Focus on the 35 year old Kan: fear is because you don't have the ability to match your age

35 year , Is it really the career boom and bust line ？

I saw this post on Zhihu a few days ago ：35 Age seems to have become a career boom and bust line , Unemployment risk and middle age crisis aggravate anxiety , What do you think 「 35 Age crisis 」？ I feel that , Actually We work to a certain age , Sometimes you don't have to be eliminated by society , You feel like you can't keep up, especially Internet companies , Testing 35 I'm not even 35 year , Many of them have changed careers or left their jobs passively .
(PS： Anxiety is not sold here )

We should look at it in the right way ：

1、 This is the culture of some Internet companies , For example, some Internet companies , Basically no recruitment 35 Over the age of , Old employees will be gradually reduced or eliminated ;
2、 Technology can't keep up , Or the technology is relatively weak, there is no effort to improve their own people ;
3、 Mixed food and drink , Disobey discipline , People who didn't actually contribute to the company ;
4、 The financial situation of the company is in crisis , We have to eliminate some people , Keep some key people , Others will still be eliminated even though they have good skills or are more progressive , This is not too high , If there is such a problem, make plans as soon as possible. I think many companies will be eliminated 35 A man of years old , Most of them are the above. What I want to say is 35 Age is not terrible , What's terrible is that you 35 I'm lazy before I'm old , ifone .

About 35 The question of age

35 The question of age is like this ： In short, I'm not worthy of age ！ That's the way it is , It's that simple , from 30 Start , I started to eliminate those who didn't make progress , I didn't understand , Can't learn , Those who are wasting their time . Not at the age of not all , Of course, a company like Huawei with chaotic rhythm should really say .

There are many people in China , No shortage of skilled labor , So the domestic competition is really big , New people come up very quickly , If the old man can't study efficiently , It will be eliminated .

It's not just 35, from 30 At the age of ,30 in the future , marry , Have children , Physical decline , Irregular work and rest throughout the year , Let you focus on your work , There is little time and energy left to learn technology , If you can't balance your work , family , Work and rest , The body , Leaving the industry is the ultimate way .

35 That's the topic of , I 、 Try to write from another direction , I hope you can help people relieve their anxiety , In fact, some articles are refuting rumors , In an objective way , Let's have a look .

In the end, it's ability , What a terrible thing about your ability to match your age , Big companies are very picky , It's hard for those small and medium-sized companies to be so abnormal ？ The business may earn a lot less , But look around , Relax , At least I can live well , This flow of talent is normal , Who makes more Chinese . Abroad IT How many talents do you need , The reason is , There are few foreign talents .

A little more ！！！ Who are the people who have been laid off ？

take Keep Come on , In the previous layoff plan , Most of the layoffs are fresh graduates . And some other big factories have optimized their middle managers , There are also companies that implement the last elimination system to cut a large number of overstaffed people 、 Corpse eating staff , For example, Jingdong . A really valuable employee , It's what any business needs .

That's what I'm talking about people who haven't been introduced for years , They really didn't learn to understand , Most people who walk are like this , Let's relax , Think about how many in China coder Employees , After all, most people still have jobs . Strive to consolidate technology , Expand your horizons , A comprehensive summary of one's abilities , Anyway? , Even if it doesn't go up , At least I can stand . Let's encourage each other ！

How to deal with the Internet industry 「 A midlife crisis 」

1、 Pure technology route
2、 You know, you know, you know 、 Mix people 、 Push inward
3、 By headhunting
4、 On their own

In fact, no matter what shortcut to enter the interview , In the interview, except for myself , No one can help you , therefore , How to improve your ability is a very important part of . in addition , It should be noted that , When I study myself , There should be a direction , On the one hand, we should improve our reputation , Make resume shine , On the one hand, study deeply , To have real ability .

