and transform the industrial chain and internal value chain of each vertical industry , Thus forming the Internet Ecology and form . Industrial Internet is a new economic form , Using information technology and Internet platform , Give full play to the optimization and integration role of the Internet in the allocation of production factors , Realize the deep integration of the Internet and traditional industries , Deepen the innovative application achievements of the Internet in the national economy 、 Technology 、 military 、 People's livelihood and other economic and social fields , Finally, improve the country's productivity .
From consumer Internet to industrial Internet
The era of knowledge economy , The Internet began to rise ;21 Since the th century, mobile Internet has been advancing rapidly with the popularization of intelligent terminals , Sweeping the globe . At the beginning, the Internet was mainly used for connection and matching , Left for free 、 Burn money 、 Eyeball economy 、 The image of flow as king , advertisement 、 game 、 E-commerce has become the earliest business model .
2012 year ,“ Internet +” Idea put forward .2014 year , The first world internet conference proposed , The Internet is “ Mass Entrepreneurship 、 Mass innovation ” New tools for .
2017 year ,“ Digital transformation ” Instead of “ Internet +”, The digital economy has reached a certain balance with traditional industries .2018 year , At the opening of the first digital China Construction Summit , Informatization fosters new momentum , New kinetic energy drives new development , New development creates new brilliance . After preliminary exploration and market cultivation , Combined with the 2020 The impact of the epidemic in , Digitalization has become the main driving force of social development , Digital transformation has become the consensus of the whole society .
With industrialization 、 Urbanization 、 Integration of informatization and industrialization , China's digitalization has been at the forefront of the world unconsciously . In the past, Internet enterprises gradually moved towards manufacturing 、 Medical care 、 traffic 、 New energy and other fields permeate , Make up for the deficiency accumulated in the industry , Enhance the ability to serve customers in the industry ; At the same time, from business model and application innovation to technological innovation , Start the strategic direction of deep foundation , Deep development to hard core technology stacks such as chips and systems .
Traditional enterprises also began to gradually introduce digital technology , With cloud computing 、 big data 、 Artificial intelligence 、AIoT And so on , To dig deep into customer value , Reengineering enterprise processes , Improve delivery services , Meet the challenges in the competition , Drive enterprises to create new value .
The imagination space of industrial Internet is huge
If strictly divided , In fact, the era of consumer Internet is just a limited existence in the Internet industry , Even though we have seen that many industries and scenarios are connected with the Internet , however , The consumer Internet has developed to the end , It will still be limited to the Internet industry itself . simply , It is one of the few Internet platforms we have seen . The industry category of consuming the Internet is only limited to a few industries represented by the Internet , Industrial Internet has greater development potential , Have more industry scenarios . If we compare the consumption of the Internet to that on land 「 lakes 」 Words , that , The industrial Internet is vast 「 ocean 」. Every industry will produce a few giants similar to the Internet industry , Each scenario will be subdivided into leaders similar to Internet industry giants .
It is different from the relatively short-lived industrial chain of consuming the Internet , The industrial chain of industrial Internet is quite long . so to speak , From the design of commodities 、 Production to supply 、 service , The whole life cycle of the industry , We can all bring it into the scope of industrial Internet . let me put it another way , In the era of industrial Internet , We are not just doing matchmaking and intermediary business as in the era of consumer Internet , Instead, I have to do more work related to other industries .
When Internet technology develops to maturity , Especially when it is connected with every process and link of our production and life , What we see is big data 、 Cloud computing 、 The derivation and emergence of a series of new technologies represented by artificial intelligence and blockchain . If we regard Internet technology as the underlying technology in the era of consumer Internet , that , With big data 、 Cloud computing 、 New technologies represented by artificial intelligence and blockchain are the underlying technologies in the industrial Internet era .
web3.0+ Industrial Internet : Small programs are crisscross points of opportunity
Web3.0 Has arrived , Software 、 Hardware 、 Acceleration of vertical areas such as infrastructure , Produced 1+1+1>3, Or the technological development of multiple effect .
Applet technology as web2.0 The popular technical standards in recent years , from 2017 In, wechat launched a small program for the first time , After four years of development , Major Internet giants have launched their own small program application platforms , Small programs become real “ New Internet technology standards ”. By 2021 In the first half of , Breakthrough in the number of small programs in the whole network 700 m . As the saying goes “ A long time must be divided. ”. Applet technical standards , It has been applied and popularized in China , Has been the development community 、 Even mass users think it is a big platform “ patent ”, But it is not . technical standard , As the name suggests, it can be made public 、 It can be used by developers all over the world , At the same time, developers are also required to jointly promote the development of this technology . So , Some enterprises have begun to study the technology that can run applet applications on third-party devices , The most direct is the applet runtime ( Or called an applet container ) technology , for example
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Small program runtime can effectively solve cross end development
High cost performance of applet runtime scheme , Mainly reflected in the application experience 、 Application framework support and host environment combination .
Application experience
, Applet technology is an application of front-end container technology , Its components and UI There are clear specifications , Developers don't have to think about compatibility and the like H5 Selection of complex tools and frameworks during development . meanwhile , Due to components and UI It's all preset , The presentation experience will also be better .
Application framework support
, Some runtime scenarios support more than just pure wxml Wechat applet running , Support also includes flutter、Reactive Native、uniapp、 Taro、kbone Applet integrated with third-party framework .
Host environment integration
, The applet is based on App Applications implemented on the end , Its acquisition system (App) Will also have more permissions than H5; With the trend of wechat applet , Major mainstream Internet platforms follow , The development of applet technology has become mature , The adaptation of multi intelligent terminal devices has begun to appear when small programs are running on the market ( be based on Andriod Multi terminal screen adaptation of the system ).
Full end operation of applet runtime
Many vertical fields , for example : The equipment of industrial manufacturing enterprise production network will have terminal equipment with multiple screen sizes , If the self-developed software needs to develop multiple sets of front ends to realize the adaptation of multi terminal devices , R & D efficiency is very low . Applet container technology , Enable the applet to run in each terminal , Solve the fundamental problem of cross end development .
So
For example , In addition to providing enterprises with a light volume 、 Capable of running small programs SDK( It is said that only 3M) outside , It also provides a set of management background , Enterprises can manage their own 、 Flexible version management for small programs running on multiple terminals , And the management of the application on and off the shelf ; meanwhile , Software is a privatized deployment , The server interface does not need to be exposed , The intranet access is not restricted , It solves the problem that the production key is exposed to the security hidden trouble of the external network .
For the research and development of new internal functions, go online ,App If they are all native function development , The application market audit shall be carried out for the distribution of the version , Longer flow , The product upgrade time is uncontrollable .
Is a hot update mechanism , Send and use , It can also realize the function test of different audiences through the function of gray publishing , It can solve the uncontrollable problem of publishing .
At the end
if , With big data 、 Cloud computing 、 New technologies represented by artificial intelligence and blockchain are the underlying technologies in the industrial Internet era , yes “ The brain ”, So the small program runtime technology is just like the technology carrier , Be able to present results at various terminals , yes “ The body ”, Both parts are indispensable .
There is a long way to go for enterprise digital transformation , Only one step at a time can we not deviate from our original intention .
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