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一行代码实现地址信息解析
2022-07-06 17:04:00 【朱卫军】
*本文完整示例代码及文件已上传至我的Github
仓库https://github.com/CNFeffery/PythonPracticalSkills*
这是我的系列文章「「Python实用秘技」」的第8期,本系列立足于笔者日常工作中使用Python
积累的心得体会,每一期为大家带来一个几分钟内就可学会的简单小技巧。
作为系列第8期,我们即将学习的是:一行代码解析地址信息
。
在日常数据处理的过程中,有时候拿到手的是完整的地址信息,如果需要从地址信息中解析出相应的各级行政单元名称,方式有很多,而今天要介绍的方式只需要一行代码即可快速实现。
首先我们需要安装jionlp
这个非常好用的文本预处理工具包,建议使用国内镜像安装:
pip install jionlp -i https://pypi.douban.com/simple/
安装完成后,只需要使用其parse_location()
接口即可进行地址信息的解析,且具有多种不同的功能:
- 基础的省市区信息提取
- 街镇乡、村或居委会信息提取
通过设置参数town_village=True
,还可以额外尝试提取出街镇乡、村或居委会信息等级别的信息字段:
- 自动补全省市信息
若地址信息中缺失省市信息也无妨,在不存在歧义的情况下,parse_location()
会自动关联并补全相关信息:
除此之外,parse_location()
还具有旧地名修正为新地名、自定义行政区划词典等功能,你可以在其官方文档https://github.com/dongrixinyu/JioNLP/wiki/Gadget-说明文档#地址解析
中了解更多。
本期分享结束,咱们下回见~
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