Keep peace all the time

as for 35 How not to be eliminated at the age of 20 , So the above post has given the answer, here are some suggestions ：

1、 Now you are either 30 Age or 35 year , I hope you can keep an enterprising heart , Keep a sense of crisis

2、 Do technology can be in a certain direction of technology in-depth , If it doesn't work , You can go through management , Management doesn't work , You can take the product , The product doesn't work , You can go , If lecturers can't get along, they can go through we media. Everything is not the same , As long as you can survive and earn money , Other industries can also choose

3、 Now the retirement age is delayed , girl student 60 schoolboy 65, Now? 30 You still have plenty of time to choose from , Even if it's a new industry , Although the last few years may have been a low ebb , But I feel that it is necessary to say something extra at a certain time ： No matter what line of work you're in right now , Please keep a strong body , Because of having a good body , It's really important ！

About software test Technical reserves

Now the competition is so fierce , Only through constant learning , Improve yourself , To remain competitive .

For some people who don't know what to learn , Programmers who don't have a system route , Here is a general idea ：

In order to help programmers change jobs and interview 、 A promotion and pay increase 、 Career dilemma , Improve your technology , This article gives you a complete set of quick learning methods and notes covering testing all technology stacks . So far, we have received feedback from seven or eight netizens , It is said that the interview asked a lot of knowledge points .

The content involves the ： Test theory 、Linux Basics 、MySQL Basics 、Web test 、 The interface test 、App test 、 Management tools 、Python Basics 、Selenium relevant 、 Performance testing 、LordRunner Correlation, etc

Experience sharing of software testing posts in large factories

Through big data summary, it is found that , In fact, the interviews of software testing posts are almost the same . I often ask the following knowledge points ：

The whole net starts - cover 16 A technology stack

The first part , Test theory （ Fundamentals of testing + Demand analysis + test model + test plan + The test strategy + Test cases, etc ）
The second part ,Linux（ Linux Basics +Linux Exercises ）
The third part ,MySQL（ Basic knowledge of + Query exercise + Summary of classic interview questions in the ten thousand year student table + Database enterprise real problem ）
The fourth part ,Web test
The fifth part ,API test
The sixth part ,App test
Part seven , Management tools
Part eight ,Python Basics （Python Basics + Programming questions + aggregate + function +Python Features, etc ）
Part IX ,Selenium relevant
Part 10 , Performance testing
Part 11 ,LordRunner relevant
Part 12 , computer network
Part 13 , How it's made up
Part 14 , Data structure and algorithm
Part 15 , Logical questions
Part 16 , human resources

Fundamentals of software testing

• What are the steps of software testing ?
• How to record test scripts ?
• Test methods that should consider how to test
• How to estimate the test workload ?
• Test design issues
• When an error occurs during the test , There are several solutions ?
• Problems with test execution
• The goal of the test evaluation
• How to improve testing ?
• C/S Advantages and disadvantages of the model
• B/S Advantages and disadvantages of the model
• …

Linux

• grep and find The difference between ? grep What are the usages of ?
• see IP Address ?
• Create and delete a multi-level directory ?
• Find... In the current user's home directory haha.txt file ?
• How to query tomcat And kill the process , Write linux command ?
• View log files dynamically ?
• Commands for viewing system hard disk space ?
• Look at the current machine listen All ports ?
• …

Python

• Statistics python Number of lines of code in the source code file , Remove comments , Blank line , For the output ?
• python call cmd And return the result ?
• Bubble sort
• 1,2,3,4 this 4 A digital , How many different and non repetitive three digits can be formed , How many are they ?
• Please use python Print out 10000 Symmetric number within （ Characteristics of symmetric numbers ： The numbers are symmetrical , Such as ：1,2,11,121,1221 etc. ）
• Given an integer N, And a 0-9 Number of numbers K, Ask to return 0-N Middle number K Number of occurrences
• Judge 101-200 How many primes are there between , And output all prime numbers
• A function that inputs a triangle , Whether the input and output can form a triangle , Triangle type , Please use equivalent class - Partition method to design test cases
• …
  

