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Software test interview questions - Test Type
2022-07-06 05:59:00 【Test Xiaozha】
What skills should software test engineers have ? Many novices don't know how to start software testing , What knowledge is needed . For novices who have not yet entered the software testing industry , The preparatory work can start from the beginning 、 Intermediate software test engineer's professional skill requirements start .
The professional skills that software test engineers should have
Stage 1 : Junior Software Test Engineer stage
1、 Understand the basic knowledge of computer and software testing
Computer components , Operating system classification , Common system architecture (B/S and C/S), frequently-used DOS command , The purpose of software testing 、 Definition 、 principle , Product quality model , The basic flow of software testing
2、 common Linux command
In software testing , Sometimes we need to build our own test environment , Or deploy automation projects on the server . And the server basically uses Linux Systematic , So we need to master some basic Linux command .
3、SQL sentence
In software testing , Verification of test results or test data preparation in Automation , Will operate the database to complete . So the most basic addition to the database 、 Delete 、 Change 、 Checked SQL sentence , Need to be able to write independently .
4、 Manual test case writing
As a software test engineer , The most basic requirement is the ability to write use cases . How to write a high coverage , Test cases with low repetition rate , It is the ability that newcomers to the software testing industry should constantly pursue .
5、 Defect management
Understand in the team , How to manage the questions raised by testers BUG, So as to ensure the safety of the project BUG Can be repaired in time , Master the above skills , For a new student in the software testing industry , You can definitely stand on your feet . But that's not enough .
Stage two 、 Intermediate software test engineer skill reserve
1、 Basic theoretical knowledge of interface testing
Whether it's automated testing or performance testing , Even later in the direction of test development , The most basic thing is to test the interface . Therefore, if you want to be an intermediate Software Test Engineer , The first step is to be able to complete the interface test . Want to master interface testing , First, we need to understand the concept of interface and interface testing , The principle of interface test , Interface test process ,http agreement ,Restful The interface style . These contents need to be understood .
2、 Interface tools use :Postman and JMeter
Interface testing can use code or tools . Usually, interface testing is mostly done with tools . Because he has no " Efficient ".
3、 Caught tools :Fiddler and Charles
During the test, in order to locate the problems at the front and rear ends, the packet capture tool will be used , View the results returned by the interface . So as to determine whether the problem is front-end or back-end . Generally, one of these two tools can be selected to learn , Because their functions are the same .
4、 programing language
The implementation of automated testing mainly depends on code . Therefore, to be able to carry out automated testing, we first need to master a programming language . At present, the mainstream programming language for automated testing in the industry is python and java. Recommended by Xiaogu Tui python Oh , Because for newcomers , It's less difficult to get started . If you can study all day ,python It's almost 10 You can get started in days
5、 automated testing
Python After learning , We can start learning about automated testing . The purpose of automated testing is , Mainly to reduce the time of regression test . Automated testing in software testing , It is divided into UI Automation and interface automation .
The basic theory of software testing is an important cornerstone of software testing. Don't ignore the basic part , I hope to provide some inspiration to friends who are new to the industry or are ready to learn and test , The knowledge required for software testing in the primary and intermediate stages is here , Rehearse according to the knowledge points , Let's practice more in our daily study .
Foundation consolidation
Practical course of software testing 《 Learn to drive 》APP Actual software testing
First public - dark horse headline software test actual project Full version
Software testing tutorial Charles Test practice of packet capture tool
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