MySQL

• You used it Mysql Which engine is it , What's the difference between engines ?
• How to optimize query commands ?
• Database optimization ?
• Sql How is injection produced “ raw , How to prevent ?
• NoSQL The difference with relational database ?
• MySQL And MongoDB What is the most basic difference between essence
• Mysql How to realize paging in database ?
• Mysql Operation of database ?
• Optimize the database ? Improve database performance ?
• What is data integrity ?
• …
  

Web

• Web Testing and app Test differences ？
• WEB Test environment construction and test methods
• WEB Test tutorial
• WEB Test points and basic methods
• Web Test page summary
• …
  

The interface test

• What is an interface
• If the module requests http Change it to https, How the test plan should be developed , modify ?
• Commonly used HTTP Protocol debugging agent I With what ? Detailed description of grab HTTPS Protocol setting process ?
• describe TCP/IP The hierarchy of protocols , And every - Important protocols in layer
• jmeter, The response result of an interface is as follows :
• How to clean up the garbage data generated by the interface
• How to deal with interfaces that rely on third parties
• Where do you put the test data ?
• What is data driven , How to parameterize ?
• …
  

Performance testing

• What do you think the purpose of performance testing is ? What is the key to performance testing ?
• What are the perspectives of server performance analysis ?
• How to understand stress testing , Negative cutting test and performance test ?
• How to judge whether there is a memory leak and the indicators concerned ?
• Describe the software product “ Causes of memory leakage and inspection methods .( Can combine - A development language to describe )
• Briefly describe what value passing is , What is address passing , What's the difference between the two ?
• What are system bottlenecks ?
• …
  

selenium

• How to build an automated testing framework ?
• How to design automated test cases :
• webdriver How to open and exit a browser ?
• What is automated testing framework ?
• Selenium What is it? , What are the popular versions ?
• How do you start from the command line Selenium RC?
• On my machine port 4444 It's not free . How can I use another port ?
• What is? Selenium Server, It is associated with Selenium Hub What's the difference ?
• How do you learn from it Selenium Connect to database ?
• How do you verify that an object exists on multiple pages ?
• XPath What's the difference between using single slashes and double slashes in ?
• How to write SeleniumIDE/ RC User extensions for ?
• How to verify the existence of elements after the page is loaded successfully ?
• You are right about Selenium Grid What do you know about ? What functions does it provide ?
• How to learn from your Java Class start-up Selenium The server ?
• Selenium What are the verification points in ?
• What is? XPath? When should it be in Selenium Use in XPath?
• …
  

Computers and networks

• A computer's IP yes 192.168.10.71 Subnet mask 255.255.255.64 And 192.168.10.201 …
• Please briefly DNS、 Active directory 、 The concept of domain .
• 10M What does megabroadband mean ? What is the theoretical download speed ?
• What is? IP Address ?
• OSI Division of seven layer network model ?
• TCP and UDP What's the difference ?
• HTTP Which layer of protocol does it belong to ?
• HTTP and HTTPS The difference between ?
• cookies and session The difference between ?
• HTTP Of get Request and post Differences in requests ?
• HTTP1.0 and HTTP1.1 What's the difference?
• TCP The connection establishment process of , And the disconnection process ?
• Client side usage DHCP obtain IP The process of ?
• Write the network address and broadcast address of a network segment ?
• …
  
  

human resources

• What is your testing career development ？ What do you think are the advantages of testing ？
• When you're looking for a job , What is the most important consideration ？
• Why should we admit you ？
• Please talk about your personal biggest feature .
• What qualities and skills should a test engineer possess ？
• And how do you guarantee the quality of software , In other words, how do you think you can maximize the software quality ？
• Why do you choose testing ？
• If I hire you , What contribution can you make to the Department ？
• …
  

How to get documents ：

This document , For those who want to engage in 【 software test 】 For our friends, it should be the most comprehensive and complete war preparation warehouse , This warehouse also accompanied me through the most difficult journey , I hope it can help you ！ All the above can be shared , Just click below to enter the group .